Hailing Wang Yan Hong Liang, born charming, ambitious, brilliant, eloquent, invisible, extremely able to read people's psychology. Xizong was jealous of his talent and was afraid of future troubles. In the seventh year of the imperial system (1 147), Wan Yanliang was called into the imperial court to be Zuo Cheng, and Xizong said that it was difficult for Taizu to start a business. Liang whimpered and cried, and Xizong thought it was loyal. " Since then, he has gained trust. In the eighth year (1 148), Liang was promoted to the right as prime minister, and in the first month of the following year, he served as the viceroy. During this period, he promoted a large number of cronies and made friends with nobles, scholars and celebrities, becoming increasingly famous. He also maintained a very close relationship with Pei Man, the wife of Emperor Xizong of Jin Dynasty, with a certain political purpose, so as to keep abreast of the court situation and decide on countermeasures. This aroused the suspicion and dissatisfaction of Xizong. King Hailing also saw that Xizong didn't trust him, so his resentment grew day by day.
In the later period of Xizong's rule, he was moody, murderous and unruly, which made more and more political enemies and created conditions for Yan Yanliang to seek the throne.
At this point, Yan Hongliang accelerated the promotion and appointment of powerful cronies, while secretly murdering Xizong with those involved in the coup. After the plan was properly planned, Hailing Wang and others went straight to the temple gate, and the guards on duty found the situation abnormal and stepped forward to stop it. Tang Yingnian and others raised knives and threatened to hijack the guards. At this time, Xizong heard footsteps outside the temple and shouted sharply. Everyone was stopped for a while, afraid to go forward. 10 people suddenly said to them, "It's so far, can't you go forward?" He took the lead and rushed into the bedroom. Zong got a fright and was busy looking for a sword on the pillow. He was moved to bed in advance by the Great Xingguo. Ali grabbed the tiger, walked forward first, and cut down Zong. Suddenly, he cut a knife, stepped forward, cut several knives, and personally killed Zong. After Xizong was killed, the king of Hailing acceded to the throne by imperial edict, and another day was a good day.
After Jin destroyed the Northern Song Dynasty, it demarcated with the Southern Song Dynasty and occupied the territory of the Central Plains and North China. Daikin Guowei once served Korea, Xixia and other countries, with a vast jurisdiction, but its capital is located in the northeast corner. There are many mistakes in material transportation and document delivery, and it is difficult for envoys to travel, which leads to the failure of government decrees to reach home and abroad in time. The more important reason is that the palaces, pavilions, Buddhist temples, streets and lanes of Huining House in Jin, Shang, Jing, all bear the traces of loving the clan and being in charge of the government. Nostalgia and nostalgia of the royal family in The Classic of Jin Merchants easily formed a political climate, which brought disaster to Wang Hailing, an emperor who gained the throne by killing his younger brother (Emperor Xizong). Therefore, King Hailing wanted to completely eliminate the union and resistance of the Jurchen royal family by moving the capital and through the process of differentiation, division and dissolution, so as to ensure his own throne.
Although Wang Hailing's intention to move the capital was immediately strongly opposed by the Jurchen nobles, he still won the support of most courtiers and actively prepared to move the capital. He ordered Lu Yanlun and others to expand and rebuild the original Yanjing Imperial City, which lasted for three years. 1 153 (the first year of Zhenyuan), moved the capital to Yanjing, changed Yanjing to Zhongdu, and the government called Daxing.
In August of the second year of Zheng Long (1 157), Hailing ordered the cancellation of the Beijing Liushou yamen, renamed it Huining Mansion, and sent the official doctor Xiao Yanliang to supervise Huining Mansion, destroying the old palace, ancestral hall, imperial clan halls and Chu Qing Palace, and then razed it to the ground without leaving any trace.
King Hailing moved the capital to Yanjing, which opened a new era for Yanjing, thus becoming the capital of the people of Yuan, Ming, Qing and even China. This is a great achievement of King Hailing.
The reform of the official system in the Jin Dynasty was relatively successful, and the most important person in this reform was Hailing.
Liang is an ambitious man, and his "Morning Poetry" shows his ambition to point out the country. When he was a vassal, he wrote a fan: "The big handle is in hand, and the breeze covers the world"; He recited the osmanthus in the bottle: "The green leaves and branches are filled with gold, and the autumn is deep and fragrant; Once you are famous in the world, you must learn from the king. " Although the implication is shallow and vulgar, the domineering and ambition are still aggressive. When the great cause is not completed, it is high-spirited.
