Back to the sixty-seventh time, Cao Cao pacified the Han Dynasty, and Sima Yi advised Cao Cao to take advantage of the situation to attack Western Shu. Cao Cao's soldiers rejected the proposal because they were tired.
Back to the 69th time, Cao Cao put Wang Bi, a close friend, in charge of the body guard. Sima Yi objected that Wang Bi was an important task, but Cao Cao didn't listen.
Cao Cao knew that Liu Bei was the king and wanted to conquer Liu Bei. Sima Yi put forward a plan to let Cao Cao unite to pay Liu Bei, and Cao Cao adopted a plan to unite with Wu Wei.
Cao Cao panicked when he knew Pound's defeat of Guan Yu, and even wanted to move the capital to avoid Guan Yu's attack. Sima Yi took it seriously and panicked. Sun Quan of Soochow should be allowed to contain Guan Yu and Cao Cao should give up the idea of moving the capital as soon as possible.
In the 77th time, Sun Quan killed Guan Yu and gave Guan Yu to Cao Cao. Sima Yi reminded Cao that Sun Quan really intended to let Liu Bei vent his anger on Cao Cao and offered a plan to let Cao Cao bury Guan Yu to divert Liu Bei's sight.
Back to the seventy-eighth time, when Cao Cao was dying, he called all the ministers to entrust Sima Yiqi.
The 80th generation of Cao Pi is ready to accept Xian Di's abdication and Sima Yi's suggestion. Cao Pi should pretend to avoid people's discussion first.
85 Liu Beishi's news came that Sima Yi of Cao Wei suggested that Cao Pi immediately attack Western Shu and put forward a five-way invasion plan in an attempt to get Zhuge Liang to crack it.
Back to the 86th time, Cao Pi was ready to conquer Soochow. Sima Yi decided all the court events that advised Cao Pi to use his personal expedition to stay in Sima Yi.
No.965438 +0 Xelloss entrusted Sima Yi and others to inherit the throne before his death, but Cao Rui was Zhuge Liang, and Ma Su countered that Sima Yi had betrayed Hua Xin and encouraged Sima Yi, a former power, to investigate Sima Yi's relieving.
94 Cao Wei Zhuge Liang's coup failed repeatedly. Cao Ruicai remembered that Sima Yi immediately ordered Sima Yi to be reinstated. Sima Yi lived a long life and was thunderous. He solved Mengda's rebellion attempt and prepared to face Zhuge Liang.
Back to the ninety-fifth time, Sima Yi marched into the street pavilion of the Shu army. Due to Ma Su's tactical mistake, the street pavilion was occupied by Sima Yi, who advanced on Zhuge Liang's office in Xicheng. Zhuge Liang made an empty plan. Sima Yi was suspicious and retired from the army.
96- 104 Cao Zhen directly won Sima Yi, who won many battles. Sima Yi should have raised Sima Yi successfully, but Zhuge Liang failed to win the Northern Expedition. Zhuge Liang resisted the original destruction every time he went north. Sima Yi was afraid that Zhuge Liang would send someone to spread rumors, so that in the sixth Northern Expedition, Liu Chan, the emperor of Shu, told Zhuge Liang to use wooden cows and horses as a tool to transport grain, so that Sima Yi was ready to fight a protracted war. Sima Yi saw Zhuge Liang's intention of insisting on misjudging the trade of Shu army and almost burned Zhuge Liang to death. Thanks to the rain, Gu saved Sima Yi's life, and Sima Yi fought again. Even Zhuge Liang sent clothes to laugh at Sima Yi, and Zhuge Liang died of fatigue for a long time. Sima Yi just saw the wooden statue of Zhuge Liang and chased the Shu army and immediately retreated.
No. 105 Sima Yi of Cao Rui made many meritorious military exploits and sealed Qiu.
106 Sima Yi led an army to crusade against Liaodong independence. Gongsun Yuan defeated Gongsun Yuan. Cao Rui is dying. Cao Fang entrusted Cao Fang's accession to the throne to Sima Yi. Cao Jiazong's pro-Cao Shuang began to be reused. Sima Yi began to keep a low profile and even pretended to be ill in front of Cao Shuang's cronies to eliminate Cao Shuang's self-discipline.
