1, Zhuang Jiang: Princess and wife of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period. According to legend, Yan Yan in the Book of Songs was written for it: "Yan Yanfei, his feathers are different." My sister married in the country today. I couldn't expect it, and tears poured down my face. Poetry critics of later generations pushed it as "the ancestor of eternal separation". "
2. Zhuo Wenjun: A famous talented woman in the Western Han Dynasty, beautiful as a flower, good at piano and poetry, with a well-off family. She is the daughter of Zhuo Wangsun, and has been living at home since her husband died. Many celebrities proposed to her, but she took a fancy to poor scholar Sima Xiangru and eloped with her. Isn't it romantic enough
3. Ban Jieyu: Princess Hancheng, a female writer in the Western Han Dynasty. Unknown name, Bangu Zugu. Few talents, when they became emperors, were elected to the palace and made a festival. Jieyu is the daughter of a noble family and has no talent.
4. Ban Zhao: a poetess in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Ji, the word Huiban. The year of birth and death is unknown. Class looks like a girl, class looks like beauty. Married to Uncle Cao, widowed since childhood. Brother Ban died while writing Han Shu, Ba Biao and Tian Wenzhi. Zhao studied again and again, and the emperor ordered it to continue.
5. Cai Wenji: the daughter of Cai Yong, a famous scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The famous poems of blood and tears, Hu Jia's eighteen beats and grief and indignation, which represent her inner cry, are enough to send her to the position of the first talented woman in ancient China.
6. Luo Zhen: Wei Ruyun Wendy. After Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor, he spoiled Queen Guo, and Guo Houyi vilified Queen Zhen. Since then, he has fallen out of favor. In Shangtang, he wrote a wife's deep and regretless complaint about her husband's lovesickness, but what she finally waited for was Cao Pi's death order. Even after death, "covering your body with hair and stuffing your mouth with chaff" is extremely insulting and insulting.
7. Su: A famous talented woman in the Northern Dynasties, whose palindromes are famous in ancient and modern times. Later, Fu Jian's younger brother was so dissolute and shameless that he forced him to hang himself.
8. Xie Daowen: A poetess in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a famous talented woman in the Southern Dynasties, is famous for her poem "If catkins don't rise with the wind". She was born in the Xie family of Wang and Xie in the Jin Dynasty, and became the daughter-in-law of the Wang family when she was an adult.
9. Bao: The younger sister of Bao Zhao, a famous poet in the Southern Dynasties, once wrote a poem "in my heart forever", "I am a gentleman, but I don't understand my face on the porch", which is quite talented.
10, Shangguan Waner: the granddaughter of Shangguan Yi, a famous poet in the early Tang Dynasty. Shangguan Yi was punished together with his son Shangguan Tingzhi for drafting a rescript for Tang Gaozong to abolish Wu Zetian. The young and his mother Zheng were buried as maids in the inner palace.
1 1, Ye Li: A talented woman in the Tang Dynasty wrote Ode to a Rose at the age of six, which contains a beautiful sentence "I didn't stand up in time, but my mood was confused". In the end, I can only hate the West Wind Lotus: "Lift the piano to a tall building, and the moonlight is empty in the building, playing acacia and breaking my heart for a while."
12, Xue Tao: A famous prostitute and poetess in the Tang Dynasty, whose name was Hongdu, was born in Chengdu and her ancestral home was Chang 'an. Father Xue Yun died while living in Chengdu, and Xue Tao was raised by his mother. By the time he was thirty years old, he had distinguished himself from poetry, was good at calligraphy, and painted with thrush and powder, with outstanding talent and appearance. But because of the helplessness of living with her mother, she had to join the music club and become an official prostitute. Later, bo Xichuan made Wei Gao appreciate him and became a private secretary. He also intends to ask the court to appoint him as a "school book lang". Although his position is still accurate, people have since called him a "girls' school book".
13, Li Qingzhao: a poetess in the Southern Song Dynasty, whose name was Yi Anju. Father Li was a famous scholar at that time, and husband Zhao Mingcheng was a textual research scholar. In his early years, he lived comfortably, and once cooperated with Ming City to collect and sort out calligraphy and painting stones. The nomads from the army entered the Central Plains and lived in the south. Ming Cheng died of illness and was in a lonely situation. In his lyrics, he wrote about his leisure life in the early stage, lamented his life experience in the later stage, and was deeply touched. Some of them also showed nostalgia for the Central Plains.
14, Zhu: Song female writer,No. You Qiju, was born in the early years of Southern Song Dynasty. Born into an official family, it is said that he died of dissatisfaction with marriage and depression. Can draw, can deliver melody. Words are full of bitterness and sadness. You can also write poems. There are a collection of poems "heartbroken collection" and a collection of words "heartbroken words".
15, Guan Daosheng: The wife of Zhao Mengfu, a famous painter and calligrapher in Yuan Dynasty, whose real name was Zhong You, was born in Qixian Mountain, a painter and a Zhu. She once painted an ink bamboo for the empress dowager and was named Mrs. Wei. Literary talent is also high, such as painting plums, fisherman's words, and my agricultural words. Among them, I Nong Ci is a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation: twist a piece of mud into a you and shape a me. Break us together and mix with water. Twist the other you and shape the other me. I got you into the mire, and you got me into the mire. Born like you, died like you. Guan Daosheng's husband and wife sang together, and their lives were fairly happy.
16, Liu: a famous geisha talented woman in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, ranking first among the eight beauties in Qinhuai. Strong personality, integrity, intelligence and courage. At that time, two famous poets and Qian both studied martial arts. They longed for women and refused to let a man. In her twenties, she married Qian. Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself. After the Qing army occupied Beijing, it built a small court in Nanjing, and Liu supported it as the minister of rites in Nanming. Soon, the Qing army went south, and Enemy at the Gates and Liu advised Qian to throw himself into the water. Money was speechless, and finally went down to the pool to try the water and said, "It's too cold to go down." . Liu "desperately sank into the pool", but gave the money a hard hug. So money is ashamed to see it. Qian Jiangqing went to Beijing, but Liu stayed in Nanjing. Qian was an assistant minister of etiquette in the Qing Dynasty and a bachelor of Hanlin. Influenced by the Liu family, he resigned after half a year. After Qian died in 1666, villagers gathered and robbed his property. In order to protect the property of money, the Liu family committed suicide with silks.
18, Gu Taiqing: A famous Manchu poetess in the Qing Dynasty, she had contacts with Gong Zizhen, a great talent at that time, and had a collection of "Fishing Songs in the East China Sea" handed down from generation to generation. Kuang Zhouyi once compared her with Nalan Xingde in "The Thorn of the Wind", and she is a rare minority poetess.