First, Du Fu's medicine was given to a famous doctor.
An autumn rain and autumn wind destroyed Du Fu's Chengdu Caotang. Mr. Du Lao, who was in his fifties, took his family by boat to fengjie county, Sichuan, and opened a small pharmacy named "Baicaotang" in Shatou Town to maintain its original flavor. At that time, there was a famous ancestral doctor Liu Yuhuo in the town. He not only cured many patients with superb medical skills, but also often donated money to the poor and helped the people. Du Fu was very moved, and even said, What a good doctor! In the second year, New Year's Eve, Du Fu wrote a couplet and gave it to the old man.
The first part is: Hetou crosses the bridge to Shu; The bottom line is: Zhao Jun is out of a foreign land. The banner reads: Stand up and sink.
This couplet not only implies the names of four herbs, but also hides a Han general. At first glance, Dr. Liu claims to be great! It turns out that this couplet contains four medicinal names: Gentleman, Duhuo, Wangliu Walking, Shengdi, and China General Huo Qubing.
In addition, Du Fu also wrote some lyrics, almost every sentence is a mystery of medicine name.
Pomegranate and sunflower are all over the hospital, several times, during the Dragon Boat Festival. In seven years, the smell of oriole in the neck is gone and never comes back. How to treat lovesickness? The ends of the earth are connected, lazy thrush. Clouds and clouds have two manes, which are half frost.
This is not only a song, but also a medical mystery. The poem is composed of boudoir feelings, with husband and wife separated for seven years, frosty temples, euphemistic meaning and sad tone. Words and sentences are full of fun. It also skillfully uses allusions, such as "Seven Years' Wanjing Oriole Taste", which refers to the Song of the Oriole written by Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period. The meaning of "staying alone in this world and not being different from others" is really innovative and breakthrough!
The answer to this word is: safflower, angelica, Pinellia ternata, angelica pubescens, prodigal son, myrrh, polygala tenuifolia, calomelas, aconite and Mylabris.
Second, Jie Jin Chinese Medicine Miaolian
Jie Jin, a master of couplets in Ming Dynasty, created many wonderful couplets all his life, which was amazing. Among them, there is such a clever couplet made of medicinal plants: "Pu Yetao leaves grape leaves, herbaceous woody; Plum blossom, osmanthus rose, spring fragrance and autumn fragrance. " This pair of couplets is ordinary at first glance, and there is nothing unique and amazing. But if you think about it carefully, you will know the wonder of "bright future", which is a strange couplet. Where is Pinocchio? The odd names of two medicinal plants, Pu and Tao, are exactly the same as those of the third medicinal plant, Grape. Pu is a herb, and Peach and Grape belong to woody plants, so "Herb" comes first and "Woody" comes last, echoing each other. Where is the coincidence? Coincidentally, plum and osmanthus in couplets are also the names of two plants, which are exactly the same as the third kind of "rose" medicinal plants. Plum blossoms bloom in late winter and early spring, osmanthus flowers and roses bloom in summer and autumn, so we take care of the previous sentence "spring fragrance and autumn fragrance" It's really right and worthy of the name.
Third, he used nine spices to jointly sacrifice to his mother.
At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Dr. He Jiuxiang, a doctor in Amin, Hubei Province, was deeply saddened by his mother's death, so he wrote a pair of pharmacy door couplets: "Only fools are drifting away, and no loving mother looks to angelica." It is sincere to express the grief and nostalgia for the loving mother with a unique idea and the names of Polygalae and Angelica.
Fourth, the "temple fair" of Jiangwei Temple.
There is a Jiangwei Temple in Jiange County, Sichuan Province. There is a couplet in the temple. I don't know who wrote it, but it sums up the life of this mighty general well, and at the same time, it also entrusts with infinite regrets.
Li Anyun:
Magnificent and beautiful, holding out blood and heroic;
There is water and mountains, and the sun sets, sending angelica in the air.
If you are not familiar with the history at that time, it may be difficult to understand this couplet. Liu Chan, the ruler at the end of Shu Han Dynasty, was called "A Dou who couldn't help it". Cowardly and incompetent, he surrendered to General Wargo of Wei and ordered Jiang Wei to surrender. In order to make a comeback, rebuild Shu and defeat the master, Jiang Wei cast a bell for a pretence. Unexpectedly, the plan failed, but he was killed by civil strife in Wei Jun. After his death, he was found to have great courage by caesarean section. Shu Shu Shu recorded Jiang Wei's "bravery as a bucket", which means "holding blood and adding courage" for the first time in the League.
The second couplet "Send Angelica for nothing" means that after Jiang Wei went to Shu, his mother was still in Wei. Because she missed her son, she sent Angelica, a Chinese medicine, suggesting that her son would return to Wei. Jiang Wei, a dutiful son, should have followed his mother's instructions, but Zhuge Liang entrusted him with the ambition of unifying the Central Plains. So, he wrote to Yuan Zhi, a Chinese medicine practitioner, saying: "The fertile land is a hundred hectares, not an acre; But in polygala, not in angelica. "
Although Jiang Wei was ambitious, he didn't meet a good Lord and was finally laparotomy. It's pathetic. In the late Qing Dynasty, Mr. He Jiuxiang, a famous doctor in Hubei Province, used this allusion to write down the title of the pharmacy door-and-door meeting: absolutely stupid; No loving mother will count on Angelica. Pun intended, intriguing.
Five, the temple traditional Chinese medicine couplets
There is an anther temple in Hengyang, Hunan. There are strange flowers and grasses in the temple, and the flowers and trees are sparse and pleasing to the eye. Presided over by the past dynasties, using flowers to process drugs to cure diseases and save lives is well known. There are several couplets in the temple, which organically combine the flowers with the names of medicines, which is quite interesting. First: "The years of weeding flower beds and vegetable fields; Medicine stove teapot spring and autumn essence. " Second: "Heaven is ignorant, how can Huayu break away from learning?" There are many things in the world, and the medicine stone can cure poverty. "These couplets not only reveal rich philosophy of life, but also contain profound Buddhism and Zen, which are intriguing and enlightening.