2. Word-making by borrowing things: it is a word-making method that uses symbolic symbols or adds indicative symbols to graphics to express meaning. This word formation method can be roughly divided into two categories: one is simple symbols, that is, non-graphical symbols. The other is the symbol attached to the graph.
3. Knowing how to make words: It is a word-making method that combines two or more words according to their meanings to express a new meaning.
4. ZhuanZhu word-making: There were many sayings in the past, and the most popular one was a word-making method adapted to dialect differences and phonetic development.
5. Pictophonetic word-making:: is a word-making method composed of pictophonetic words and phonetic words. Because pictophonetic characters are produced on the basis of pictograph, reference and understanding. Although it is still ideographic, it has broken through the shackles of Chinese characters.
Extended data
The legendary Cangjie word-making:
Legend has it that Cang Xie was born with a very big head, like a basket bucket. People say he is a monster. His mother regarded it as a treasure and cultivated it carefully. Cang Xie Jr. is very clever, quick-thinking and brilliant, and all his friends obey his orders.
At that time, people's worship and sacrifice to heaven was very important. Cang Xie thought of a way: twist the grass into a rope and tie a knot for record. Small sacrifices have a summary, and big sacrifices have a big knot. The knots are also painted with different colors to indicate different seasons.
One day, he saw everyone catching fish. A fish fell to the ground, leaving a trail. He couldn't help thinking: if you draw the shape of the fish, can't you express the meaning of the fish? Isn't it the same to draw a person to represent a person?
He hurried home and told his wife what he thought. His wife, who is also a smart person, was very happy to hear Cang Xie's words, so she helped Cang Xie learn to write. Cang Xie listened to people's opinions in many ways, so he collected many hieroglyphs and made careful records.
Cang Xie's wife needs to test him in various ways almost every day. On this day, Cang Xie was not at home, and his wife caught a dung beetles. Dung beetles crawl on the sand, not like a straight line. When Cang Xie came home, his wife told him that he knew what the word was.
Cang Xie left to see right to see, also don't see any tricks, he was full head big sweat. He couldn't help reaching out and wiping the sweat from his forehead. Suddenly, a pair of eyes grew on his forehead. I saw that he looked at it carefully with four eyes open and said in surprise: "This wish comes from a dung beetles!" "
Cang Xie said this sentence, already exhausted. Otherwise, how can you say that Cang Xie is a four-eyed warehouse king? His wife is very sad and regrets that she shouldn't have embarrassed her husband.
To commemorate Cang Xie's great achievements, the Yellow Emperor ordered a big well to be dug, and Cang Xie was given a heavy burial, and he was named King Cang. Since then, we China people have our own writing.
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