No. 107 Cao Shuang escorted Cao Fang to Gaopingling to worship his father Sima Yi. He took the opportunity to attack and sent his cronies to occupy the barracks of the Cao Shuang brothers. He also sent Cao Shuangjing and Cao Shuang to recognize Sima Yi's harm to the capital for a long time, that is, the people of Cao Shuang were killed and all Cao Shuang's cronies were killed. They all fell into their hands. Xia Wei Houba and Cao Shuang's relatives were all afraid of Sima Yi, and they all committed the crime of surrendering to Shu.
No. 108 Sima Yi was seriously ill. On his deathbed, he entrusted Si Mazhao, the master of every two Sima Shi, to take care of politics and the world.
Question 2: Brief introduction of Sima Yi's story in Romance of the Three Kingdoms;
Sima Yi (179-25 1), of Han nationality, was born in Xiaojinli, wen county, Hanoi (now wen county, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province). Wei was an outstanding politician and strategist in the Three Kingdoms period and the founder of the Western Jin Dynasty. He used to be the viceroy, general, Qiu and Taifu of Cao Wei. He was an important minister who assisted the orphans of the four generations of Wei and assisted the political affairs of Wei, and later became a powerful minister who controlled the political affairs of Wei. He is resourceful, resourceful and has made many expeditions. The most remarkable achievement is that he led the army twice to successfully resist Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition and pacify Liaodong Expedition. It has made important contributions to the development of farming economy such as reclamation and water conservancy. He died at the age of 73, resigned from the county magistrate and was buried in shouyangshan. Posthumous title "Wenxuan"; The second son Sima Zhao made Sima Yi the queen of Jin and made Sima Yi Wang Xuan. After Sima Yan proclaimed himself emperor, Sima Yi was honored as Xuan Di.
Character life:
1, early experience:
Sima Yi's great-grandfather Sima Jun was a general of the Western Expedition in the Han 'an Emperor's period, his great-grandfather Sima Liang was a satrap, his grandfather Sima Juan was a satrap of Yingchuan, and his father Sima Fang was a Jing. Sima Fang has eight children, because there is a word "big" in every word, which was called Sima Ba Da at that time. Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, wrote in an imperial edict: "These people were born and the ceremony has been passed down for a long time." .
Sima yi, "there are few strange festivals, but he is smart, broad-minded, knowledgeable and obedient to Confucianism." At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Sima Yi was born in troubled times, "always worrying about the world."
Nanyang, the satrap of Yang, is famous for knowing people and being good at their duties. Sima Yi was less than twenty years old. When Yang met him, he said that he was not an ordinary son.
Cui Yan, the prime minister, befriended Sima Lang, Sima Yi's brother. He once said to Sima Lang, "Your brother is smart, sensible, decisive and heroic, and you can't compare with him." .
Sima Yi had a good relationship with the famous hermit Zhao Hu when he was a teenager. He was murdered because of his enmity with Zhou Sheng and others in the same county. After Zhao Hu knew it, he ventured to find it immediately, found Chow Sang and his party between Mianchi, Xiaoshan, and asked them to release Sima Yi. Chow Sang refused at first, but Zhao Hu's sincerity in crying finally moved him and saved Sima Yi.
In 20 1 year (six years of Jian' an), the county elected him as Shangguan. Cao Cao was in power at that time. After hearing his fame, he sent someone to ask him to work in the government. Seeing that the national fortune of the Han Dynasty was weak, Sima Yi refused to be commanded by Cao Cao, so he made an excuse that he had rheumatism and could not live. Cao Cao didn't believe it, so he sent someone to find out the news at night. Sima Yi lay there motionless, as if she was really infected with wind arthralgia.
In 208 AD (13th year of Jian 'an), after Cao Cao became prime minister, Sima Yi became a literary hero by coercive means. Cao Cao said to the messenger, "Stop dawdling and you'll be done." . Sima yi was afraid and had to take office. Cao Cao asked him to travel with the prince, and served as assistant minister of Huangmen, negotiator, minister of Cao Dongcheng and prime minister's main book.
