In the early years, I was misled by beauty and fell into the palace. I'm not too lazy to dress up in front of the mirror.
How should I dress myself to please a picky emperor? ?
The bird's song is broken, it is for the warm spring breeze; When the sun is at noon, the flower shadows will appear thick.
I really miss my female companion in Yuexi Hu Sha every year; Song laughed and picked hibiscus casually.
Most of the poems that have been written about palace grievances do not have the word "spring". Even those who write about palace grievances, no one can express "spring" and "palace grievances" incisively and vividly like Du Xunhe.
The first two sentences are the beginning. "ChanJuan" means beautiful appearance. Maid-in-waiting was elected to the palace because she was good-looking, but after entering the palace, she was only lonely, so she came up with a word "mistake" and lamented that "being in Nagato today is never as ugly" (Yu Lian's "Palace Complaints"). At the moment, she is looking at the bronze mirror and feeling sorry for herself. She wanted to freshen up, but she hesitated at the thought of beauty and was too lazy to start work. The word "early" in the previous sentence seems to be a deep sigh from the bottom of my heart, indicating that I have been mistaken for a long time; It is also very delicate to express disgust with the behavior of wanting to make up. These two sentences have their own natural and profound feelings.
Three or four sentences are paired with running water, and the meaning of the upper and lower sentences is continuous, such as running water pouring down, further writing out the ideological activities that want to make up and stop. "Be patient" means "how to dress up", which actually means that dressing up is useless. Since it is not the beauty of appearance that attracts the emperor's attention, what's the use of dressing up again? The implication is that other aspects play a decisive role, such as intrigue, flattery and courtship.
Five or six sentences suddenly waved away, and the pen suddenly turned from the maid-in-waiting in front of the mirror to the outdoor spring scenery: the spring breeze swayed, the birds sang softly, the sun was shining, and the light and shadow overlapped. These two sentences seem to have nothing to do with the previous description of ladies-in-waiting. In fact, it is still written around the feelings of women ("warm wind"), what they hear ("birds") and what they see ("flowers"). At the moment when I wanted to make up, the warm wind brought beautiful birds through the curtains, swam out of the window and saw the scene of "flowers crawling when the sun was high" The maid-in-waiting in the mirror was so bitter that she accidentally discovered the spring in nature, which aroused her loneliness and emptiness without spring. The feelings in the scene are the same as those described above.
The association of "warm wind" is rich and colorful, and it is classified as "beautiful" in The Poet's Jade Chips (Volume 3). The wind is warm; Birds are "broken"-the so-called "broken" means light and numerous, full of vitality, just opposite to the realm of death; "The sun is high", which shows the brightness of the sun; "There are many flowers and shadows", and it is conceivable that there are many flowers. Beautiful and wonderful, it not only writes the typical scene of the spring breeze at noon, but also reflects the grievances among them, connecting the preceding with the following and generating new associations.
The sight of sound, light and color reminds ladies-in-waiting of the joyful scene of picking lotus leaves in their hometown stream every year before entering the palace: lotus leaves and skirts are cut into one color, hibiscus is like a face, in groups of three and five, and the stream is gurgling, laughing and laughing again and again ... "Crossing the stream" means Ruoyexi, which is the location of xi Shi Huansha in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. These two sentences contrast the past and the present. The joy of the past reflects the sadness of today and makes the hidden grievances more distant. The article you are reading now comes from Yuwenxuan, and our domain name is the charm of www.yuwen888.com. Although the last four sentences of the poem are objective descriptions and narratives, when the curtain of the text is lifted, you can hear the faint and extremely painful sobs of the ladies-in-waiting.
Judging from the artistic conception of the poem, "complaining about the spring palace" seems to be not only the resentment of the poet on behalf of the ladies-in-waiting, but also the poet's own situation. The favor of people and ministers is not based on learning, just like the maid-in-waiting "pleasing a picky emperor"; The complexity of the ban and the dangers of the official career inevitably make people look forward to the free life of the people, which is no different from the maid-in-waiting envious of the innocent life of Yuexi women. It is not only the resentment of ladies-in-waiting, but also a metaphor for the killing of talents by dark politics at that time.
This poem is known as "warm wind". As far as the whole article is concerned, it is undoubtedly a good poem with a solid artistic conception.