A poem about five bushels of rice without bending over.

1. Tao Yuanming is a famous writer in ancient China. His poems are not only very famous, but also famous for his contempt for fame and wealth and his refusal to imitate them. Born in 365 AD, Tao Yuanming was the earliest pastoral poet in China. Tao Yuanming lived in an era of regime change, social unrest and people's lives were very difficult. In the autumn of 405 AD, Tao Yuanming came to Pengze, not far from his hometown, as a county magistrate in order to support his family. This winter, his boss sent an official to inspect. This official is a vulgar and arrogant person. As soon as he arrived at the border of pengze county, he sent for the county magistrate to visit him. Tao Yuanming got the news and had to leave at once, although he looked down on such a person who gave orders in the name of more than one company. Unexpectedly, his secretary stopped Tao Yuanming and said, "This official should pay great attention to details, dress neatly and be modest, or he will speak ill of you in front of his boss." Tao Yuanming, who has always been upright and lofty, couldn't help it any longer. He sighed and said, "I would rather starve to death than bow to such a poor man because of the official salary of five dou meters." He immediately wrote his resignation letter and left the county magistrate's post for more than 80 days. From then on, he no longer became an official. After retiring from officialdom, Tao Yuanming farmed in his hometown and lived a self-sufficient pastoral life. In rural life, he found his home and wrote many beautiful rural poems. He described the carefree life of farmers: "It's warm in a distant village, and there's smoke in the Yi market". He wrote about his feelings of labor: "Picking chrysanthemums under the hedge, leisurely seeing Nanshan". He also wrote about the hardships of farmers' labor: "beans are planted at the foot of Nanshan Mountain, and the grass is covered with bean sprouts." "Spring is not bitter, and you are often afraid of it." However, rural life is both beautiful and hard. If you don't work, you will get nothing. If you encounter natural and man-made disasters, you will get nothing even if you work. Tao Yuanming lived in poverty in his later years, especially after a fire destroyed all his possessions, the life of the whole family was even worse. At the age of 63, Tao Yuanming died of poverty and illness. Tao Yuanming's greatest achievement is his own personal experience and outstanding poetic talent, which greatly enriched the creation of agriculture and animal husbandry. Ordinary things such as mulberry, hemp, chicken and dog are rare in previous poems. Once he writes them into poems, they are full of interest. And his description of the goodness of nature can often arouse people's infinite yearning. In addition to poetry, he also left many exquisite essays for later generations, the most famous of which is Peach Blossom Garden Poetry. In this work, the author describes a utopian society, where there is no turmoil, no regime change, no state monarch and minister, no corvee tax, and the people live a rich and peaceful life. The author's beautiful language makes this work have permanent charm, so that people in later generations have always called this utopian society "Peach Blossom Garden". There is one less bureaucrat in the officialdom and one more writer in the literary world. Tao Yuanming's story of "five buckets of rice don't bow their heads" has become a portrayal of China intellectuals' integrity. In daily life, if a person is unwilling to sacrifice his integrity for some material benefits, he often says, "Don't bow down for a bucket of rice." .

Please adopt it.

2. Which poem does Tao Qian Biography come from, that is, the biography of Tao Yuanming's life story. There are biographies in Book of Jin and Book of Song, both of which introduce his life, main activities and literary works, with slightly different contents. Original sentence: Du You was sent to the county by the county. When Li Bai saw that he should take it, he sighed, "Five buckets of rice can't bend his back, and boxing is evil for the villagers!"

Extended data:

Not bending over for five buckets of rice shows that people are good, have backbone and are not moved by fortune.

In the autumn of 405 AD, in order to support his family, he came to Pengze, not far from his hometown, as a county magistrate. In the winter of this year, I met Du You who was sent by Xunyang County to inspect official business during my eighty-one days in the office. Liu Yun, a native of Xunyang County, is famous for his greed for money. He asks for bribes from the county twice a year in the name of patrol, and comes back with full load every time, otherwise it will be planted.

Du You, who was sent here this time, is a vulgar and arrogant person. As soon as he arrived at Penzer's guest house, he sent a county magistrate to call a county magistrate to see him. Tao Yuanming usually despises fame and fortune, refuses to obey orders, despises such a person who gives orders in the name of a higher level, but he wants to see it again, so he set off at once.

reference data

Five buckets of rice don't bend _ Baidu Encyclopedia

3. Which poem is Tao Yuanming's "Don't bend over for five buckets of rice"? Tao Yuanming, also known as Tao Qian, was the earliest pastoral poet in China.

The reason why he can create many works with natural scenery and rural life as the theme is closely related to his experience and situation. In the autumn of 405 AD, in order to support his family, he came to Pengze, not far from his hometown, as a county magistrate.

This winter, the county magistrate sent a tour to pengze county to bid. Du You, with low taste but some power, speaks with his mouth in front of the satrap.

Unexpectedly, the county magistrate stopped Tao Yuanming and said, "My Lord, Du, you should wear official clothes and a big belt, otherwise it will be indecent. Du, you take the opportunity to make a scene, which is not good for adults! " Therefore, Tao Yuanming couldn't stand it any longer. Sighed and said, "I can't bend over to the villains in the village for five buckets of rice!" " "He said, and simply took out the official seal, stamped it, immediately wrote his resignation letter, and then left Peng Ze, who had only been the county magistrate for more than 80 days.

