Post-reading feeling (1): If you get more help, you will lose it.
A new feudal monarch who advocated Confucianism? Amnesty? The wise Li Shimin also made it clear? Water can carry a boat and overturn it? And so on, are all important factors that attach importance to people. The weather is not as good as the right place, and the right place is not as good as people? 、? If you get more help, but if you lose it, you will get less help. 、? More help, and the world will be at peace? . Here? People and? It means unity, seeking common ground while reserving differences: Tao? It refers to the direction, method and truth of rule. Secondly, it is literature and conciseness:
First, the author carefully carved it, just right. Adding it is cumbersome, deleting it is sparse;
Second, the combination of parallelism and dispersed phase is catchy. Use compound sentence to illustrate the point of view, and use loose sentences to analyze and demonstrate;
Third, the perfect combination of examples and analogical reasoning. It is both popular and easy to understand, and it has infinite charm; In this way, from the shallow to the deep, step by step, interpretation of ideas, simple language, achieved a simple effect;
Fourth, the classic works of ancient literature, the writing is smooth, the transition is natural, and it is done in one go;
Fifth, the contrast is strong, and the contrast is formed, and the evaluation is appropriate. ? Ring and attack it? With what? Leave it? ,? The world is cold? With what? On the relatives' side, its charm is endless, and everyone stands out from the crowd? People and? With what? Tao? The importance of Mencius? Ren? A concentrated reaction of thought.
When we study this article, we should closely consider the current international situation, face the complicated and changeable world, especially the hegemonism and power politics of superpowers, and promote it. Freedom? 、? Human rights? Unilateral claims, ambition to unify the whole country, Those who follow me prosper, those who oppose me perish? . It can bomb Yugoslavia and try Milosevic; You can bomb Iraq and arrest Saddam Hussein. Hussein; Can support Israel and house arrest Arafat; Can interfere with north Korea and make? Threat theory? ; . In a word? Only state officials can set fires, and people are not allowed to light lamps? . As long as there is hegemonism, the world will not be peaceful; As long as there is power politics, there will be no absolute human rights in the world. Steel ships and artillery aircraft carriers, Tomahawk patriotic stealth aircraft. The more oppression, the more resistance. A vicious circle, terror is everywhere. Where is the Tao and where is the strength? Always advocating? Kindness and peace? The Chinese nation will keep a low profile and wait and see. Conquering by force is barbarism, and unifying the world depends on human nature. Comply with the world trend and stress equality and mutual benefit. We should inherit the tradition and treat it calmly. ? Concentrate on construction and development? . Taking history as a mirror, we should learn from imperialism. Objection? 、? Feel it? 、? Are you doing it? Here we go, right? Bluffing? 、? Coaxed into doing it? Anything will do. Only we are strong. Tao? Only in this way can we truly embody the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and hope to stand among the nations of the world.
When we study this article, we should consider it in the light of China's reform and opening up. Reform and opening up is an important way to revitalize China, enhance national strength, enlighten competition and improve quality. Without reform, the survival of the fittest cannot be achieved; Without opening up, advanced technology cannot be introduced. ? Theory of Three Represents theory? Is a scientific summary and judgment of decades of reform and opening up, including advanced productive forces, advanced culture and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people? People and? With what? Tao? The rich connotation of. With the development of advanced productive forces, materials will be civilized; Master advanced culture, and the spirit will be civilized; When the interests of the people are guaranteed, the regime will be stable. The rapid development of China's construction in the past decades, the people's living and working in peace and contentment, and the increasing international status all show the correctness and wisdom of the leadership of the Party of China.
When we study this article, we should also think in combination with personal accomplishment. People who attend should be peaceful, and open-minded people should talk about everything? People and? . Amiable, peaceful and friendly, harmonious and precious, home and everything, harmonious and make money? This is well known to China people. ? Make friends all over the world? 、? Many friends make the road easy? Is it the effect of summation? Convenient for others, convenient for yourself? Is the result of and. ? And then what? Is it in the same boat * * * In the same boat, we are United: and? It is to unify thoughts, prohibit actions, and keep pace. Only harmony can realize Tao. Living and working in peace and contentment, peace and well-being, and a well-off society can be realized.
Thoughts after reading (2): If you get more help from the Tao, you won't get it.
