Portrait of Wang Changling
Wang Changling wrote poems all his life, but only 180 poems have been handed down by later generations. Most of them are frontier poems, but there are also nearly 50 farewell poems. It can be seen that Wang Changling's farewell poems are many and of good quality.
Wang Changling's farewell poems have many characteristics, such as simple feelings, no affectation and no perfunctory. Among Wang Changling's farewell poems, "Seven Biedou" shows this feature to the extreme. "Qingjiang moonlight alongside Lin Qiu, Ying Ying hope wave on a boat. The light sail of Ezhu must be delivered early, and the bright moon on the riverside will be reserved for you. " This is the full text of Sending Pisces. The first two sentences describe the environment and use the deep environment to pave the way for the expression of emotions. The last two sentences directly express their feelings and unreservedly express their disappointment with Dou Qi. In just 28 words, between the lines, Wang Changling's farewell to Dou Qi was revealed.
In addition, in Wang Changling's farewell poems, there is a very distinctive feature, that is, to express his ambition by farewell. In the farewell poem "Lotus House to Send Xin Zhe", the poem "A piece of ice heart is in the jade pot" shows that Wang Changling should keep the jade pot-like clean and noble character, have aboveboard moral ethics and get along with friends openly.
What Wang Changling is good at is that Wang Changling is the most famous poet in the Tang Dynasty in China. Wang Changling wrote many poems in his life. So, what style is Wang Changling best at?
Wang Changling stone statue
Wang Changling was highly praised in The Complete Poems of Tang Dynasty in China. As we all know, Li Bai can be said to be among the poets in Tang and Song Dynasties in China, and his achievements are definitely the highest, and he is praised as a "poetic immortal" by later generations. In The Complete Poem of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Changling and Li Bai are tied together, and Wang Changling is called the "Seven Unique Hands". Therefore, Wang Changling's best style is four-character poem, and he has made great achievements.
Many frontier poems written by Wang Changling are not only praised as the best four-character poem written by Wang Changling in The Whole Tang Poetry, but also become the representative of Wang Changling's character in Yin's "Harmony and Yue Qun Ying Hui". Therefore, many four-character poems written by Wang Changling are sought after by people.
Among many poems written by Wang Changling, joining the army is the most familiar one. In Joining the Army, Wang Changling described the Yumenguan battlefield in the west of the country, and described in detail the environment of Yumenguan and the many wars that took place in Yumenguan. And also left "yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, and it will not be returned without breaking Loulan." This famous sentence is highly praised by later generations.
Among the poems left by Wang Changling, there are many seven-character poems besides Wang Changling's best quatrains. Song of Xia Sai is the masterpiece of Wang Changling's seven-character poem, which fully shows the cruelty of the war beyond the Great Wall and expresses Wang Changling's non-war thought.
As a famous poet in China, Wang Changling, Wang Changling's masterpiece, wrote many famous poems and passed them down to later generations. Wang Changling has made great achievements in the creation of seven-character quatrains, and is known as the "master of seven-character quatrains". Wang Changling has many representative works, the most famous of which are Joining the Army and Xia Sai Qu.
The picture drawn by Wang Changling.
There are many songs in Join the Army, the most famous of which is the first song: "There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan. Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, and it will not be returned without breaking Loulan. " Among them, "the yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, and the loulan is not returned" is a famous sentence in this seven-character quatrain, which is highly praised and praised by future generations.
The quatrain "Joining the Army" was written by Wang Changling when he was young, expressing his ideal ambition to join the army and make meritorious deeds in fighting the enemy on the battlefield. It is precisely because of Wang Changling's "joining the army" that many patriots went to the battlefield to defend their country and make contributions.
Song of the Great Wall can become Wang Changling's masterpiece, not only because the words and techniques used in Song of the Great Wall are wonderful, but also because the feelings expressed in Song of the Great Wall are easy to be sung.
Song of the Great Wall was written by Wang Changling in his middle and old age. In Song of the Plug, the cruelty of the battlefield and all kinds of pains brought by the war to soldiers' families are described. It mainly expresses Wang Changling's thought of no war, so that people can make an amicable settlement as soon as possible and avoid the war from bringing more harm to people. It can be seen that Wang Changling is not only talented, but also has a heart of fraternity.
Wang Changling's "Farewell to Lotus Inn and Xin Qiji", "Wu night is rainy and cold, and civilians are lonely. If relatives and friends in Luoyang ask each other, a piece of ice heart is in the jade pot. " A poem "The Farewell of Furong Inn and Xin Jian" which has been handed down for ages not only made the Furong Building in Zhenjiang famous all over the world, but also expressed the deep friendship of the author Wang Changling in seeing his friends off in the misty rain.
Breaking up with Xin Qiji at Furong Inn
"Furong Inn and Xin Qiji" is included in the whole Tang poem. According to legend, this poem was written in the first year of Tianbao, and when Wang Changling was demoted to Jiangning County, it was at the time when his official career was down and out. At that time, in the south of the Yangtze River, Shan Ye was empty and drizzling like silk. It is a different mood for the author to bid farewell to his old friend by the foggy river.
As an old friend of Wang Changling's poetry, Xin gradually came from afar to visit the impoverished Wang Changling. Needless to say, his sincere friendship. As the old saying goes, "If you are poor, you will have no close neighbors in the downtown area, and if you are rich, you will have distant relatives in the mountains." The feeling of being in a cold world and giving timely help in the snow is far more valuable than icing on the cake. How can the author be ignorant? But when friends get together, the song of freedom will come to an end, so there will be a farewell on the banks of the Yangtze River, which will be rendered by the author's brushwork, thus achieving this masterpiece that has been passed down through the ages.
At the moment, it is early spring, drizzling cold rain and isolated Chushan. After his friends left, Wang Changling had to continue to live a lonely life. However, it is not difficult for readers to find the author's broad mind and indomitable spirit in his poems, which can be easily seen from the instructions to friends when the author leaves. "Friends and relatives in Luoyang ask each other, and there is a piece of ice in the jade pot", which fully shows the image of the poet's aloof and open-minded, so this sentence is undoubtedly the crowning touch of the whole poem.
I believe everyone has learned the poem "I heard that Wang Changling moved from left to Longbiao kiln" since childhood. This poem was written by Li Bai, the most famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai wrote this poem to see his good friend Wang Changling off.
Learn from the poem "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln, and I have this letter."
The original poem "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Zuolongbiao Kiln" reads: "The young flower kept crying, and Wen Daolong crossed the five streams. I am worried about the bright moon, and I will go to Yelangxi with the wind. " The translation of the whole poem is: "I heard you passing by Wuxi when the flowers fell and Zigui cried." I pin my sadness and depression on the bright moon in the sky, hoping that my mood can accompany you to Yelangxi with the wind. "
During the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Changling was demoted as a county captain because of political events, and his office was in Longbiao County. In ancient China, leftists were always respected. Wang Changling was demoted, so he was called "left shift".
During the Tang Dynasty in China, many famous poets, Li Bai and Wang Changling, achieved great success. Besides being called "Poet Fairy", Li Bai, together with Wang Changling, was praised by Shen Deqian in Qing Dynasty as the two most accomplished poets in Tang Dynasty. So the friendship between Wang Changling and Li Bai is very profound.
Li Bai was very sad to hear that Wang Changling was demoted to Longbiao county magistrate, but he could not drown his sorrows with Wang Changling. He can only write the poem "I heard that Wang Changling moved Long Biaoyao to the left" to express his sorrow for his friend, and wish his friend Wang Changling a safe journey on his way to office.