The origin of Hu surname can be traced back to the primitive tribal period. According to legend, there was a tribe with Pulsatilla as its totem at that time, which was Hu's ancestor. There are exact records about Hu in the Spring and Autumn Period of the Western Zhou Dynasty. There are two Hu Zi countries: one is Guixing, located in Fuyang, Anhui Province today, and was later destroyed by the State of Chu; One is the surname Ji, which is located in today's Yancheng, Henan after the Zhou royal family.
There is an indissoluble bond between Hu surname and Chen surname, and Hu Gongman, the ancestor of Chen surname, is called the ancestor. Hu Gongman is also called Guiman. Later, he was a son-in-law, and was enfeoffed in Chen Guo (Huaiyang, Henan Province) as his father. However, there are five surnames of Chen, commonly known as "the five surnames of Gui", and Hu is one of them. After several years of changes, Hu became a big surname independently.
Hu tribe with Pulsatilla as its totem was later annexed by other tribes. It can be inferred that Hu's surname is "a branch of Dongyi nationality". The ancestor of Hu surname is Hu Cao, and it is recorded that "Hu Zhide's surname, Gu Mo is in Hu Cao." To be sure, the emergence of the vassal state of Hu in the Spring and Autumn Period of the Western Zhou Dynasty is a continuation of the name of Hu tribe, which is related to the Hu tribe with Pulsatilla as its totem.
The origin of Hu surname Hu surname is a surname of China people, ranking 158 among hundreds of surnames and 13 among the population in mainland China.
According to Tongzhi? As summarized in Genealogy, the origin of Hu's surname can be summarized as: attacking history as the surname, taking the country as the surname, and changing the surname to Hu.
Hu Gongman's real name is Gui. Hu Gongman got the posthumous title in the Western Zhou Dynasty. Some descendants of Hu Gongman took posthumous title as their surname and Hu as their surname. There are five branches of Gui surname, which is called "Gui Five Surnames", and Hu is one of them.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, two Hu States were established in today's Anhui and Henan. One is Hu Guixing, and the other is Ji Hu. Hu's two descendants took the country name as their surname.
Changing the surname from Hu is another source of Hu. For example, at the end of the Tang Dynasty, a descendant of the Li royal family was rescued from the crisis by Hu Sangong, and later changed his surname to Hu. According to Shu Wei? According to official historians, in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Hu Gu, the compound surname of the Northern Wei Dynasty, moved south to Luoyang with Emperor Xiaowen of Wei, then settled in the Central Plains and changed to Hu. In the Qin dynasty, there was a great teacher, Hu Muzun, and in the Han dynasty, there were Hu Mu students and Hu Muban. After Jin Dynasty, Hu Fu's surname was gradually replaced by the word "Hu". Because most of his descendants changed their surnames to Hu, the spread of Hu's mother's compound surnames decreased day by day.
What is Hu's ancestor's surname? Yang Li is a master of historical topics |6 183 Satisfied answer 20 10-06-03 1. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, Shi was famous all over the world, and he was his posthumous title. Gong should be a title, and Gui is the surname obtained by Shun. It is said that Yin Gexia ordered the descendants of Shun to be enfeoffed to Chen, and the Western Zhou Dynasty still acknowledges this fact. Chen's royal family was named Gui, and some descendants of Hu Gongman were not from the national army and could not be named Gui, so posthumous title was named Hu and Hu. 2. During the Spring and Autumn Period, two tiger countries were established in Anhui and Henan provinces today. One is your surname Hu and the other is your surname Hu. According to the 50-50 rule of surname formation, two tiger countries with different surnames should take the country as their surnames. However, in Hu's various genealogies, there is almost no record that Hu's monarch is the ancestor of this family. 3. Changing one's surname to Hu is another important source of Hu's surname. According to legend, Hu Guang, an important official in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was originally named Huang or Wang. His own parents couldn't afford him because they were poor, so they put him in the middle of the river and threw him into it. As for the baby going down the river, an elder surnamed Hu heard the baby crying, picked up the floating Weng and raised the child, so Huang's descendants changed their surname to Hu. Descendants of Li Tang royal family developed in the rescue and crisis of Hu Sangong and became the Hu family of Ming Dynasty. With the sinicization of ethnic minorities, the number of people surnamed Hu has increased. Originally recorded in Historical Records, the Gu family in the Northern Wei Dynasty took the Han surname as Hu.
