1. Single-pole Sedan (Haocheng Town)
The performance of "Single-pole Sedan" is generally spread and inherited through language and movement. It relies on oral teaching by performers from past generations, and has been enriched and developed in the process of inheritance. The performance of the "single-pole sedan" adopts the form of comedy and achieves the effect of comedy. It originates from life, but is higher than life. Through exaggerated expressions and movements, ugly makeup and props, direct plot and language, it achieves a humorous effect. With its unique form of expression and artistic techniques, "single-pole sedan" is different from ordinary dance performances, but it also absorbs some dance movements. Therefore, it is an original folk dance form, with its characters, plots, dialogues, expressions, Actions, etc. show unique artistic characteristics.
2. Gaixia Dragon Dance (Haocheng Town)
Dragon dance is a traditional folk dance and a performing art created and spread by working people in their long-term working life practice. The Gaixia dragon dance has become popular since the early Ming Dynasty. After years of performance and practice, it has been continuously accumulated, enriched, processed and perfected, and has gradually developed into a popular original art activity that is loved by the people. "Dragon dance" is a spontaneous entertainment activity of the working people. It is highly appreciative and can fully mobilize the audience's emotions during the performance. The scene is hot, the atmosphere is warm, and it has strong appeal.
3. Guyang Land Boat (Chengguan Town)
"Land Boat" is a collective creation of the working people. In the process of performance and inheritance, it has been continuously processed and improved by performers and audiences. , has developed and progressed. The plot of his performance also directly reflects the collective spirit of unity and cooperation. Dance movements derived from life practice are used to impress and attract the audience through the performers' vivid expressions and exaggerated movements to achieve the purpose of entertainment. Land boating is a special means of artistic expression. It is a performing art that uses movements to express themes. Its plot, characters, props, performances, etc. have distinctive artistic characteristics.
4. Guyang Donkey Racing (Chengguan Town)
The image is lifelike. The props used in the performance are mainly donkeys, made of bamboo strips. The head is flexible and easy to operate. It looks like a real person from a distance. Riding a donkey.
Features: The performance is flexible and diverse. In addition to double performances, it can also be performed by one person or multiple people. Artistic and infectious. The dance has a wide range of movements and a strong sense of dynamics. Through uphill, downhill, river crossing and other plots, it uses walking, running, jumping, vertical, lying, kicking and other footwork and body techniques, giving people a strong artistic impression.
5. Dongmiao Float (Liuji Town)
Dongmiao Float performance has various forms, originates from daily life, is close to the masses, and is popular among the people. It is a local song and dance that people love to hear and see. It uses dialogue, singing, dance and other means to express the joy of the working people's harvest and their yearning for a better life. It is rich in emotions, full of emotions, optimistic and high-spirited, has obvious effects, is very popular, and is a way for the masses to entertain themselves. A kind of literary activity.
6. Dongmiao Lion Dance (Liuji Town)
Lion dance has its own unique performance form and unique artistic characteristics. Its performance time, occasion, number of people, props, etc. can all be simplified and adapted to local conditions, making it extremely suitable for the vast number of rural areas and working people. Through some simple props and movements, the lion's joy, anger, sorrow and joy are realistically expressed, revealing the distinct theme that man, the "master of all things", can tame nature, the "king of beasts". 1. Tiger-head shoes and hats
Tiger-head shoes and hats are all handmade. They are made of cotton cloth and embroidered with tiger head patterns, and some even have the word "王" embroidered on the tiger's head.
2. Women’s “face pulling”
Female “face pulling” is a traditional beauty and hair removal health care technique. Two women sit opposite each other, and one woman twists the thread with her mouth to fix it; at the same time, she twists the cotton thread with her hands, using moderate force, twisting up, down, left, and right to remove the hair on the other's face. When twisting, apply white powder, which not only smoothes and moisturizes the skin, but also whitens and beautifies it.
3. Sculptures by Wang Shixiang
Wang Shixiang: (No. Stone Man), born in 1967, from Guzhen County, Anhui Province, a celebrity in Anhui arts and crafts (only 2 people are rated for the easel sculptures) ), director of Bengbu Arts and Crafts Association.
