Lu You, a great poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. Word service concept,no. Fang Weng, Shanyin (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) people. When the Northern Song Dynasty perished, he was deeply influenced by patriotic thoughts in his family when he was a teenager. Shaoxing Zhongying does not try, which was rejected by Qin Gui. Filial piety acceded to the throne, given the Jinshi origin, and served as a judge in Zhenjiang Longxing. In the sixth year (117), the main road entered Shu, and he was appointed as the general judge of Kuizhou. After eight years in the main road, he entered the Sichuan Xuanfu ambassador Wang Yan shogunate and devoted himself to military life. After the official to the treasure chapter pavilion to be made. In politics, Lu You advocated resolute war of resistance, enriched armament, and demanded that "the tax should be paid first, and the tax should be paid to the big business", which has always been suppressed by the capitulation clique. In his later years, he retired to his hometown, but his belief in recovering the Central Plains remained unchanged. He wrote many poems in his life, and now there are more than 9 thousand poems, which are extremely rich in content. Expressing political ambitions, reflecting people's sufferings, criticizing the humiliation and surrender of the ruling clique at that time, his style was bold and bold, showing a strong patriotic enthusiasm for restoring national reunification. Guan Shanyue, Book Anger, Peasant Sigh, Show Your Son, etc. are all told by later generations. Describing daily life is also a fresh work. Also known as Gong Ci, Yang Shen said that his beauty is like Qin Guan, and his beauty is like Su Shi. But some poems reveal negative emotions. His first marriage, Down's, Hairpin Phoenix and so on, are sincere and touching. There are Poems of Jiannan, Collected Works of Weinan, Book of Southern Tang Dynasty, Notes of Old Xue 'an, etc. Divorced under the oppression of his mother, his painful feelings are poured out in some poems, such as Shen Yuan.
Lu You, the greatest patriotic poet in ancient China
China has a well-known ancient poem "Show Your Son". The poem reads, "When you die, you know everything is empty, but you are sad to see Kyushu. "Julian Waghann set the Central Plains Day in the north, and he did not forget to inform Nai Weng of the family sacrifice. This poem is a father's last will to his son. The poem expresses a dying old man who will never forget his motherland, which was broken by foreign invasion. He hopes that his children can tell him the news of victory on the day when the motherland is recovered. From this poem, people can feel an old poet's strong patriotism on the deathbed of his life. He is Lu You, one of the greatest patriotic poets in ancient China.
Lu You was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty in China, born in 1125. In the era of Lu You's life, the northern minority regime, Jin Guo, frequently waged wars against the Song Dynasty. The poor and weak Song Dynasty lost a lot of land and was forced to move southward constantly, and the people lived in war and turmoil. As a teenager, Lu You had to flee with his family and suffered the pain of being displaced.
Lu You was influenced by his father's strong patriotic thought since he was a child, and he developed a character of worrying about the country and the people and longing for national reconstruction very early. In order to realize his ideal of serving the motherland, he paid special attention to learning the art of war. At the age of 2, he wrote in a poem, "Get on the horse and attack the crazy Hu, dismount the grass army", hoping that one day he could personally go to the battlefield and kill the enemy to serve the country. However, it was not until he was in his forties that he had the opportunity to be an officer in the army and realized his wish for many years.
Less than one year's military life left a deep imprint on Lu You's life and creation. Dressed in military uniform, he traveled to and from the front lines. The hard life and patriotic enthusiasm of the soldiers who resisted the enemy greatly expanded his poetic realm, and heroic and tragic became the keynote of his life's poetry creation.
As an outstanding poet, Lu You wrote more than 9,3 poems in his life. Most of these poems are related to fighting against invaders. Or describe the fiery life in the army, "I lost my clothes and slept with frost", or entrust myself with deep worries about the future and destiny of the motherland and my gloomy mood of serving the country with enthusiasm.
Lu You's poems are not only full of ardent patriotic enthusiasm, but also sympathetic to the sufferings of the people at that time. The thoughts of worrying about the country and the people are intertwined in his works. In his poems such as "Great Breath" and "Autumn Harvest Song", he exposed the exploitation of the lower class by bureaucrats and powerful men, and at the same time truly wrote the excellent qualities of diligence and kindness of the lower class.