Where is the birthplace of Hu surname? Hu (Hú) is a surname of China people, ranking 13 according to the proportion of Hu's surname in the national population, and 158 among hundreds of surnames. According to historical records such as Yuan He's usurpation, the origin of Hu's surname can be traced back to the descendants of Gui's surname of Yu Shun, an ancient sage. In this way, the ancestor of Hu's surname should be Hu Gong, who was named Chen's land more than 3,000 years ago. According to Records of the Historian and Zuo Zhuan of the Zhou Dynasty, Zuo Zhuan assisted Qi Huangong for twenty-five years: "I was born as a Zhou, and my father served my former king. My former king relied on his sharp weapon, and after his gods, he prepared three things, so that he could be a vassal with his daughter Tai Ji." After the destruction of the Shang Dynasty and the establishment of the Zhou Dynasty, Gui Man, the 34th generation descendant of Shun, was found, and Gui Man was named a vassal, with the title of Chen (now Huaiyang County, Henan Province), which was called the ancestor of Hu's surname in history. More than 3,000 years ago, he was named the descendant of Yu Shunyao, one of Chen's three emperors and five emperors. Hu Gongman is the 33rd generation grandson of Yao and Shun, and Gui Man was named Chen Hou. Since then, Gui Man has been called Chen, and the country he founded is also called Chen. Later, his descendants took Hu as their surname, which became the origin of Hu surname of Han nationality. It can be seen that Hu's ancestors in China are descendants of Yu Shun Yao and the Yellow Emperor.
Hu also has two country names from ancient times to the present. Two countries in the Zhou Dynasty had beards. One is in present-day Henan, a vassal state with the same surname of the Zhou Dynasty, which was enfeoffed at the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty. It joined the allied forces led by Chu to attack Wu, and later fought against Chu, who annexed Hu on his way back to the division. Another state of Hu, Guixing, was destroyed by Chu during the reign of Lu. After these two Hu perished, the descendants of the royal family all took the original country name as their surname, forming two Hu families.
In the Hu family, there has always been a family with a compound surname of Hu. It has been more than 2,480 years since Qi Xuanwang was given the Hu mother's compound surname. Hu Fu's surname was also very popular at first. In the Qin dynasty, there was a great teacher, Hu Muzun, and in the Han dynasty, there were Hu Mu students and Hu Muban. After Jin Dynasty, Hu Fu's surname was gradually replaced by the word "Hu". Because most of his descendants changed their surnames to Hu, the spread of Hu's mother's compound surnames decreased day by day. This is probably one of the reasons why this Hu mother's compound surname is still rare. Among the Hu surnames, in addition to this branch that originated from the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, many foreigners changed their surnames to Hu. After the Han Dynasty, especially during the Five Rebellions in China, foreigners who entered the Central Plains changed their surnames to Hu, adding new elements to the Hu family of the Han nationality, which led to the later Hu's reproduction and another lineage.
Where did Hu's family originate? Hu's family originated from the feudal state of Chen in the early Zhou Dynasty, and its capital is in today's Huaiyang County, Henan Province. Hu's ancestor is a descendant of Chen, the first monarch of Chen, Hu Gongman.
Origin and development of Hu surname I. Origin and development of surname
According to historical records such as Yuan He's usurpation, the origin of Hu's surname can be traced back to the descendants of Gui's surname of Yu Shun, an ancient sage. In this way, the ancestor of Hu's surname should be Hu Gong, who was named Chen's land more than 3,000 years ago. Hu Gongman is the 33rd generation grandson of Zhou Wuwang's son-in-law Yu Shun, and he was named Chen Hou.
Hu also has two country names from ancient times to the present. Two countries in the Zhou Dynasty had beards. One is in present-day Henan, a vassal state with the same surname of the Zhou Dynasty, which was enfeoffed at the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty. It joined the allied forces led by Chu to attack Wu, and later attacked Wu with Chu. On the way back to the division, the State of Chu annexed Hu. Another country of Hu is Guixing. In the Zhou Dynasty, there was a vassal "Hu" country with different surnames, which was located in Fuyang County, Anhui Province. When Lu was in power, he was destroyed by Chu. After these two Hu perished, the descendants of the royal family all took the original country name as their surname, forming two Hu families.
