"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is one of the four classic Chinese classics. It divides the world into three parts: Wei, Shu, and Wu. There are many stories in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms that are fascinating. The following is the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms handwritten newspaper content collection 2022" carefully compiled by me for everyone. It is for reference only. I hope it can help everyone. A Complete Collection of Handwritten Newspaper Contents of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms 2022-1
Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms
"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is one of the four classic Chinese classics and the first full-length historical romance novel in China. , the full name is "The Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms" (also known as "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms"), and the author is Luo Guanzhong, a famous novelist in the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties. After the "Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms" was written, many versions including the Jiajing Renwu Edition were handed down to the world. At the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, Mao Zonggang reorganized the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", revised the diction, and changed the poems.
"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" describes the historical events of nearly a hundred years from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the early years of the Western Jin Dynasty. It mainly describes wars and tells the story of the war between the heroes in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and the war between Han, Wei and Wu. The story of Sima Yan finally unified the three kingdoms and established the Jin Dynasty. It reflects the transformation of various social struggles and contradictions in the Three Kingdoms era, summarizes the great historical changes of this era, and creates a group of all-powerful heroes of the Three Kingdoms.
The whole book can be roughly divided into five parts: the Yellow Turban Uprising, Dong Zhuo's Rebellion, the Competition of Heroes, the Three Kingdoms, and the Return of the Three Kingdoms to Shanxi. On the vast historical stage, majestic war scenes were staged. The author Luo Guanzhong integrates the Thirty-six Strategies of War between the lines, with both plot and military strategies. A Complete Collection of Handwritten Newspaper Contents of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms 2022 II
Main Characters
Liu Bei
Liu Bei (161 AD - June 10, 223 AD), named Xuande was a native of Zhuo County, Zhuo County, Youzhou (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province) at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was a descendant of Liu Sheng, King Jing of Zhongshan in the Western Han Dynasty. He was the founding emperor and statesman of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period. Historians also call him the first master. Young Liu Bei and Gongsun Zan studied under Lu Zhi, and then participated in suppressing the Yellow Turban Uprising. Together with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, he rescued Kong Rong in Beihai and Tao Qian in Xuzhou. After Tao Qian died of illness, he ceded Xuzhou to Liu Bei. Liu Bei was displaced in his early days and took refuge with many princes. Later, he allied with Sun Quan to defeat Cao Cao in the Battle of Chibi, took advantage of the situation to seize Jingzhou, and then advanced to Yizhou to establish the Shu Han regime. Chen Shou commented that Liu Bei was not as powerful as Cao Cao, but he was formidable and generous, knew people well and treated people well, was perseverant, and eventually became an emperor. Liu Bei himself once said that when he does things, "every time he goes against his will, he will succeed." In 221 AD, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor in Chengdu. His country was named Han, his reign was Zhangwu, and he was known as Shu or Shuhan in history. He occupied what is now Sichuan, most of Yunnan, all of Guizhou, Hanzhong in Shaanxi and part of Bailongjiang in Gansu. In 223 AD, Liu Bei died of illness in Baidi City at the age of 63. His posthumous title was Emperor Zhaolie, his temple name was Liezu (some say Taizong), and he was buried in Huiling. There are many literary and artistic works in later generations with him as the protagonist, and he is commemorated in Zhaolie Temple in Chengdu.
Sun Quan
Sun Quan (182 AD - May 21, 252 AD), courtesy name Zhongmou, was a native of Fuchun, Wu County (now Fuyang, Zhejiang Province), and was born in Xiapi (now Jiangsu Province). Pizhou, Xuzhou City). The founder of Soochow during the Three Kingdoms era. His father, Sun Jian, claimed to be after Sun Wu, a great military strategist in the Spring and Autumn Period. After his brother Sun Ce was killed, Sun Quan inherited his father's and brother's legacy, retained Jiangdong, and became a prince. Cao Cao expressed his authority as the general against the captives and led the governor of Kuaiji. Sun Quan sent troops twice to pacify Shanyue and stabilize the situation in the six counties in Jiangdong. In 208 AD, he led an army to personally conquer Huang Zu and captured Jiangling. He reunited with Liu Bei and won the Battle of Chibi. In 211 AD, Liu Bei personally led an army to attack Wu in order to avenge Guan Yu. On the one hand, Sun Quan took Lu Xun as the commander-in-chief to fight, and on the other hand, he professed his vassalship to Emperor Wen of Wei Cao Pi. Cao Pi worshiped him as King of Wu, and defeated the Shu army in March of the following year. Died of illness in 252 AD. Through a series of vivid examples, the author Luo Guanzhong creates for readers the image of a politician and military strategist with a unique appearance, extraordinary courage, good governance of the country, and efficient military management.