According to Wei Lue, Sima Yi was eager to learn, but Cao Hong thought he was just too weak to help him. Sima Yi was ashamed to associate with Cao Hong, pretending that she couldn't walk on crutches. Cao Hong hated Sima Yi, so he told Cao Cao. Cao Cao recruited Sima Yi, who immediately threw crutches to see Cao Cao serve.
Cao Cao gradually realized that Sima Yi was "ambitious" and found that he was "concerned by wolves" and was very jealous. Therefore, I told Cao Pi that Sima Yi is not a person who wants to be a minister and will definitely interfere in our family affairs.
However, because Cao Pi and Sima Yi had a good relationship and always took care of him, nothing happened, so Sima Yi was very conscientious and forgot to eat and sleep, which made Cao Cao feel at ease. [5] At that time, Cao Cao had many bureaucrats who supported the Han people, which was taboo for Cao Cao. Sima Yi may have expressed his support for Cao Cao on this key issue and was gradually accepted and reused.
2. Clever:
2 15 years (20 years of Jian 'an), Cao Cao conquered Zhang Lu and Sima Yi joined the army. He said to Cao Cao, "Liu Bei captured Liu Zhang with trickery, and the Shu people did not join him for the distant Jiangling. This is an opportunity to break Shu, and we must not miss it. If Chen Bing is in Hanzhong today, Yizhou will be in chaos, and if troops invade again, the Shu soldiers will inevitably collapse. Seize this good opportunity and things will succeed. Saints can't go against time, nor can they lose time. " Cao Cao said, "Those who are dissatisfied will get Longyou and want to recover Shu." Did not follow its plan.
In 2 17 A.D. (twenty-two years of Jian 'an), Cao Pi was named Prince Wang Wei, and in 2 19 A.D. (twenty-four years of Jian 'an), Sima Yi was promoted to be the illegitimate child of the Prince, assisting Cao Pi. At that time, Sima Yi was trusted and reused by Cao Pi because "every great plan has its own unique strategy". Sima Yi, Chen Qun, Wu Zhi and Zhu Shuo are also called "Four Friends".
Since then, Sima Yi has often sought state affairs and made many surprising plans. Soon, Sima Yi became a Sima in the Prime Minister's army. He pointed out that
Hu Xiu, the secretariat of Jingzhou, was rude, and Fu Fang, the satrap of Nanxiang, was arrogant and extravagant. They shouldn't be stationed at the border, and Cao Cao ignored them. In June of the same year, after Liu Bei captured Hanzhong, he sent Meng Da and Liu Feng to capture Fangling and Shang Yong in the east of Hanzhong County, and his influence expanded. In July, Sun Quan wanted to attack ... >>
Question 3: The story about Sima Yi in Romance of the Three Kingdoms. On autumn night, Kongming offered sacrifices to Lushui.
Sima yi's capture of mengda.
Kong Zhi Zhi defeated Sima Yi.
Zhong Da sent troops to Kouhanzhong.
Question 4: What is the story of Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms? Zhuge Liang (181-23410-8), whose real name was Kong Ming, Wolong (also known as Long Fu), Han nationality, was born in Yang Du, Xuzhou (now yinan county, Linyi City, Shandong Province), an outstanding politician in the Three Kingdoms period. When he was alive, he was named Hou of Wuxiang. After his death, he pursued loyalty to the marquis of Wuxiang. Because of its military ability, the Eastern Jin regime was posthumously named King Wu Xing. Representative prose works include An Example and A Book of Commandments. He once invented the wooden ox, the flying horse, the Kongming lantern and so on, and transformed the crossbow, called Zhuge Lian crossbow, which can hit all targets with one crossbow. In the twelfth year (234), Yu Jianxing died in Wuzhangyuan (now Qishan, Baoji).
Liu Chan regarded him as a loyal minister, so later generations often referred to Zhuge Liang as a loyal minister and Zhuge Wuhou. Zhuge Liang is the representative of loyal ministers and wise men in China traditional culture. He devoted himself to his life and died.
