Wushan Mountain, also known as Wushi Mountain and Shewu Mountain, is located in the center of the city, standing at the foot of Yushan Mountain and Pingshan Mountain. According to legend, the Nine Immortals of He family in the Han Dynasty climbed Mount Wushan in the Double Ninth Festival, drawing a bow and shooting at Wu, so it was also called "shooting at Wu Mountain". In the eighth year of Tang Tianbao (749), Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty named it "Minshan". During the Xining period of the Song Dynasty, Cheng Shimeng, the chief magistrate, changed the name of this mountain to "Daoshan" because it could be compared with Penglai, the abbot and Yingzhou of Taoism. Later, Cheng Shimeng invited Ceng Gong, the former prefect of Fuzhou and one of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" under the jurisdiction of Fujian Road Military Forces Bell, to write The Story of Daoshan Pavilion. At that time, Luoyang paper was expensive and famous.
Wushan can enter from the front, or enter from Daoshan Road.
Known as the 36 wonders, Wushan climbs from the southern foot of Shandong to Tianxiangtai, and then turns west to "Chongtiantai". According to legend, Cui Gan, the secretariat of the Tang Dynasty, traveled to the mountains, and the Qingtian white crane with him flew into the sky here, and later generations built a "crane pavilion". The stone on the back cliff of the pavilion is engraved with the words "ancient crane pavilion", and the Cheng Shimeng seal script "Chongtiantai" is also on the side of the platform, which is powerful. There are huge cliffs sandwiched by two sides on the bank of Chongtiantai, and the top of the cliff flies over a natural rock, which is called Tiantai Bridge. This bridge is so dangerous that it is said that only those who are willing to give their lives can climb it.
Take dozens of steps along the stairs to Daoshan Pavilion, and stroll down the west of the pavilion to Tianzhangtai. Sadula Zeng Yong, an outstanding poet in the Yuan Dynasty, has a famous sentence of "Going to Wushan in the evening and buying wine in the sky", which is engraved on the pale cliff. Zhang Tai struggled to climb a small mountain peak, and there was a thunderbolt rock on the peak. The rock was 9 meters long and split in two, showing a slight gap. According to historical records, during the reign of Tang Sisheng, a monk read the Huayan Sutra in his hand, and suddenly "a thunderstorm struck overnight, and the thunderbolt was a room, and the monk sat in it for a banquet". Thunderbolt Rock got its name from this.
There is a rectangular pavilion on the stone hill to the left of Pilei Rock. About 2 steps away from the pavilion, a cliff stone is engraved with six regular script characters: "Wushi is here, Li Gong is here". This cliff is commonly called "Li Gongyan". Li Gong is Li Pengju. In the thirty-seventh year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1558), the invaders invaded Fujian, and the Five Tiger Fortress at the mouth of the Minjiang River fell, and the city of Fuzhou was in danger. At that time, Li Gong, who was in charge of gold affairs, personally led soldiers and fought bloody battles with the enemy in Mawei to Min' an Town, killing the enemy everywhere, and the city walls of Fuzhou were in danger and recovered. Fuzhou people therefore carved stones to commemorate this national hero.
to the right of pileiyan, there was an original cooling platform, which was built by Yan Chi Buhua, the highest official of Pingzhang, Fujian Province in the 24th year of Yuan Zhizheng (1364). "Cold" means quiet, which is intended to encourage yourself to be a national officer. However, he was flashy, and often gave banquets here. After a few months in office, his reputation was ruined, and the pavilions were also abolished.
Step on dozens of stone steps from the cold platform to the Xianshu Pavilion. The pavilion was built to commemorate Chen Zhenlong, an overseas Chinese who introduced and popularized sweet potatoes during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, and Governor Jin Xueceng. Chen Zhenlong lives in the Philippines. The Philippines was once a Spanish colony and introduced sweet potatoes discovered by American Indians. In order to avoid the inspection by the Philippine colonial authorities, Chen Zhenlong tied sweet potato branches to the bottom of the ship, brought them back to the mainland, and planted them in Shamaochi, Nantai, Fuzhou, which was a bumper harvest that year and later promoted by Jin Xueceng. Jin is the author of "Biography of Golden Potato".
It is said that the rock wall was attacked by thunder and fire in the late Tang Dynasty, and a faint image of Guanyin appeared on the wall. On the bank of the rock is the word "Fu" written by Zhu Zi in regular script, which is three or four meters long and comparable to the word "Shou" written by Gushan.