It has been published many times in newspapers and magazines such as "People's Daily" overseas edition, "Anhui Daily", "Art News", "Anhui Arts and Crafts News" and other newspapers and magazines. His representative works include: "Pouring Alone Under the Moon", "The Rhythm of Banqiao", "Vitality" and so on. 1. Hugou Shaobing
The authentic "Hugou Shaobing" is made from local high-quality wheat flour and is made through multiple processes. Its main feature is that it is crispy and delicious, and will turn into pieces when chewed. Crispy and tender on the inside, it won’t break your mouth. The raw materials are authentic donkey oil, local high-quality wheat flour, sesame and fine black pepper, which are made through more than a dozen processes. It is baked in a local earthen kiln and fired in an earthen vat. It is about the size of a palm, only half an inch thick, and has multiple layers inside and outside. The inside of the sesame cake is a mixture of chives and noodles, and the outside is a thick layer of burnt and black sesame seeds. It is golden and looks like an exquisite and exquisite handicraft. The sesame cake is yellow on the outside and soft on the inside, and is crab shell red in color. Not burnt, not burnt, not greasy, not greasy, take a bite, the aroma is overflowing, and the scallion oil will flow to the corners of your mouth.
2. Guzhen Mung Bean Cake
There is a traditional specialty mung bean cake in Haocheng: First, it is the smallest in shape, with a diameter of only about 1 cm. It may be the smallest cake in the world. Secondly, its elegant name "Auspicious Cake" was conferred by Emperor Taizu of the Ming Dynasty with the Golden Mouth and Jade Tooth, and was given the title "No. 1 in the world". Jixiang cake is a famous local specialty in Haocheng. It was once used as a tribute and had a gold plaque hanging on it, and it was known as "the best in the world". At the same time, in order to commemorate Xiang Yu, the locals also called it "Bawang Cake".
3. Steamed noodles
There is a custom in the Huaihe River Basin during the Chinese New Year, which is to steam steamed buns. Steaming steamed buns symbolizes prosperity, which is also a tradition passed down by the older generation. There are many types of steamed buns, such as climbing, hands, and longevity peaches, which are all auspicious patterns, as well as the twelve zodiac animals. Generally, if there are several elephants in the family, we will make steamed buns with several zodiac signs.
4. Fried sugar cake
Add an appropriate amount of white flour, add a little sugar, scald the noodles with boiling water, stir it with chopsticks while pouring in the boiling water, the softer the better, then spread it on the chopping board Let it dry for about an hour, and now the dough is officially kneaded. Sprinkle the hot dough with dry flour and knead it. Add dry flour while kneading, so that the fried sugar cake will have a crispy skin on the outside. Wait for a while after the dough is mixed. It’s ready to be fried.
5. Laorenqiao Beef
Renqiao Beef in Guzhen County has a long history, mainly originating from the Qiaodong Muslim Village here. Villagers have made a living by killing cattle and selling beef for generations, and this continues to this day. The beef restaurant opened here has a unique flavor. The reason why "Laorenqiao Beef" has such great charm is inseparable from its exquisite production and delicious taste. "Laorenqiao beef" not only refers to pure meat, it includes various organs and parts of the cow. From beginning to end, from the outside to the inside: such as beef face, beef brain, beef tongue, beef ears, steak, beef liver, beef heart, bezoar tube, beef tripe, beef tripe, beef louvers, beef intestines, beef whip, and beef balls. , ox umbrella, ox tail, ox tendons, etc.
6. Small-ground sesame oil
According to the production method, sesame oil is divided into small-ground sesame oil and machine-pressed sesame oil. Small-ground sesame oil is named for its fragrant and rich and attractive fragrance. Because sesame is used as raw material, it is called "sesame oil" and "sesame oil". The ancients called sesame seeds "flax" and "fat sesame oil", and called sesame oil "flax oil" and "fat sesame oil". Sesame oil can be called the top grade of oils. People respect sesame as the "Queen of Oil Crops" and sesame oil as the "King of Vegetable Oils and Fats".