Don't bend over for five bushels of rice. Words don't bend over for five bushels of rice. Bù wèi wǔ dǒu mǐ zhé yāo Interpretation of Wudoumi: the salary of the county magistrate in the Jin Dynasty, later referring to the meager salary; Bend down: Bend down to salute, which means bending down to salute others. Metaphor is lofty, spineless and unmoved by fortune.

The method of using complex sentences; As a predicate, a clause; It's not my lifelong pension to describe a man with backbone with the example of the ancients ~, teaching assistant. (Feng Ming Meng Long's "Yu Shi Ming Yan", Volume 5) The idiom "Five buckets of rice don't bend over" is a metaphor for having backbone and lofty.

This idiom comes from Biography of Tao Qian in the Book of Jin. Five buckets of rice can't bend over, and boxing is evil for the small people in the village.

4. What are the original words of the sentence "Five bushels of rice don't bend over"?

Cheerful personality, is Fu's great-grandson Sima Kan also. Zu Mao, Wuchang satrap. Lately expensive, knowledgeable, intelligent and bold, Ren Zhen is complacent and your neighbor. Still writing a biography of Mr. Wu Liu, he said, "I don't know who Mr. Wu is or what his last name is." There are five willows near the house, because I think the numbers are obscure. Quiet, quiet, don't be greedy. Be good at reading, don't ask for answers, and forget to eat as soon as you know something. Sex is addicted to alcohol, but poverty cannot last forever. If you know this from the past, or buy wine to attract it, you will never make wine, and you will get drunk in the future. You'll get drunk. You've been generous. The ring is bare and can't cover the windy days; Short brown knot, ladybug empty. I often entertain myself with articles, show people with ambition, forget the gains and losses, and end up with it. " It says so, when people call it a record. The deacon heard about it and thought it was ordered by Peng. Simple and expensive, not personal. The county sent Du You to the county, and Li Bai was bound to see him. He sighed and said, "I can't bend over for five buckets of rice. Boxing is for the villains in the village!" " In the second year of Yixi, he was led to the county and assigned to "return". Xia Yue is idle, lying high under the north window, and the breeze is rustling, calling himself the Western Emperor. Sex can't understand the sound, but she keeps a piano, and the string emblem is not available. Every friend will touch the piano and say, "but knowing that the piano is interesting, why bother playing on the string!" " Song Yuanjia died in the middle school at the age of 62, and all his works were parallel to the Middle Ages.

5. Don't bend over for the whole poem "The Story of Five Dooms of Rice", the lost ones have come and gone, and the words have merged.

Author: Tao Yuanming (Wei and Jin Dynasties)

My family is poor and I am not self-sufficient in farming. Childish surplus room, no millet in the bottle,

I was born with something I haven't seen. My relatives and friends advised me to be an officer, but I got pregnant.

The road to search is endless. There will be things in all directions, princes take love as their virtue, and uncles are poor.

See you in the small city. When the storm was still raging, Penzer went home for a hundred miles.

The benefit of the commons is enough for wine. So I asked for it. A few days later,

As soon as possible, there is a feeling of returning to China. What is this? Nature is nature, not obtained through revision.

Although hunger and cold cut, but it is against their own diseases. Everyone who tastes from personnel is selfish.

So I was disappointed, generous and deeply ashamed of my lifelong ambition. I still look forward to a glimpse, when I put away my clothes and die overnight.

Sung Hoon's sister died in Wuchang, and she was relieved of her post. Mid-Autumn Festival to winter,

After more than eighty days in office. Because things are going well, Life is called "Back to Xi". B I'm four in November.

Back in Xi, will the countryside destroy Hu Bugui? Since the heart is the form of service, isn't it sad?

Without remonstrating with the past, you can pursue what you know. Not far from being lost, I feel that today is not yesterday.

The ship is far away and the wind is blowing. Asking for directions, ex-husband, hate dawn.

It looks forward to Yu Heng and runs with joy. Servants are welcome and children are waiting for the door.

The three paths are barren, and the pine chrysanthemum still exists. Bring children into the room, there will be wine bottles.

Lead the pot to think for yourself and make the court happy. Leaning against the south window to send lofty sentiments, judge your knees to be comfortable.

Garden Day includes fun, although the door is fixed and often closed. Help the old man to rest, and correct his head if he goes far.

Clouds come out of holes unintentionally, and birds don't know when to fly. The scenery is coming, lonely and lingering.

Come back, please rest assured that you will never travel again. The world is against me, what can I ask for?

Please love words from relatives, play music and read books to eliminate worries. The farmer told Yu Yichun that he wanted to do something with Xichou.

Or a towel cart, or a boat This is not only a gentle and elegant road to find ravines, but also a rugged road through hills.

Wood is thriving, and bloom is warm in spring. When everything is fine, I feel that my journey of life is over.

I don't hold grudges anymore! How long will it stay in space? Do you want to stay? What does Hu Wei want?

Wealth is not my wish, and the emperor's hometown cannot be expected. When you are pregnant, you can go alone or plant a stick.

Deng and He Lin wrote poems together. Chatting until the end, Loew's fate is ridiculous!