In addition to poetry, Lu You has also created many excellent prose works. Some of these works record trivial matters of life, some discuss the national economy and people's livelihood, and some describe the deeds of friends, but they are all permeated with patriotic feelings and have strong appeal.
Lu You has suffered a lot all his life and has a full understanding of the environment where ordinary people live. His works reflect the depth and breadth of life, reaching a height that contemporary poets can't reach.
Lu You's rich creative practice had a positive impact on his later literary circles in the Song Dynasty, but what was more remarkable was his strong and persistent patriotism. His poetry and prose works are a great spiritual inspiration to the people who are oppressed by other nationalities. Whenever the life and death of the nation are at stake, people can't help but think of this poet who deeply cares about the fate of the motherland during his 85-year-old life.
Lu You and Tang Wan's sad story
Lu You (1125-129), a great poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, married his cousin Tang Wan in 1144, and the next year, Tang Wan was expelled from the house because, according to the ancients, he was "unwilling to be a mother's wife" and "the second parents were afraid that he would be lazy in his studies, reprimand his wife, and dare not defy the wishes of the respected person and marry her." Or because the husband and wife are too loving, the in-laws think that it will hinder Lu You's enterprising spirit, so they often scold Tang Wan, which leads to their breakup.
Truth: According to Lu You's own poems in his later years ("Bo Nan Shi Draft", Volume 14), Tang Wan was expelled by his in-laws.
Lu You and Tang Wan were in love, and after they broke up, Lu You was forced to marry again. It was the reunion of the two men ten years after parting. It was a spring day in Shenshi Garden outside Shaoxing. Lu You came here to enjoy the spring, and Tang Wan and her husband Zhao Shicheng
also came here for a spring outing, but they met unexpectedly. When they met again, they could not tell each other face to face. Later, Tang Wan sent someone to show their care silently, but left with her husband. Lu You was sad. It was on the wall of the garden that a sad poem "Hairpin's Phoenix" was inscribed.
Not long after their reunion, Tang Wan died of grief (as recorded in history, "A little while later, he died of melancholy"-not long after)
Lu You died one year (84 years old, 128). I also believe that a beautiful woman will end up in the dirt, and she can't bear to dream in a hurry. This also believes that a beautiful woman will end up in the dirt, and she can't bear to dream in a hurry. "It is Lu You's deepest memory of Tang Wan. The next year, Lu You finally followed Tang Wan to another world.
Lu You * * has seven children. Lu You Chronicle records: the eldest son Lu Ziyu, the second son Lu Zilong, the third son Lu Zixiu, the fourth son Lu Zitan, the fifth son Lu Ziyue, the sixth son Lu Zibu, and the seventh son Lu Ziyu.
Shen Yuan's Farewell
Shen Yuan is located in Yanghe Lane, southeast of Shaoxing City. In the Song Dynasty, the pool terrace was extremely prosperous and was a famous garden in Vietnam and China. It is reported that the Southern Song Dynasty poet married his cousin Tang Wan for the first time. The husband and wife loved each other, but Lu Mu didn't like it. Lu You was forced to separate from Tang Wan. Later, Tang remarried to Zhao Shicheng, and Lu You remarried to Wang. More than ten years later, they met in a spring outing to Shen Garden. Lu You was sad and wrote the famous word "Hairpin Phoenix" on the garden wall. When Tang Wan saw it, he was so sad that he also wrote a poem, and soon he died of depression. Lu You was deeply saddened by this, and later wrote poems to recall the Garden many times, including the sentence "The spring waves under the sad bridge are green, and it was once a stunning photo". Shenyuan has a long-standing reputation for this. For hundreds of years, it has experienced vicissitudes of life, and it has "not revived the pool platform".