Sima Yi (179-25 1), of Han nationality, was born in Xiaojinli, wen county, Hanoi (now wen county, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province). Wei was an outstanding politician and strategist in the Three Kingdoms period and the founder of the Western Jin Dynasty. He used to be the viceroy, general, Qiu and Taifu of Cao Wei. He was an important minister who assisted the orphans of the four generations of Wei and assisted the political affairs of Wei, and later became a powerful minister who controlled the political affairs of Wei. He is resourceful, resourceful and has made many expeditions. The most remarkable achievement is that he led the army twice to successfully resist Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition and pacify Liaodong Expedition. It has made important contributions to the development of farming economy such as reclamation and water conservancy. He died at the age of 73, resigned from the county magistrate and was buried in shouyangshan. Posthumous title Wenxuan; The second son, Sima Zhao, appointed Sima Yi as the post-Jin dynasty, and Sima Yi as the post. After Sima Yan proclaimed himself emperor, Sima Yi was honored as Xuan Di.
The story of Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi
1, the first duel
In February, 23 1 year, Zhuge Liang led the army to attack Wei for the fourth time, surrounded Jia Si and Wei Ping, who were deployed in Qishan area, and transported grain and grass with wooden cattle and horses to ensure their logistics supply.
At that time, the national security situation of Cao Wei was rather grim, and the southeast should guard against Soochow and the northwest against Xianbei. And at this time, Cao Zhen, who presided over the attack, fell ill (the real Cao Zhen in history was by no means so incompetent as written in Romance of the Three Kingdoms), so Cao Rui and Sima Yi were transferred from Jingzhou and placed in Chang 'an to command Zhang Bao, Fei Yao, Dai Ling, Guo Huai and other departments in a unified way to resist the Shu army. For this military action, Wei Mingdi gave a high degree of trust to Sima Yi, saying that "there are things in the West that must be paid by you" (The Book of Jin? Xuandi Ji). After Sima Yi took over the heavy responsibility, he rescued Qishan with his main force. In view of the military situation at that time and the characteristics of the Shu army, Sima Yi thought that the Shu army had come from a long distance and had limited food and grass, so he positioned the strategic goal of this war as: stick to the danger and not fight the main force of the Shu army until the task was completed.
After Zhuge Liang learned that Sima Yi was marching, he left one man to continue to attack Qishan and led his own army against Sima Yi. At first Sima Yi copied Zhuge Liang's Guo Huai and Feiyao, but was defeated by Zhuge Liang, and the Shu army took the opportunity to harvest the wheat in the world. Subsequently, Wei Jun and the main forces of the Shu Army joined forces in Shandong.
At this point, Sima Yi immediately withdrew his troops in the unfavorable situation of the first battle, defended according to risks, and did not fight Zhuge Liang, so Zhuge Liang had to lead the army to retreat. Sima Yi followed Zhuge Liang to Lucheng. At this time, veteran Zhang A suggested: "If he comes from afar to be my enemy, please go to war and say that my interests are not in the war, and I will make long-term plans." And Qishan knows that the army is close, and the human feelings are solid. You can stop here and divide into Indiana Jones, which means it is not appropriate to move forward. If you dare not push, you will lose popularity. Today, I am alone, I eat less, so I can go. "(Zi Tongzhi Jian) advocates that an Indiana Jones should be set aside to outflank Zhuge Liang's rear road, instead of just following and not daring to pursue it.
Sima Yi did not listen to Zhang A's suggestion, but continued to follow Zhuge Liang. After catching up with the Shu army, Sima Yi did not fight Zhuge Liang, but chose to camp on the mountain and continue fighting according to the danger. Sima Yi's move made the generals extremely dissatisfied, and even said, "The public is afraid of Shu like a tiger, but what is ridiculous in the world!" (Zi Tongzhi Jian).
In May of this year, Sima Yi sent Zhang A to attack the Shu army around Qishan and personally led the Central Army to confront Zhuge Liang. Sima Yi, at the request of the Ministry, led an army to confront Zhuge Liang's Shu army. Wei Jun was defeated and captured 3,000 people. So Sima Yi immediately withdrew from the camp and continued to stick to it. In June of that year, the fatal problem of the logistical supply difficulties of the Shu army was once again highlighted. The whole army ran out of food and Zhuge Liang had to retreat. Sima Yi ordered Zhang Jia to pursue, but Zhang Jia was shot by Zhuge Liang's ambush at the wooden door.
Looking at the first peak confrontation between the two men, Sima Yi's strategic goal is very clear, that is, to take advantage of the weakness of the Shu army coming from afar and lacking food and grass, and to ...