Cao Cao
Cao Cao (155 AD - March 15, 220 AD[8]), whose courtesy name was Mengde, whose first name was Jili, whose nickname was Amo, who lived in Qiao County, Pei State (now Bozhou, Anhui), Han nationality. He was an outstanding politician, militarist, writer, and calligrapher in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, and the founder of the Cao Wei regime in the Three Kingdoms. When the Yellow Turbans uprising broke out, he served as a cavalry captain and participated in the suppression of the Yellow Turbans. From the second year to the sixteenth year of Jian'an (197-211), he used troops to defeat powerful heroes such as Lu Bu, Yuan Shu, and Yuan Shao, and unified the north. He was defeated by Zhou Yu and Zhuge Liang using fire attacks in Chibi. In the 21st year of Jian'an, he was granted the title of King of Wei. Four years later, he died of illness in Luoyang. In appearance, he is an artistic example of a political careerist and military strategist who is both ferocious and treacherous as well as talented and strategic. However, while the novel exposes and criticizes his evil virtues, it also fully demonstrates his intelligence and courage as a traitor. He has political vision and political tolerance that surpass Dong Zhuo, Yuan Shao and others. He was proficient in the art of war, good at using troops, making plans and strategies, and defeated the strong with the weak. He successively eliminated all warlords, big and small, except Liu Bei and Sun Quan, and unified most of China. A Complete Collection of Handwritten Newspaper Contents of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms 2022 Three
The Three Jue in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms
The Jue of Righteousness - Guan Yu: (Qinglong Yanyue Sword)
1. Hero He was brave and resourceful, and went to a meeting alone to overwhelm seven armies.
2. Excellent martial arts, with a heroic spirit that dominates the world. He can kill Hua Xiong with warm wine, and kill six generals after passing five levels.
3. The spirit of loyalty and righteousness is as strong as the sky. Riding alone thousands of miles, passing five passes and killing six generals.
4. The heroic spirit of being proud of one’s superiors but not humiliating those of inferiors. Gratitudes and grievances are clear, and loyalty is preserved. , a righteous interpretation of Cao Cao.
5. Have extraordinary courage and perseverance, scrape bones and cure poison.
6. Take the overall situation into consideration and kill Ma Su with tears.
7. Self-willed, arrogant and careless, Jingzhou will be lost.
Traitor - Cao Cao:
1. Having great ambitions, having the opportunity to contain the universe, swallowing the aspirations of the world, and treating the heroes of the world as nothing.
2. He loves talent and has extraordinary intelligence. When he confronted Yuan Shao, it was the famous Battle of Guandu in history. When Yuan Shao’s counselor Xu You discovered that his lord had no foresight, he decided to join Cao Cao. When Xu You went to Cao Cao, Cao Cao was preparing to take a rest. When he heard that Xu You was coming, he went to greet him without even putting on his shoes or clothes. Xu You was moved to tears at that time. Later, he provided strategies for Cao Cao and proposed a surprise attack on Yuan Shao's grain depot. "Wuchao" resulted in Cao Cao's great victory. This battle was one of the famous battles in history in which a small number defeated a large number. From this, it can be seen that Cao Cao's people are informal and meritocratic. A wise eye recognizes a hero. In Cao Cao's poem, "The old man is in trouble, but he aims for thousands of miles" is undoubtedly the expression of his ambition to conquer the world and dominate the world. The heroic spirit of caring about the world and watching the heroes.
Extremely wise - Zhuge Liang
1. Extremely intelligent, able to predict events like a god, and familiar with the general trend of the world. He has superhuman political and military talents. Longzhong Dui, straw boat borrowing arrows, borrowing the east wind, empty city strategy, capturing Meng Huo seven times, burning Bowang Slope, burning Xinye, killing Zhuge and scaring away the living Zhongda.
2. With his extraordinary eloquence and determination to help the Han Dynasty, he fought with the Confucian scholars.
3. The noble character of dedicating himself to death, the excellent qualities of loyalty to the emperor and patriotism, Baidi City Tuogu. A Complete Collection of Handwritten Newspaper Contents of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms 2022 IV
The creation of "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" has the following characteristics:
First, it is good at shaping characters. Characters such as Cao Cao, Kong Ming, Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, etc. are all immortal models with outstanding personalities and vivid vividness. The author can grasp the basic characteristics of the character, highlight a certain aspect of it, exaggerate it, and use contrast methods to make the character appear vividly before people's eyes. At the same time, he is good at putting characters at the apex of contradictions to show their character during war.
Second, he is good at describing war. The battle of Guandu between Yuan and Cao. The Battle of Chibi between Wei, Shu, and Wu, and the Battle of Yiling between Wu and Shu, are famous battles in history, and they are all wonderfully written.
The author is good at unfolding magnificent war scenes by revealing the intricate contradictions in the war process. In describing the war, he uses the artistic technique of "stillness in movement" to write the fierce and tense battle scenes with tension and relaxation. There is a cause. The "empty city plan" is an example.
Thirdly, "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" inherits the tradition of Song and Yuan scripts, and makes good use of popular language to narrate the beginning and end of events, with wonderful and vivid sentences.
In the history of literature, "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" has a high status and great influence.
First of all, it is my country’s first full-length historical romance novel. It established the direction of historical romance novels in our country and promoted the prosperity of subsequent historical romance novel creation.
Secondly, the content is rich, vivid and lively, and it has become the source of materials for many literary and artistic works in later generations. Later generations of people also learned political strategies and military technical knowledge in fighting the ruling class from here.
However, the author stands from the standpoint of the ruling class and slanders the Yellow Turban Peasant Rebel Army. Through his tendency to support Liu and oppose Cao, he promotes feudal orthodoxy, the idealist heroic view of history, karma, and superstition of ghosts and gods. Wait, this is all undesirable.