What are the stories in Homer's epic?

According to legend, Homer's epic was written by the blind poet Homer. In fact, it is the collective oral creation of many folk singers. Epic includes oral legends from Mycenae civilization for centuries, and it was not written until the 6th century BC.

Homer's epics include Iliad and Odyssey. Homer's epic, composed of these two epics, is a famous masterpiece in the ancient world with concise language, vivid plot, vivid image and tight structure.

The Iliad tells the story of the Greek allied forces besieging the city of Troy in Asia Minor. Taking the quarrel between Agamemnon, commander-in-chief of the Greek Coalition forces, and Achilles, a brave general as the main line, this paper focuses on the events that happened dozens of days before the end of the war. The Greek allied forces besieged troy for ten years, but the brave General Achilles held a grudge against the commander Agamemnon and refused to take part in the war. Later, because his good friend died, he came back to play again. Prince Hecktor of Trouvat fought bravely against Achilles and died in battle. King Polion of Trouvat begged Hecktor's body and held a funeral. The story described in the Iliad ends here.

Odyssey tells the story of Odysseus, the king of Ithaca, who wandered home for ten years after being captured in Troy. The focus is on last year and dozens of days of this decade. Odysseus was teased by the gods, drifted for ten years on his way home, suffered everywhere, and finally returned home with the mercy of the gods. When Odysseus lived in a foreign land, the nobles in Idaho and neighboring countries bullied his wife, weak children and young children. Pinheiro proposed to his wife and forced her to remarry. Pinheiro tried every means to delay. Finally, Odysseus went home dressed as a beggar, killed all suitors with his son, and restored his power in Ithaca.

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Homer is the legendary author of Homer's epic. It is said that he is a blind poet and was born somewhere on the west coast of Asia Minor. As for whether Homer really exists, some people questioned it as early as the 3rd century BC, and it is still inconclusive.

In ancient Greece, in Greece, especially along the coast of Asia Minor, there were many troubadours traveling among the city-states and singing poems of ancient heroic deeds for people. Over time, these oral stories gradually formed the basic plots of the Iliad and Odyssey. After the 8th century BC, it became a long epic after word processing. Homer is the representative image of the poet who finished these two epics.

The Iliad is about 6.5438+0.5 million lines, including 24 poems, describing the story of the tenth war between the Greeks and Trojans in Asia Minor. One of the bravest heroes among the Greeks was Ashley. He fought with Agamemnon, the commander-in-chief for a female prisoner of war, and Agamemnon scolded him, so he refused to take part in the war. At this time, the Trojans rushed to the Greek barracks. At the critical moment, Ashi's comrade-in-arms Patroclus wore Ashi's armor and marched forward bravely. The Trojans saw Ashe's armor, thought they were coming, and immediately retreated. However, when Patroclus approached the gates of Troy, hector, the outstanding hero of Troy, rushed out, killed Patroclus and took Ashi's armor. Ashley repented and was determined to avenge his comrades. Hephaestus, Vulcan and blacksmith, cast a unique suit of armor for him. He went into battle in Ashi, killed each other, and finally killed hector. Then, the Greeks and Trojans held solemn funerals for Patroclus and hector.

The Odyssey is about 12000 lines, including 24 poems, and describes the adventures of Odysseus, the king of Ithaca and the general of the expedition to Troy, who went through hardships on his way home and drifted at sea for ten years. Once, a big storm swept Odysseus and his companions to Cyclops' island. The giant ate two companions of Odysseus, locked the rest in the hole and blocked the hole with a big stone. Odysseus got the giant drunk with wine and burned one of his eyes while he was lying drunk. The giant was hurt and furious, and vowed not to let anyone leave the cave. But he must let his sheep out in the morning. Odysseus tied every three sheep in a row and tied a companion below; He hugged a sheep himself and covered his hands with fluffy wool. The blind giant stood at the mouth of the cave and looked in turn, but Odysseus and his companions left the cave safely. Odysseus overcame all kinds of difficulties with wisdom and courage. He finally returned to his hometown. Many young nobles in Idaho are trying their best to cheat Odysseus' faithful wife. Odysseus came back disguised as a beggar, compared arrows with nobles, defeated them and finally killed them. Odysseus' happy family was restored, and he became king again with the support of Ithaca people.