In recent years, Shaoxing has rebuilt Shenyuan, built Shuanggui Hall in its east, and built a memorial hall for Lu You, exhibiting Lu You's experience in Shenyuan, as well as his patriotic historical sites and brilliant achievements in literature. The central part is a relic area of the Song Dynasty. The gourd-shaped pool here, the rockery in the south of the pool and the ancient well in the west of the pool are all relics of the Song Dynasty. . The west of the garden is the relic area of Shenyuan, centered on the magnificent and simple-looking Guhexuan. On the broken wall built by unearthed broken bricks in Zhengnan, the word "Chaitoufeng" written by Xia Chengtao, a contemporary poet, is engraved, which points out the theme of gardening. There is a pitching pavilion in the southeast and a leisurely cloud pavilion in the southwest, and the pavilion can win the whole park. To the north of Guhexuan, there is a green pond, a cold pavilion in the east of the pond, a well pavilion of the Six Dynasties in the west of the pond, a Guanfang Building in the west of the well pavilion, and a teahouse on the ground floor for tourists to enjoy tea. The whole garden scenic spot is dense and orderly, and the flowers and trees are scattered and interesting, which has quite the garden characteristics of the Song Dynasty.
A visit to Shanxi Village
Don't laugh at the farmers' wine and wine, and keep enough chickens and dolphins in good years.
there is no way for mountains and rivers to return to doubt, and there is another village.
The flute and drum are close to the Spring Club, and their clothes are simple and antique.
from now on, if you take a leisurely ride on the moon, you will knock on the door with a stick all night.
In those days, Wan Li sought a seal and defended Liangzhou with a horse. Now the military life in the defensive border fortress can only appear in the dream, and the dream is not to know where to be? The dust had covered the old sable - jo.
the beard is still alive, and the temples fall first, and tears flow empty. Who expected this life, my heart is in Tianshan, and I am old in Cangzhou!
There is a broken bridge outside the post, and there is no owner to open it. The twilight came, the plum blossoms helpless, already tired, but also suffered by the wind and rain.
I don't mean to struggle for spring, but everyone is jealous. Even after the fall, be ground into the earth, and into dust again, the plum flowers are still as usual out of the fragrance of continuously.
Hairpin Phoenix
Red crisp hands, yellow wine, and spring willows in the city. Dongfeng evil, love is thin. A sad mood, a few years away from the cable. Wrong! Wrong! Wrong!
Spring is as old as ever, people are thin and empty, and tears are red. Peach blossoms fall. Leisure pool pavilion. Although Shanmeng is here, it is difficult to trust the brocade book. Mo! Mo! Mo!
When you die, you know that everything is empty, but you are sad to see Kyushu.
Julian Waghann decided to celebrate the Central Plains Day in the north, and the family sacrifice was never forgotten.
operator? Yongmei
There is a broken bridge outside the post, and there is no owner in loneliness.
it's already dusk, and it's even more windy and rainy.
I don't mean to struggle for spring, but everyone is jealous.
bits and pieces are turned into mud and ground into dust, and only the fragrance remains the same.
complaining
in those days, Wan Li sought a seal, and the horse defended Liangzhou.
where the dream of closing the river ends, the dust darkens the old mink and fur.
before the beard dies, the temples will fall first.
empty tears flow.
in this life, who knows, my heart is in Tianshan Mountain and my body is in Cangzhou.
partridge sky
I live in the room where the smoke falls.
the slightest dust is irrelevant.
pour the residual jade and walk through the bamboo, then roll up the yellow court and lie down to see the mountain.
greedy and arrogant.
you might as well have a smile everywhere.
Yuan knows that creation has a different heart, but old people are like heroes.
The Fisherman's Pride
Where is the east looking mountain shade?
thirteen thousand miles.
I wrote a book full of paper.
shed tears, and the book will be back next year.
A message is that Hongqiao Bridge is launched.
when will a boat find a brother?
traveling all over the world is really old.
no sleep.
in a few wisps of tea smoke.
"Chao Zhongcuo? Mei
does not enter the juvenile court.
being speechless is only sad.
a wandering life with a cold heart.
at the end of the river, new poems and old dreams are lonely and hate the fragrance.
No matter what the spring breeze is, Ren once knew the Eastern Emperor first.
"Waves of sand? On the floating jade pavilion in Danyang
A dark pavilion with green trees.
a few farewells.
yangguan often hates it, not to mention being a pedestrian in autumn today.
a towel to clear tears.
disappear separately.
one Li Jiang hates it equally.
An De Chihiro horizontal iron lock cuts off smoke and Tianjin.
"Xie Chichun"
When I was a strong man, I joined the army, and I used to swallow the remnants.
the clouds are high and the smoke shows up at night.
