Citation interpretation
1, collectively referred to as tax corvee.
In ancient China, Fu originally referred to soldiers' Fu. In the late Spring and Autumn Period, countries gradually began to levy taxes from fields, and taxes and taxes gradually mixed. After Qin and Han dynasties, taxes were levied according to household registration, and corvees were levied separately. There is a clear difference between tax and corvee. After the Ming Dynasty, the corvee collected according to household registration turned into silver, and the tax was incorporated into the land tax. In Qing dynasty, tribute was the proper name of land rent.
"Liu Xu": "Its tax is also very small".
"Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Record 2 of Food Goods": "National service law, that is, rent, transfer and mediocrity".
"Qing Draft Food Record II": "When the ancestors entered the customs, the residents of Jingshi were exempted from forced labor for three years."
2, the distribution of corvee
"Zi Tongzhi Tang Jian Xizong Ganfu for three years": "When I left home, I built Gao Pian as the capital, so that the monks and immortals could follow the rules. On Tuesday, at fifteen miles, I was informed that the county magistrate was to serve my disciples, and all the officials who received more than one hundred yuan died. " Hu Sansheng's Note: Fu, Bu also; Distribution makes it work. "
Make a sentence
1, Jushou, the supervisor of the army, came forward and said, Master, in recent years, Gongsun Zan has been marching eastward, the people are tired, and there is no grain in the warehouse, so the tribute is very heavy.
2. Border affairs are tight, military expenditure has suddenly increased greatly, and the collection of people has become more and more severe. Since the country used troops in Shaanxi, it has been in trouble.
3. The tax system in the early Qing dynasty followed the "one whip method" in the late Ming dynasty, but in the actual implementation process, various tax systems were parallel.
4. In the small state of Guangnan, those who try to judge the rank of judge and know the state are in charge of the county government. Where soldiers, civilians, money valley, household registration, tax service, prison proceedings, can you make a ruling and sign a book with the guards to implement it?
5. The promulgation of the flogging law is a major change in the process of China's tax system change.
6. The emergence of this system is mainly influenced by the spirit of paying attention to safeguarding the interests of the clan system in ancient China society, and also related to some laws and habits such as safeguarding the interests of the township party, dealing with neighborhood relations, and collecting taxes.