Who are the historical celebrities in Zhucheng?

Yu Shun (born and died around the end of primitive society) had a surname of Yao and a given name of Chonghua.

According to "Historical Records", Yao gave way to Shun and reigned as emperor for 39 years.

Shun, according to legend, was a sage in Chinese history. He was an ancient emperor after Yao and the leader of the tribal alliance of ancient emperors. He was the representative of the abdication system. He became king of the world by accepting Yao's "abdication". At that time, The country's name was "Yu", so it was called "Yu Shun". Yu Shun treated his stepmother with filial piety and his younger brothers with benevolence. Confucianism regards him as an ideal figure and a model of benevolence and filial piety.

Gong Yechang (born and died in the Spring and Autumn Period), had a given name of Chang and a courtesy name of Zichang (also known as Zhi and also given the courtesy name Zizhi).

A native of Jinxian Village (formerly known as Gongyechang), Mazhuang Township, Zhucheng City. As the son-in-law and disciple of Confucius, he was one of the seventy-two sages of Confucius, ranking twenty. He is proficient in calligraphy and etiquette, possesses both political integrity and talent, and will pursue academic pursuits throughout his life without becoming an official. According to legend, he could understand the birdsong, and he was innocent because of it. Confucius said: "Although (Gong Yechang) is in prison, it is not his crime." And "give him his female wife."

The long tomb of Gongye is located in the southeast forest of Xishanzi, Mazhuang Township. The earth on the long tomb is conical, with a height of 3 meters and a bottom diameter of 10 meters. The Gongye Chang Temple was originally built on the tomb, but it was moved and built in front of the tomb in the sixth year of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty (1493). The temple in front of the tomb has been worshiped in the past dynasties. Inside the temple, there are towering ancient trees and numerous steles. The "Zhucheng County Chronicle" of the Qing Dynasty contains the floor plan of Gongye's tomb and temple, and it has been repaired three times since the 10th year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty (1515). situation. Today the temple has been destroyed, but the tomb still exists.

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Fan Chong (?-27 years ), named Xijun, Langya (now a native of Zhucheng.) The leader of the peasant uprising army in the late Western Han Dynasty.

In 25 AD, Fan Chong combined the Red Eyebrow Army with the Hubei Green Forest Army led by Wang Kuang, personally commanded the army to invade Chang'an, and established Liu Penzi, a cow boy of the Western Han Dynasty, as emperor, and appointed himself the imperial censor. In 27 AD, when the Red Eyebrow Army attacked Guanzhong, they were ambushed by Liu Xiu in Yiyang (now Yiyang County, Henan Province). The rebel army suffered a tragic defeat, and Fan Chong died heroically.

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Fu Wuji (birth and death) Unlucky year), a native of Langya Dongwu (now Zhucheng).

The Fu family is a giant family in Zhucheng, and Confucianism has been passed down from generation to generation. It was once prominent in the Han Dynasty and was called "Fu's school"

Fu Wuji was erudite and knowledgeable, inherited his family's learning, and passed on Confucianism. Industry. In the first year of Yonghe (AD 136), he collated "The Five Classics of Zhongshu" and "Hundred Schools of Scholars" with Yilang Huang Jing; in the Yuanjia year (AD 151-152), Wuji was ordered to compile with Huang Jing "Han Ji". At this time, Wuji took advantage of the convenience of collating books to collect historical materials extensively, and then deleted them to compile the book "Notes on Fuhou".

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Zhao Mingcheng (1081-1129) , whose courtesy name is Defu, is from Lanjia Village, Chengguan Town, Zhucheng City.

Zhao Mingcheng is a famous epigrapher in Chinese history and the author of "Epigraphy and Stone Records". At the age of 21, Zhao Mingcheng married Li Qingzhao, a famous female poet in the Song Dynasty.

Li Qingzhao was born in Jinan, Shandong Province in the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084 AD), the reign of Emperor Shenzong of the Northern Song Dynasty. He named himself "Jushi Yi'an".

