What idioms and allusions are there in Xiangyang Three Kingdoms historical sites? Who are the historical figures? Tell a short historical story.

Xiangyang is the source of the culture of the Three Kingdoms. The cultural heritage of the Three Kingdoms is rich. There are 18 in the 86-volume History of the Three Kingdoms written by Xiangyang, and 32 stories in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms in chapter 120 took place in Xiangyang. There are more than 50 historical and cultural sites in the three countries. Among them, the famous ones are: Jingzhou Ancient Governance Site, Fenglinguan, Panggong Medicine Cave, Xuetangtang, Gulongzhong, Wenjilou, Cai Maofu, Wang Canjing, Zhang Ang of the flooded Seventh Army, Guan Yu's Scraping Bone and Curing Poison Department, Lin Jugang Site, Chun Qiu Zhai, Tuanshan Temple, Liu Bei Bizhuochi, Ma Yue Tanxi Office, Deluzhong and Shuijingzhuang. Stories such as Sima Jianxian, San Gu Mao Lu, Tan Zai, the flooding of the Seventh Army, scraping bones to cure poison, and careless Jingzhou, which happened in Xiangyang, are well-known and widely circulated.

Longzhongdui

In the 12th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (207), Liu Beitun entered Xinye. On the recommendation of Xu Shu, he visited the thatched cottage in Longzhong and invited Zhuge Liang to come out of the mountain. After meeting each other, Zhuge Liang put forward the strategy of occupying Jing and Yi states, reconciling the nationalities in the southwest, uniting Sun Quan, rectifying internal affairs, and waiting for an opportunity to explore Cao Cao from Jing and Yi states in the north, in an attempt to unify China and restore the cause of Emperor Liu Han. This is the famous "Longzhong Dui" in history. Later, Liu Bei established the Shu-Han regime according to this plan, forming a pattern of sharing the world with Cao Wei and Sun Wu. ?

The water flooded the seventh army.

In the 24th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (2 19), Liu Bei sent Guan Yu, a general, to attack Cao Ren stationed in Fancheng. Cao Cao sent troops from Ban and Pound to reinforce Cao Ren and stationed in Guankouchuan, Gaozhangang and Tuanshanpu in the north of Fancheng. It was August, and it was raining cats and dogs. The Hanshui River surged and the ground was more than ten feet deep. Yu Jin, Pound and other generals climbed mountains to avoid water. Guan Yu took advantage of Cao Jun's mistake in stationing troops in low-lying areas in summer, and ordered sailors to storm Cao Jun, which was trapped on every hill, in a ship that had already been prepared. Pound fought hard and was defeated by Guan Yu. Yu Jin and his seventh army both died in the water. This is the story of the famous Guan Yu who flooded the Seventh Army in history.