After the Ninth Five-Year Plan, Yan Yanliang's "petty" became a "butterfly". The word Xi Qian Ying is heroic, which can inspire the army's morale when read: "Golden seal is like a bucket, and its reputation is unique. Breaking the lock and plotting, hanging the whip strategy, unprecedented personnel. Try to show the Wolong Tower, if you see success. " The meaning of the sentence "personnel have no past" is particularly good.
Yan Yanliang is always indispensable in the legendary stories at the turn of the North-South Song Dynasty. Liu Yong's "Looking at the Tide of the Sea" once touched him and aroused his "wolf ambition". In "Going South to the Left of Wangjiang", he threw a whip to express his ambition: "Wan Li has miscellaneous cars and books. Are there any other seals in Jiangnan?" There are millions of soldiers on the West Lake, and they will immediately climb the first peak in Wu Shan. "
Looking up Tang Guizhang's Jin Quan Yuan Ci, we can see that some of Yan Hongliang's poems have been handed down and may have been cleaned up by successors, but the remaining capitals are not bad enough to establish his position in the Ci. There is no denying that Mao knows him very well. Wan Yanliang's "Queqiao Fairy" wrote the Mid-Autumn Festival: "Don't drink or sing, wait for the Zen to go out to sea. I don't know where the clouds come from, which has become a big obstacle. The campus is broken and the stars are cracked, but I hate the blade. Cut off Ziyun's waist with a wave of his hand and look carefully. "
Wan Yanliang's most famous poem is Nian Nu Jiao, which is also about snow. The whole word is as follows: "Tianding was furious, overturned the silver sea and scattered pearls and foils. Six strange flowers are flying, all over the mountains. Hao Hu is crazy, Surin is crazy, and Zhenzhu rope is broken. Yulong fought fiercely and the scales fell all over the sky. Who read Wan Li Guanshan, recruit stiff, take the flag. Color spear, light halberd, murderous curtain. It's really brave to pay homage to tigers and heroes, not soldiers. You must be drunk and look at the blue sky. "
Jin people are beginners in the culture of the Southern Dynasties. Their words and sentences are not very elegant, but they are fresh and vigorous, forming their own style. Let's take a look at their similarities: the allusion of "3 million Yulong after the war, broken bones flying all over the sky" was also used by Mao in Niannujiao Kunlun. Strange to say, not many people use this allusion, perhaps because it is a bit wild and vulgar.
"Wild Tiger and Wild Forest" describes the snow scene with two kinds of animals, while Mao Zedong's works include "Dancing Silver Snake on the Mountain, Like Wax Elephant". There are "Tianding" in Wanyan Ci and "Tiangong" in Mao Ci. Yan Hongliang's chivalrous men wrote about soldiers, while Mao Zedong's chivalrous men wrote about the characters of romantic emperors in past dynasties, in fact, they all expressed their ambition to make contributions. This writing is because of its location, which is quite different from the feelings of ordinary scribes. Mao Zedong also likes to use words like "tiger-respecting hero" and "vast territory" repeatedly.
Writing "Qin Yuan Chun Xue" is inseparable from the shadow of Su He Xin. Can be used as a blueprint in his heart. Is this Niannujiao written by Wan Yanliang? !
Wan Yanliang, King of Jin Hailing: "The big handle is in hand, and the breeze covers the world." Lin 'an Lake Mountain Painting Wall;
Since ancient times, car books have been very confusing. Why do southerners bother to turn them around?
With millions of teachers on the river, the first peak will be in Wu Shan immediately.
Niannujiao:
Tianding was furious, overturned the silver sea and scattered beads and foils. Six exotic flowers are flying and rolling, filling up and spreading all over the mountains.
Valley. Hao Hu is crazy, Surin is crazy, and Zhenzhu rope is broken. The dragons fought fiercely and the scales fell all over the sky.
Who read Wan Li Guanshan, recruit stiff, take the flag. Color reflects spear, light shakes sword, and murderous. It's really brave to pay homage to tigers and heroes, not soldiers. You must get drunk and look at the blue sky.
It is said that he once wrote a poem on a fan:
Among them, there is a poem: "The big handle is in hand, and the breeze is all over the world", which is very imposing. "Wan Li cheshu do confused, jiangnan is there any other xinjiang seal? Raise a million soldiers on the West Lake and immediately climb the first peak in Wu Shan! " It is even more heroic, and very people can write it. It was also said that when he heard Liu Sanbian recite the word "Watching the Tide" and "There are laurel seeds in Sanqiu and lotus flowers in ten miles", he couldn't help clapping and cheering, so he made up his mind to go south to the Central Plains.
Associated with the illiteracy of grandfather and father and the rapid assimilation of Manchu, the rapid absorption of China culture by Jurchen is hereditary.