Question 5: There are many stories related to Sima Yi in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. I like a story very much: Zhuge Liang saw that it was inconvenient for the army to transport grain, so he went to check the terrain. Suddenly, he saw a gourd-shaped valley, which was the gourd valley. He went back to the tent, called two soldiers, drew a picture for them, and asked them to lead a thousand carpenters to make wooden cows and horses on the picture and use them to transport food. Cattle herding Liu Ma is a unicycle improved by Zhuge Liang. It can transport grain and carry people without feeding, which is very convenient.
Sima Yi was puzzled to see that Zhuge Liang did not come to challenge. Suddenly someone said to him, "Zhuge Liang is transporting rations with wooden cows and flowing horses." Sima Yi was very scared. He ordered Zhang Hu to catch some wooden cows and horses and then make them according to their size and thickness. In less than half a month, they made more than 2000 horses. So Sima Yi ordered Cenwei to lead 1000 troops and carry rations with wooden cows and flowing horses. Zhuge Liang was overjoyed when he learned that. He told Wang Ping, Wei Yan and others his plan in advance and ordered them to act accordingly.
At this time, CenWei is driving a wooden cow and a mobile horse to deliver rations. Suddenly, Wang Ping killed him. Wei Jun was caught off guard and killed by most people. Cenwei was also killed by Wang Ping. Sima yi learned that he quickly sent troops to catch up. When Wang Ping saw it, he immediately turned the tongue of Liu Ma, a cow, and retreated. Wei Jun didn't chase, just pushing a wooden ox and a flowing horse, but he couldn't move. Suddenly the drums roared and Wei Yan led the troops to kill. Wang Ping also killed a comeback, but Wei Jun couldn't beat him, so he had to leave Mu Niu and Liu Ma and escape. Wang Ping and Wei Jun walked away, and blocked Liu Ma's tongue. Wooden cow Liu Ma moved again. Sima Yi heard Wei Jun's defeat, but he couldn't get the horse back, so he had to chase it himself. On the way, a shot was fired, and Zhang Yi and Liao Hua were killed. Sima Yi beat them and fled to the dense forest. Liao Hua went after him and raised his broadsword to cut him. A knife hit the tree. By the time he drew his knife, Sima Yi had already run away.
In this battle, Zhuge Liang won a great victory and gained a lot of food and grass. From then on, Zhuge Liang fought in every way, and Sima Yi never dared to fight again.
This story fully expresses Zhuge Liang's profound understanding and resourcefulness in the art of war, and Wang Ping, Liao Hua and others are skilled in martial arts.
Question 6: The famous story of Sima Yi in Romance of the Three Kingdoms cheated Cao Shuang.
At the beginning of the eighth year (247), Cao Shuang moved Queen Guo to Yongning Palace under the planning of confidant, Deng, Ding Mi and others. At that time, the Cao Shuang brothers were "good at governance, brothers were in charge of banning soldiers, more trees were pro-Party, and the system was repeatedly changed". At that time, there was a saying that "he, Deng R and Ding were in Beijing". In May, Sima Yi pretended to be ill and didn't ask about politics.
In March of nine years (248), Huangmen Zhangdang ceded eleven talents to Cao Shuang, and Cao Shuang, Yan He took the opportunity to collude with Zhangdang to seek national danger.
Cao Shuang and his colleagues were also worried that Sima Yi was faking illness. In the winter of the same year, Yin went from Henan to Jingzhou to make a secretariat and visit him.
Sima Yi pretended to be seriously ill and let the two maids support themselves. She tried to get clothes, but she couldn't hold them steadily. She fell to the ground and pointed to her mouth and said she was thirsty. The maid-in-waiting offered porridge, and he took it with his mouth, and the soup flowed all over his chest. Li Sheng said: "People thought Gong Mingyuan's wind disease had recurred, but I didn't expect you to be so ill!" Sima Yi deliberately said out of breath: "The old man is sick and will die at any time. You should bow down and keep Bing, which is close to the conference semifinals. You should take appropriate precautions. I'm afraid I can't see you. I entrust my sons Shi and Zhao to you. " Li Sheng said, "I'm talking about going back to Honshu (Li Sheng is from Jingzhou), not Bingzhou." Sima Yi deliberately confused the audience: "Jun Fang went to Bing and loved himself badly!" Li Sheng added: "When you are in Jingzhou." Sima Yi said, "I am old and unconscious, and I can't understand you. Now I'm going back to defend my country. I'm brave and heroic, and I can make contributions. " Then I cried and choked. After Li Sheng came out, he said to Cao Shuang, "Sima Gong is like a walking corpse, bedridden, and there is only residual gas, and the form and spirit have been separated, which is not worth worrying about." Later, he said, "It's sad that the teacher can't get well." Therefore, Cao Shuang and others were unprepared for Xuan Di.