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Zhang Zeduan (1085-1145) , named Zhengdao, also named Wenyou, a native of Chadaokou, Zhucheng. An outstanding realist painter in the late Northern Song Dynasty.

"Along the River During the Qingming Festival" and "Jinmingchi Competing for Bid" are his only two remaining paintings. Among them, "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" is the earliest, most detailed and only record about him. When Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty was revising the county annals, he visited Juli but found nothing. The two paintings "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" and "Jinmingchi Bid Picture" are rare art treasures in ancient China. They have been praised as "divine works" by the past generations and are masterpieces in the history of Chinese painting.

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Li Chengzhong (1629-1700) , named Weiqing, named Yucun, was born in Xixinzhuangzi Village, Jiankou Town, Zhucheng City, and later moved to Chaorantaixia, the county seat. A famous literati in the early Qing Dynasty. Li Chengzhong is a man of profound knowledge and harmonious poetry. His lineage is in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. His poems are more vivid than others, and he is childish but capable of cutting.

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Zhang Yan (1634-1710 ), with the courtesy name Suxi and Penghai, and his posthumous title of Mr. Gonghui. A native of Fanghe Village in Zhucheng (now Puqing Village, Zhigou Town). A famous survivor in the early Qing Dynasty.

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Liu Tongxun (1698-1773) His courtesy name was Erbu, his nickname was Yanqing, and he lived in Panggezhuang, Zhucheng County (today's Gaomi, Shandong Province). He was a bachelor of the Qing cabinet and a minister of the Ministry of Punishment. Prime Minister Liu Luoguo - the father of Liu Yong.

Liu Tongxun has been an official throughout his life. He can be said to be honest, impartial and selfless. He has been an official for decades, and has served almost all as a Beijing official. He has been tired of the General Examination and the Shuntian Provincial Examination. None of his guests or friends have benefited from the predestined relationship. Although the people he has acquired through his hands have already been appointed as official officials, they have not yet been appointed as officials. Many people are ignorant of the situation, "planning profits should be calculated for the benefit of the world, and seeking fame should seek fame in the world." Liu Tongxun is "smart and strong, and will never lose his integrity throughout his life."

In 1773, he was appointed as the president of "Sikuquanshu".

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Liu Yong (1719-1804) , named Chongru, named Shi'an, was born in Pangezhuang, Zhucheng County (now Gaomi, Shandong), the son of the great scholar Liu Tongxun, the well-known "Prime Minister Liu Luoguo"

Liu Yong was born in the Liu family in Zhucheng, Shandong. His great-grandfather Liu Bixian was a Jinshi during the Shunzhi period, his grandfather Liu Ji (qǐ) was a famous upright official in the Kangxi Dynasty, and his father Liu Tongxun was a famous minister. He was an official at Dongge University and a military minister. He was an honest and courageous official. Emperor Qianlong said that he "encountered He is quick at things and strong in temperament. He has the style of an ancient minister and will never lose integrity throughout his life." Liu Yong is well versed in the history of hundreds of schools of thought and studies ancient texts intensively. His articles and calligraphy are famous in the Qing Dynasty. Especially his calligraphy is the best and he is good at small regular script. He imitated Dong Qichang and studied calligraphy by Yan Zhenqing, Su Shi and other famous calligraphers, and later established his own family. Together with Weng Fanggang, Tie Bao, and Prince Cheng, they were collectively known as the four major calligraphers of the Qing Dynasty, and there are many legends about Liu Yong. Praise him for his ability and resourcefulness

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Dou Guangnai (1720---1795), named Yuandiao, also known as Donggao, was a native of Guojiabu, Jiankou Township, Zhucheng City.

Dou Guangnai was erudite, proficient in classics and history, and was particularly good at poetry and poetry. He is known as the "talented scholar". He, Ji Yun, Zhu Gui and Weng Fanggang have presided over the literary movement for 30 years and are extremely accomplished.

Dou Guangnai is the author of "Manuscript of Poems of Shengwuzhai" and "Collected Works of Shengwuzhai" handed down to the world.