It means: Wearing a bamboo hat and a coir raincoat, sitting on a small boat, with a one-foot-long fishing line and an inch-long fishhook.
From the Qing Dynasty poet and writer Wang Shizhen's "Picture of Fishing Alone on the Autumn River".
Original text: A straw hat, a straw hat, a small boat, a foot of silk fiber and an inch of hook. A song, a bottle of wine, and a person fishing alone in the river.
Vernacular definition: Wearing a bamboo hat and a coir raincoat, sitting on a small boat with a ten-foot-long fishing line and an inch-long fishhook; singing a fishing song loudly and drinking a bottle of wine. A man is fishing alone on the river in autumn.
A man is fishing alone by the river, fishing for the autumn mood of the river. This poem describes the leisurely life of a fisherman fishing alone by the autumn river. A fisherman, a coir raincoat, a bamboo hat, a clear boat, and a fishing rod. The fisherman sings and drinks, but there is a bit of desolation and loneliness hidden in his leisure.
Coir raincoat: coir raincoat, a rainproof straw coat woven from grass in ancient times for fishermen and farmers. Li: A hat woven from bamboo strips or reed stalk strips. It is also a hat for fishermen and farmers to protect them from the sun and rain. Bianzhou: small boat. Silk: a fishing rope made of silk.
Extended information
"Picture of Fishing Alone on the Autumn River" is a poem on painting. The poet wrote a poem on "Fishing Alone on the Autumn River" at the invitation of a friend in his early years. In response to the artistic conception of the painting, this poem cleverly embeds nine "ones" to describe the happy scene of a fisherman fishing alone by the autumn river.
Wang Shizhen is a master of poetry. Most of his poems express personal feelings, are fresh and subtle, and have neat descriptions. His early works were clear and gorgeous, but after middle age, they became light and vigorous. The prose and lyrics are also excellent. He is good at all kinds of sports, especially Qi Lv. As famous as Zhu Yizun, he was called "King Zhu" at that time.
Wang Shizhen wrote more than 500 kinds of writings and composed more than 4,000 poems in his life, mainly including "Records of the Essence of Yuyang Mountain People", "Collection of Silkworms", miscellaneous notes "Chibei Occasionally Talked", "Xiang "Ancestor's Notes", "Juyi Lu", "Yuyang Wenglue", "Yuyang Poetry Collection", "Daijingtang Collection", "Ganjiu Collection", "Five Dynasties Poetry", "Jingjing Lu Xunzhuan", "Silkworm Wei" Collection" and dozens more.
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia - Picture of Fishing Alone on the Qiujiang River