Sima Yi pretended to be ill on the surface, but in fact he secretly arranged to destroy Cao Shuang's power.
In the first month of the first year of Jiaping (249), Cao Fang, the Emperor of Wei, left Luoyang and went to Ping Ling, the tomb. General Cao Shuang, Cao Xi, the leader of China, and Cao Xun and General Wu Wei all followed suit. Sima Yi took the opportunity to beat the Queen Mother Guo and demanded that the Cao Shuang brothers be abolished. At that time, Sima Shi was the Guards of China, leading troops to control Sima Men and Kyoto. Sima Yi lined up in front of Cao Shuang, and Cao Shuang's strict division went upstairs. Sun Gan took his arm and said, "We don't know."
Xi Nong Huan Fan, a senior, went out of town to vote for Cao Shuang. Jiang Ji is worried: "The think tank is gone." Sima Yi said, "Fan Zezhi is a wise man, and Xu loves to stack beans, so he can't use it." Sima Yi summoned Situ Gaorou, pretending to be the general in charge of Cao Shuang military camp, and said to him, "You are Zhou Bo." Wang Yin, the servant, was also called to take charge of Cao's camp.
Question 7: The story of Sima Yi in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is introduced in less than 500 words. Sima Yi, Zhong Da, was born in wen county, Hanoi (now southwest of wen county, Henan Province). He was born into a powerful family with a history of 2,000 stones since the Eastern Han Dynasty, and his father Sima Fang was appointed Jing Taishou. Sima Yi was a county official in his early years. In the 13th year of Jian 'an, he was turned into a civil servant by Cao Cao. In the twenty-second year of Jian 'an, Cao Pi became a prince, and Sima Yi was the illegitimate child of the prince. He, together with Chen Qun, Wu Zhi and Zhu Shuo, is the "four friends" of Cao Pi, and he is the main figure of Cao Pi's think tank. In the twenty-fifth year of Jian 'an (220), Cao Pi took the place of Han, and Sima Yi served as the prime minister's office chief and supervisor of the empire. In the seventh year of Huang Chu (226), Cao Rui succeeded to the throne, and General Sima Yi moved to command the imperial army. He also served as a general in title of generals in ancient times, commander-in-chief of military affairs of Jingyu and Yuzhou, sat in Wancheng and presided over Jingzhou's mutual attack. In the third year of Jing (239), Cao Rui collapsed, Prince Cao Fang succeeded to the throne, and Sima Yi and Cao Shuang assisted. In the first year of Jiaping (249), Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang and his henchmen. Sima Yi died of illness the following year, and his sons Sima Shi and Sima Zhao assisted the government. In 265 AD, his grandson Sima Yan named Wei of the Jin Dynasty "Xuan Di".
Question 8: The story of Cao Zhen and Sima Yi in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Two things impressed me the most. First, Sima Yi and Cao Zhen attacked Shu together, Zhuge Liang deliberately cheated and fled, but Cao Zhen didn't believe it, so he made a bet. If the Shu soldiers attack, Cao Zhen will bring the jade given by Di Wei to Sima Yi, who will dress up as a woman. Ten days later, Zhuge Liang attacked and Cao Zhen was beaten. . . Second, Cao Zhen was dying, and Wei Emperor decided to let Sima Yi take his place. Sima Yi was very happy, but he wanted Cao Zhen to hand over the seal of the viceroy sincerely, so he went to see Cao Zhen, looking worried, hoping that Cao Zhen would get better soon. Cao Zhen was cheated and said that Sima Yi would be the viceroy. Sima Yi told the truth, and Cao Zhen died with a clear conscience. . .