1. Keep correct writing posture and writing method. The "Opinions" pointed out: "Keeping the correct writing posture is convenient for writing correctly and beautifully, which is conducive to smooth breathing and concentration, and can prevent children from spinal curvature and myopia; In the process of writing, adhering to the correct writing posture and writing carefully and neatly will promote the development of students' good character and willpower. "
It is not difficult to learn the correct writing posture and writing method, but it is difficult to keep the correct writing posture and writing method consistently. Every teacher should pay attention to correcting students' bad writing posture and writing methods in teaching. Schools that do not pay attention to writing teaching are worried about not only students' writing level, but also incorrect writing posture and writing methods, which is also a major factor in the increase of myopia and other diseases of students to some extent.
2. The writing speed should be properly controlled. Especially for beginners, the writing speed should be slow, and after a period of practice, it will gradually change from slow to fast. As far as a word is concerned, the main pen should be slow, and the auxiliary pen can be slightly faster; The horizontal and vertical directions are slower, and the points and hooks are faster; Write slowly, and the middle line can be a little faster. It needs to be clear that speed can reflect a person's ability to control glyphs. So when copying, even when practicing calligraphy, the writing speed should be as slow as possible.
3. copying is very important. An important part of learning hard pen calligraphy is copying model essays or copybooks. The idea that you want to write well without copying is incorrect. Only by copying can we quickly master the characteristics of fonts and structures and write Chinese characters with calligraphy charm. When copying, be calm, concentrate and write slowly. Only in this way can we go deep into the copybook when copying, and the effect of temporary learning will be good. The ancients said: "When you want to read a book, when you listen to it, you will never worry about it, and your heart will be healthy and harmonious." It is emphasized that temporary learning is a serious and highly concentrated writing activity. Because the technique of hard pen calligraphy strokes is relatively simple, first knot the words. Therefore, copying should be based on imitation, which is conducive to gradually improving the ability to grasp the font structure.
4. Selection of copybooks and development of school-based teaching materials. You can choose some copybooks written by contemporary hard pen masters, and you can't imitate Song Ti or bold characters. You should pay attention to distinguish some copybooks written by so-called calligraphers, which are similar to fine calligraphy and lack calligraphy skills.
5, when practicing calligraphy, you can concentrate. Teaching should start with basic strokes, mainly copying words and phrases, then transition to simple sentences and short articles, and finally practice writing the whole article. The writing format of primary and secondary school students is mainly horizontal writing, and they can also create in various traditional formats.
6. All courses should pay attention to the improvement of students' writing habits and writing level. Students' writing is not only reflected in the practice of hard pen calligraphy, but also in the homework writing of daily courses. "It is the common task of all teachers to strengthen writing teaching and cultivate good writing habits. In teaching, it is necessary to make clear the requirements for students' writing, especially pay attention to students' daily writing, and require that homework writing in all subjects be standardized, serious and correct, so as to truly write when practicing Chinese characters.
7. Pay attention to the evaluation criteria of writing teaching. "For the evaluation of writing in the lower grades of primary schools, we should pay special attention to the cultivation of serious writing attitude and good writing habits, pay attention to students' mastery of basic strokes and the basic structure of Chinese characters, and pay attention to the correctness, correctness and neatness of writing; The evaluation of senior three students' writing should not only pay attention to the standardization and fluency of their writing, but also respect their personalized aesthetic taste. " "Students' interest and self-confidence in writing should be improved through developmental evaluation, especially to prevent students from being treated by the punitive practice of copying a large number of words repeatedly. "According to the evaluation standard of writing teaching put forward in the Opinions, improving the evaluation of writing teaching is conducive to guiding students' interest in writing and calligraphy, and is conducive to forming correct writing posture and basic standardized writing skills.