Zhu Yan's temples are green, and he is guarded by the carved Gexi.
it's a mistake to laugh at Confucianism.
fame and dreams are broken, but Wu Chu is boating.
lament and mourn for the past.
there are endless smoke waves, so I wonder where Qin Guan is.
sighing for the fleeting years has become a waste.
A Night Visit to the Palace
The snow is clear and embarrassing.sleepwalking, I don't know where.
fighters are as prestigious as water.
Xiangguan River, Yanmen West, Qinghai International.
sleeping in a cold lamp.
sound leakage, moon-slanting window paper.
I promised to be in Wan Li.
who knows, although the temples are broken, the heart is not dead.
The Fairy of the Que Bridge
A romantic story, a misty rain, lived in the west of Diaotai.
selling fish is afraid of approaching the city gate, but it is willing to go deep into the world of mortals.
the tide is physiological, the tide is flat, and the tide is gone.
When people mistake Yan Guang, I am a nameless fisherman.
The Fairy of the Que Bridge
The eaves are quiet, the window lights are dim, and the Spring Festival Evening is stormy.
The warblers are always silent in their nests, but they often sing to Du Yu on a moonlit night.
I hurried to clear my tears, frightened my dreams, and picked up the deep branches and flew away.
therefore, the mountain is unbearable to listen to alone, and it has been in a state of half a lifetime.
Huanxisha? Harmony without blame rhyme
lazy to get drunk with the jade bottle in the sand.
Call the monarch to enjoy the small window.
the setting sun blows the horn.
busy days are full of hardships and leisure days are few, and new worries often continue old worries.
no companion among guests is afraid of traveling in groups.
"Good things are near? Climbing Mount Meixian and Looking at the Sea
Swing your sleeves to the west peak, and you will be lonely and go to heaven without feet.
Walking under a crutch near the whale sea, you can count the smoke sails vividly.
I'm greedy for watching clouds and dancing, and it's already evening to go home.
thank you for your kindness in staying.
Hairpin Phoenix
Red crisp hands.
yellow wine.
the willows on the palace wall are full of spring scenery.
dongfeng evil.
love is thin.
I feel sad for a few years.
wrong, wrong.
spring remains the same.
people are empty and thin.
the tears are red.
peach blossoms fall.
leisure pool pavilion.
although shanmeng is here, it's hard to trust the brocade book.
momomo.
the eye? On the evening of July 16th, I went to the Happy Pavilion to look at Nanshan in Chang 'an.
Autumn came to the corner of the border town to mourn.
the bonfire shines on the high platform.
Sad songs strike the building, and with high wine, it's fun and leisurely.
who is passionate is like the south mountain and the moon, and the clouds are blooming at dusk.
baqiao yanliu, Qujiang pool hall, should treat people.
Yellow Bean Leaves
It is often rainy and windy in spring.
when it's sunny, spring is empty.
who cares about the red mud?
hate is hard to be poor.
it's just like a lost man.
The Fisherman
The misty rain in Xianghu Lake grows silk.
slip the spoon on the rice cooker.
after the clouds clear, when the moon is tilted.
I don't know if the tide falls and the boat is drunk.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ His father, Lu Zai, was an official and scholar with great national integrity. After the imperial court crossed south, he returned to his hometown to write books. Lu You received patriotic family education at an early age, and made up his ambition of revenge in the War of Resistance Against Japan. At the age of 29, he took the Jinshi exam, and his name was in the forefront. He was removed from the list because he violated the warrior Qin Gui. When he was a filial son, he was given a Jinshi background, and served as a judge in Kuizhou. He promoted the business of Changping Tea and Salt in Jiangnan West Road, and was well-informed of Yanzhou and other local officials. He also served as a counselor of Wang Yan and Fan Chengda, and later worked as a doctor at the court, and did not act as a doctor. At the age of 65, he dismissed from office, that is, he returned to his hometown and lived in seclusion. He died at the age of 86. Lu You insisted on resisting gold all his life. Although he was hit by capitulationists many times, his patriotic ambition never wavered, and he still remembered the reunification of the country when he died. He was a great patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. He is diligent in writing, writing poems for 6 years in his life, and more than 9,3 poems have been preserved. Poetry has a wide range of themes and rich contents, among which the works that show resistance to gold and serve the country best reflect the spirit of that era. The style of the poem is bold and bold,