The highest point of Wushi Mountain is Lingxiao Terrace, and Cai Xiang once wrote Poems on Lingxiao Terrace, in which, "Reaching the Qingyun Mountain and Climbing the Lincang Seaside" was a swan song.
In addition to 36 wonders, there are more than 2 cliff carvings in Wushi Mountain, the most famous of which is the inscription of Prajnaparamita written by Li Yangbing in the Tang Dynasty at Huayan Rock. Li Yangbing's seal characters are as famous as Li Si in Qin Dynasty, and are called "Big and Small Plums" by calligraphy circles. The inscription of Prajnaparamita is called the four best in the world together with the new post in Chuzhou, Zhejiang, the Town God in Shaoyun and the inscription of forgetting to return to Taiwan in Lishui. In addition, Cheng Shimeng, Chen Xiang, Zhao Ruyu, Liang Kejia and Ye Xianggao also have inscriptions in Wushan.
As a famous Taoist mountain, Wushishan has built many Taoist temples in the past dynasties. For example, in memory of Zhu Xi's "Zhu Zi Temple" and the "Nine Immortals Temple" of nine famous scholars in our province, including Yang Shi, You Zuo, Hu Anguo, Luo Congzhou, Cai Wencai, Cai Shen, Huang Gan and Zhen Dexiu; In memory of Qi Jiguang, a famous anti-Hou scholar in Ming Dynasty, and Yu Dayou's "Qiyu Ergong Tong" and "Xianshu Temple".
At the southern foot of Wushi Mountain, to the left of Lingyuan Temple, there is a residence for the adherents of the Southern Song Dynasty to visit Wen. You Wen once offended Jia Sidao, a traitor, to dismiss from office, and refused to be an official in the early Yuan Dynasty, and he talked about his residence as "a floating house for adherents". He always wears a cloth robe, and since he wrote that "the adherents have broken their sleeves", his integrity can be as good as Zheng Suonan's. There is the "first mountain" at the northeast foot of the mountain, and the people in the city built the "first mountain house". There is a terrace next to the house, and if you climb to the top, you can expect the houses in the city to scale. Mi Fei, a great calligrapher in the Song Dynasty, carved the word "the first mountain" on the rocky mountain. Huang Pu, the champion of the Song Dynasty, once lived here and carved a poem on the stone: "The ancestral home moved down the mountain from the Tang Dynasty, so it has been passed down from generation to generation for 7 years. If children and grandchildren can keep their points, they will not be taught to change things. " Deng Tuo, a revolutionary elder, also spent his childhood and adolescence here. Now the "First Mountain House" has been turned into the "Deng Tuo Memorial Hall", and the ancient Wushan Mountain is also colored for this.
It is next to the municipal government on the west side of the south gate, also known as Daoshan, facing Yushan, with an altitude of 84 meters. There are towering trees and deep scenery here. According to legend, the Nine Immortals of He climbed here to shoot crows, hence the name Wushan.
Wushan Mountain has been a tourist attraction since the Tang Dynasty. There are more than 2 cliff carvings left by the ancients on the mountain, and the seal, official script, script, line and grass are all wonderful. Among them, the seal script of Li Yangbing, a calligrapher in Tang Dynasty, is a must.
Wuta is located at the eastern foot of Wushan Mountain, far opposite to the White Pagoda in Yushan Mountain. Its predecessor was the "Pure Light Pagoda" built in Zhenyuan period of Tang Dynasty. The tower is octagonal and seven stories high, with a height of 35 meters. There are 46 embossed Buddha statues on each tower wall. After renovation, the tower can be boarded. The Taoist Pavilion on the mountain is engraved with the Taoist Pavilion written by Ceng Gong, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, which describes the scenery of Wushan Mountain and the customs of Fuzhou.
Fuzhou has been nicknamed "Three Mountains" since ancient times. Wushan is one of the three mountains. Wushan Mountain, also known as Wushi Mountain and Shewushan Mountain, is located in the center of the city, standing on foot with Yushan Mountain and Pingshan Mountain. According to legend, the Nine Immortals of He family in the Han Dynasty climbed the Mount Wu Range Rover on the Double Ninth Festival, drawing a bow and shooting at the Mount Wu, so it was also called "shooting at the Mount Wu".