7. Wangzhuang Peanuts
Wangzhuang Town is rich in peanuts. Wangzhuang has a long history and is known as the "Nandaji of Guzhen" and "the thoroughfare of Jiufu, the first town in Fengbei". Wangzhuang Peanut has led to the continuous expansion of peanut planting area in Guzhen and even surrounding counties. The annual output is nearly 200,000 tons, ranking first among the top 100 oil-producing counties in the country. Its longevity fruit is inexhaustible. The series of products with the registered trademark "Chinese Famous Brand - Guzhen Wangzhuang Peanut" are even more colorful. "Huaihua" salty crispy peanuts use unique production technology, combined with a variety of Chinese herbal formulas, and adopt a traditional preparation process that has been famous for hundreds of years. With its unique flavor of fresh, tender, crispy and fragrant, it can be called the best in China. "Meili Mei" ", "Lianlong", "Fuxing" multi-flavor peanuts, spiced peanuts and other peanut series products have also entered many large and medium-sized cities across the country with their unique flavors and exquisite packaging.
8. Shihu Watermelon
Shihu watermelon has thin skin, delicious taste and rich nutrition. Shihu Watermelon Market is located in Guzhen County, Bengbu City, Anhui Province. The watermelon planting area is 200,000 acres, with an annual output of 1 million tons of watermelon, and the daily trading volume can reach 1 million kilograms. Launched in early June, the varieties include Jubaowang, Fufengdilong, Qingwu, Zhengza, Kanger, Xinhongbao, Heimi No.2, Xingke No.2 (seedless watermelon). Tianhuangmibao (high-quality melon) ), Mei Kangwang (high-quality melon), Double Star Xichun (high-quality melon), Huami Jiamei (small gift melon with oval flower skin).
9. Qiaohu crabs
The Qiaohu crab aquaculture area in Guzhen County is 17,400 acres, with an annual output of 183.4 tons of crabs, an annual output value of more than 8 million yuan, and an average annual household income of 6 More than 10,000 yuan. At the same time, we also strengthen independent innovation in breeding technology. The common monoculture of crabs in the past has developed into a mixed culture of fish and crabs in Qiaohu Lake. Silver carp and bighead carp are raised in the upper layer, and mandarin fish are raised in the lower layer. The characteristics of each fish are fully utilized, and the breeding effect is good and the breeding efficiency is increased. It has invented new aquaculture technologies such as mixed culture of crabs and mandarin fish, crab culture in hanging cages, and mandarin fish culture in cages. It has passed the provincial and municipal scientific and technological achievements appraisal and has been promoted and used by a large number of farmers. In order to rationally protect and utilize these precious cultural heritages, Guzhen County has done a lot of effective work and achieved remarkable results: the Gaixia Cultural Relics Protection Plan and the Gaixia Tourism Development Plan have been introduced one after another, and the Gaixia Dawenkou Cultural Site has been rated as In 2009, the top ten new archaeological discoveries in the country were declared as national cultural relics protection units; Guzhen County Museum is open to the public free of charge; new progress has been made in the excavation, arrangement and declaration of intangible cultural heritage. As of 2012, the county has announced two batches* ** 40 items of intangible cultural heritage are listed, of which 7 items including "Legend of Gaixia" and "Single-pole Sedan" are selected in Bengbu City's intangible cultural heritage list. Gaixia folklore is also selected in the list of intangible cultural heritage of Anhui Province; the county's calligraphy His works have frequently won awards in various major exhibitions across the country. The high level of admission and the large number of exhibitors rank among the best in Anhui Province. Painting, photography, martial arts, sports, dance, etc. have continued to gain renown in provincial and national competitions. Return; folk dragon dance, lion dance, flower drum lantern, community art troupe, sunset red art troupe, etc. are extremely active; various calligraphy, painting, music, dance and sports training institutions have suddenly emerged; Gaixia ruins tourism, Golden Coast Ecological Sightseeing Park, Huaibei West Gate Red Tourism, Xinmaqiao Xiangxue Resort, Xinmaqiao Xuying Strawberry Base Farmhouse Tourism, Huwazha Leisure Tourism, etc. have gradually developed. The county center square and Chengxi Park have been built, becoming new places for citizens to relax.