In the Hu family, there has always been a family with a compound surname of Hu. It has been more than 2,480 years since Qi Xuanwang was given the Hu mother's compound surname. Hu Fu's surname was also very popular at first. In the Qin dynasty, there was a great teacher, Hu Muzun, and in the Han dynasty, there were Hu Mu students and Hu Muban. After the Jin Dynasty, Hu Fu's surname was gradually replaced by Hu Zi. Because most of his descendants changed their surnames to Hu, the spread of Hu's mother's compound surnames decreased day by day. This is probably one of the reasons why this Hu mother's compound surname is widespread and still rare.
There are also two sources, one is that Xianbei people changed their surnames. According to Guan Shi, in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was a surname "Hu Gushi" in the Northern Wei Dynasty (the surname of Wei Xiandi's brother) who moved to Luoyang with Wei Xiaowen and later settled in the Central Plains. In the Han Dynasty, Hu was the surname. In addition, according to Li Yuan's biography, there is a man named Hu in Chile.
Second, migration distribution.
As for the origin of Hu, of course, it is the fief of Chen in the early Zhou Dynasty. Today's Huaiyang County in Henan Province. Since then, the Hu family has taken this place as its origin, and its descendants have gradually expanded to various places. After several generations of reproduction, it reached Xincai in the south and Shanxi in the north, becoming the Hu family at that time. Later, the Hu family in Xincai and Shanxi migrated to other places and spread all over China.
Hu Nanqian began in the late Western Jin Dynasty. Hu descendants crossed the river from the Central Plains to the south, first moved to Anhui, and then moved from Anhui to Fujian. Finally, he moved from Fujian to Taiwan Province Province. Hu surname in Taiwan Province Province has spread all over the province. Tainan, Taipei, Changhua, Hsinchu and other places have relatively concentrated and largest populations.
The origin of Hu family in Shandong Hu surname is a common surname today, pronounced as H ú (?ㄨㄨ @), ranking 158 among hundreds of surnames. In 2007, the national surname population ranked 13, which was widely distributed, accounting for about 1.3 1% of the national Han population. With the population exceeding 1%, it became one of the most popular 19 surnames in China. Chen Guo is a fief that originated in the early Zhou Dynasty, with its capital in today's Huaiyang County, Henan Province. Its ancestor is Hu Gongman, the first monarch of Chen Guo, and he is a descendant of Shun Di. Hubei, Jiangxi, Anhui, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Shandong and Hunan have this surname, and the above seven provinces account for about 65% of the total population of Hanhu. Among them, Hu surname in Hubei accounts for about 10.4% of Hu surname of Han nationality in China.
Shandong Hu family: originated from Gui surname: Hu Mu, a descendant of his younger brother in the Warring States period, belonging to the same province as the compound surname and Jane surname. Hu Mu was born in the Warring States Period when Qi Xuanwang and Qi Xuanwang were in power, with a history of nearly 2,500 years. In the first year of Shen Zhou (320 BC), Qi Xuanwang ascended the throne, and later he became Tian Ying in Wuyang (hometown, ancient Yancheng, now Dongping, Shandong). Tian Ying became the prime minister of Qi, so she became "far away, near the mother city" and her surname was "Hu Wu". Many of his descendants are called Hu Wushi, and they have developed into Hu Wujia. The descendants of Hu Wu were divided into three main branches of surnames from the end of the Warring States to the Qin and Han Dynasties, namely, Hu Wu (Hu Mu), Hu Yang and Wu (Mu). In the Qin Dynasty, there were grandmasters who respected Hu Mu, and in the Han Dynasty, there were Hu Musheng and Hu Muban, all historical celebrities. After the Jin dynasty, the Hu family gradually simplified to a single surname Hu. Because most of his descendants changed their surnames to Hu, the spread of the compound surname Hu Mu is decreasing, which is one of the reasons why it is still rare.
There is another source:
Migration and communication
Hu's birthplace, Chen's fief in the early Zhou Dynasty, is in today's Huaiyang County, Henan Province. Since then, the Hu family has taken this place as its origin, and its descendants have gradually expanded to various places. After several generations of reproduction, it reached Xincai in the south and Shanxi in the north, becoming the Hu family at that time.
During the Han Dynasty, they moved to Shaanxi, Gansu, Shanxi, Shandong, Hubei and other places. Among them, people who moved to Gansu became a prominent family in the late Han Dynasty, namely the Anding Hu family, and later became the main source of Hu family reproduction in various places.