Mencius lived in the middle of the warring States period, when the annexation war was fierce. Ren? On the basis of science, a systematic? Ren? Theory, advocating action? Ren? In order to unify the world, I have lobbied Liang, Qi and other governors, but all to no avail. But that didn't stop him from pushing it? Ren? Footsteps, I retired and wrote a book with my disciples. In the article "How to help if there is a way, and how to help if there is no way", Mencius still stubbornly put forward? Ren? . Point it out? Tao? That is, benevolent government ? Understand? It's a stone Implement benevolent government? Dosuke? ,? Dosuke? then what The world is cold? so this is it？ People and? That is, get the support and support of the people. This is the way to govern the country. ? People and? Is the decisive factor in the victory or defeat of the war, to further illustrate? People and? Mencius discovered the importance of two kinds of people:? Understand? People and? Lost? People. These two kinds of people are not ordinary individuals, but kings of a country. The king of a country is both the commander-in-chief of the war and the political leader. Win the hearts of the people first, win the hearts of the people first. So-called? Dai Min? Is to get the support, support and help of the people. So-called? Win the world? , refers to through the implementation of benevolent governance? Where is Wang? Instead of fighting for the world by force alone. Benevolence is to convince people with virtue, make them convinced and join in automatically; Persuading people with strength can't convince people. In Mencius' view, the way to win the world is to implement benevolent government. Because of jen, right? Did you get the heart? Politics.
What do we usually use today If you get more help, but if you lose it, you will get less help. This sentence shows that people who conform to justice can get support and help in many ways, and those who violate justice will fall into a helpless situation. Here, we put? Tao? Understand as? Justice? . So, what do you mean? Justice. Justice? Meaning? Justice and good for the people? . This is a modern understanding, but it comes down in one continuous line with its original meaning.
This in today's society? Understand? There are many people who walk in all walks of life for their own beliefs, although they are not monarchs. I believe that Mencius' thoughts are colorful today and will be carried forward in the future.
Thoughts after reading (3): Get more help from the Tao and lose it.
People living in the world should do more good deeds and be benevolent. Do not do anything, and put the public interest first. Such people are enlightened people, and those who help others are helping others. Once you have done all the bad things, you will never stop caring about others' feelings and impose some harmful things on others. Such people will not only harm others but also themselves, and eventually lead to betrayal, and everyone should be punished.
Feeling after reading (4): If you get more help from the Tao, you won't get it.
Zeng Guofan said: If you achieve great things, you must give priority to many assistants. ? How can I get more assistants? Mencius gave the answer more than 2 300 years ago, saying:? Those who gain the Tao help more, while those who lose the Tao help less. ? This means that if you know real management skills, many people will faithfully support and help you, and even people all over the world are willing to follow you; Otherwise, not many people will be loyal to you, even relatives like husband and wife will be with you in a strange strange bedfellows.
Love is the only way to manage. If you can understand love, you can understand the mystery of management. So Mencius said:? The people in the territory do not take the government boundary, the country does not take the risk of mountains and rivers, and the world does not take advantage of war. ? As an entrepreneur, your strength is not because of the scale of your enterprise, nor because of the sunrise of your industry, nor even because of your strong marketing, but because of the recognition, love and support of employees and customers. When a gentleman who knows how to love plays a game with a snob who doesn't, there will be a cultural phenomenon that the benevolent is invincible because of such recognition, love and support.
Thoughts after reading (5): If you get more help from the Tao, you won't get it.
Mencius came to a conclusion:? A gentleman can defeat the enemy without fighting. ? I can't say that Liu Bei did everything right, but as an anti-Cao hero, he can really be called a gentleman. In the case of the Chibi War, Liu Bei and Sun Quan faced an aggressive Cao Cao. Can they really be called? A gentleman can defeat the enemy without fighting. Yes
Battle of Red Cliffs made Sun Quan and Zhou Yu famous, and also brought opportunities for the rapid development of Liu Bei's career. It is because of this opportunity that Liu Bei quickly became the king of the world from a guest sponsored by others. Unfortunately, Liu Bei finally failed to realize his dream of reviving the Han Dynasty. In 223 AD, Emperor Zhang Wu of the Han Dynasty died of dysentery complications in Baidicheng on April 24th, 2003.
Emperor Zhao Lie of Han Dynasty was posthumous title of Liu Bei. Why do you call him Zhao Lie, Emperor of the Han Dynasty? Because after Cao Pi usurped the throne of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, Zhuge Liang and others established Liu Bei in Chengdu and continued to be Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty. Therefore, Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty was not the last emperor of Han Dynasty, but Liu Chan, the son of Liu Bei. The history of the Han Dynasty is not only 426 years, but 483 years.
Some people say that Liu Bei is only a distant relative of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, so it seems inappropriate to regard him as Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty by blood relationship. I don't think so, because Liu Xiu and Liu Bei, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, had the same experience. Liu Xiu lost his father when he was a child, and Liu Bei was an orphan when he was a child. Liu Xiu was a farmer when he was young, and Liu Bei was a peddler when he was young. Liu Xiu is a distant relative of former Han Ping Emperor and Shun Ying, and Liu Bei is also a distant uncle of Han Xian Emperor. Did Liu Xiu create brilliance? Guangwu zhongxing? If Liu Bei can live 20 years longer, who says he can't create the second revival of the Han Dynasty? Although Liu Bei is inferior to Cao Cao and Zhuge Liang in military strategy, his leadership is comparable to that of Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty. Judging from the posthumous title of these two emperors, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty? Guangwu? With Han Zhaodi Zhao Lie? Zhao Lie? Something like that. As long as the title of the Han Dynasty continues and the policy of governing the country by virtue is still in the same strain, we should of course regard the history of Shu Han as a continuation of the Han Dynasty. For ordinary people, what they really need is a good emperor and a good national leader, not royal blood.
Thoughts after reading (6): If you get more help from the Tao, you won't get it.
After reading Mencius's book "How to help others when they gain enlightenment, how to help others when they lose enlightenment", I think Mencius really deserves it? Yasheng? The analysis of the victory and defeat of the war is quite thorough. Look at this classical Chinese, with profound philosophy and brilliant literary talent. It is a wonderful article from both military and literary perspectives.
Mencius, as one of the representatives of Confucianism, certainly did not advocate war. So he proposed? The weather is not as good as the right place, and the right place is not as good as people? After the strategy, the topic changed. Emphasis? Didn't Wei use RMA? , so as to draw? More help, and the world will be at peace? Conclusion.
1, Huangsha has been through many battles. People and? highest
This is the first point that Mencius emphasized. Supremacy, it is not difficult to understand, the man who wins the world! ? The weather is not as good as the place? This sentence is a bit reluctant. When Zhu Gekongming lured Sima Yi into the valley? For Zhuge Liang, this is Excellence? The right place? The Shu army burst into flames, and Sima Yi and a large number of Cao Jun, who were stuck, were about to be burned to death in the valley. At this time, it suddenly rained heavily and put out the fire, so Cao Jun was able to escape. What does this mean? Time? With what? The right place? They complement each other. But? People and? Is absolutely supreme, isn't it? People and? It is difficult to win the battle, but it is difficult to win the hearts of the people. So-called? The city is not too high, the pond is not too deep, the army is not very profitable, and the rice is not too much. Is it because the geographical location is not as good as people and peace? .
2. Wei Tian does not use war.
What does Mencius admire? Defeat the enemy without fighting? It is advocated by Confucianism. In layman's terms, didn't Wei take advantage of the military revolution? Follow? Isn't twisted melon sweet? Cause people and not others? It's a bit similar, advocated? Ren? Or? De? Although Wei Qin swept the six countries and Yuan Tie rode all over Asia, Germany wanted to conquer the world with blitzkrieg during World War II, and all of them conquered the world with the benefits of military reform. Think? Win without a fight? It seems impossible. But Emperor Taizong is an excellent example. He has changed? Expensive China, cheap Yidi? The concept of equality, efforts to treat ethnic minorities, ethnic minorities are regarded as? Khan? Thus complete that unification of the Tang dynasty. Did Emperor Taizong? Mobilize soldiers? But? What about Wei? , the so-called:? People in the territory do not take the government boundary, the country does not take the risk of mountains and rivers, and the world does not take advantage of war? .
3, more help, less help.
? If you do more injustice, you will die? This is a lack of help; ? One hero and three gangs? Only in this way can we get more help. Yang Di was a tyrant. He traveled to Jiangdu, levied Koryo tax and built canals. The people complained, so the peasant uprising continued, and the country showed signs of chaos. Sui died soon. Yuan Shikai ignored the people's opposition. As soon as he put on the dragon robe, he changed from a great warlord to an emperor, trying to safeguard our country for thousands of years. Imperial system? As a result, the dragon chair was ousted before it was hot. With little help, nothing can be done. The Chinese Red Army and the People's Liberation Army, because they are teachers of justice, have strict discipline, have a mass base and are deeply loved by the people, and have won great victories in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation. Is this really called? Water can carry a boat and overturn it? , will suppress evil. As the saying goes:? You help a little, relatives help you, you help a little more, and the world is at peace. .
This classical Chinese really inspired me a lot!
Huang Sha wore golden armor in many battles, didn't he? People and? Never give it back!
Wei doesn't take advantage of the war!
A gentleman can defeat the enemy without fighting!
Feeling after reading (7): If you get more help from the Tao, you won't get it.
Today, on my way to work by bike, I listened to the ancient prose downloaded to MP3-"How can I help you when you get the word?" ? People in the territory don't take advantage of the strong, the country doesn't take the risk of mountains and rivers, and the world doesn't take advantage of war? . Right? Consolidate the country without risking mountains and rivers? It suddenly occurred to me that in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, the demarcation of our borders with neighboring countries had a characteristic, which was almost based on? The risk of mountain stream? For the world, especially with Myanmar, Vietnam, the former Soviet Union and other countries, some even moved back to their own nationals at any cost, such as Myanmar. It shows that our understanding of the experience of the ancients is not enough.
Right? Didn't Wei use RMA? I think it should be changed to? Wei not only benefited from military reform? Yeah, like America now.