What are the ancient poems that poets express their rich thoughts and feelings by describing scenery?

There was a slight thunder all night,

Glazed tiles are uneven.

Affectionate peony contains spring tears,

The weak rose is lying on the branch.

This is "Spring Day" by Qin Guan, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. This poem is about spring scenery after rain. You see, the courtyard after the rain, the thin cage of morning fog, the crystal blue tiles, the beautiful spring; Peony flowers bring rain and tears, affectionate and leisurely, roses are quiet and charming. There are close-up and distant views, dynamic and static, affectionate and graceful, and can be touched at will, uneven. The whole poem is dense and vivid, with a fresh and graceful charm, which is very popular.

There are songbirds in the trees of Chaolai Pavilion.

Red and green help spring to the distant forest.

Suddenly, with a good poem,

Arrangement grammar is hard to find.

This is "Spring Day" by the Song Dynasty poet Chen. This poem describes the scene of a spring morning. Ears are full of birds, eyes are full of green branches, green and red help each other, and the fragrance is attractive. With a few strokes of the poet, a picture of spring is presented to the readers. Then, the poet simply stopped writing, stopped describing spring scenery and turned to lyricism. Spring is full of inspiration, but the mysterious poet uses the evasive word "hard to find" to induce readers to feel spring. This method of combining reality with reality leaves readers with great imagination.

Away from the sky,

The setting sun shines on the trees.

Dogs know where to bark.

People are walking in the middle of the mountain.

This is "Spring Day" by Yang Wanli, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. This poem is about a scene of the Spring Festival Evening. Sunset covers trees, green land meets the sky, dogs bark happily, and people come home late. This poem is naturally appropriate and ingenious. It brings readers into a panoramic atmosphere of spring, with its beauty, gorgeous color, rich flavor and harmonious sound. During this period, people will open their hearts and sing heartily.

Spring water, newborn milk throat,

The wasp flies home with its small tail.

This window contains far-color books,

Fish embrace the fragrant hook rock.

This is the South Garden written by Li He, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The spring in Nanyuan is full of vitality and interest. Water is born in spring, milk swallows, bees pick flowers to make honey, and fish hold hooks to feed. These are all scenery with spring characteristics, and the foreground goes straight into the study through the window, which makes people feel comfortable and happy. This poem is vivid, fresh and elegant, and it is refreshing to read.

A short canopy under the shadow of ancient trees,

This stick helped me cross the east side of the bridge.

Wet by clothes, apricot blossom rain,

Blowing your face is not cold.

This is a quatrain written by Zhi Nan and Shang in the Southern Song Dynasty. This is a quatrain describing a spring outing. The beautiful spring scenery aroused the wandering of monks, so I went out of the temple to see the spring scenery. Traveling by a small tent boat, the boat is moored under an old tree and strolls on the east side of Chenopodium Bridge. Although it is straightforward, the ship is anchored in the shade of ancient trees. This painting is very elegant and simple, quite like an ancient literati painting in China. The last two sentences accurately and concisely show the beautiful and pleasant scenes of apricot blossom, light rain, willow dancing and warm east wind in spring, and are famous sentences that have been passed down through the ages. This poem is integrated with scenery, things and heart. The poet grasped the characteristics of Spring Breeze and Spring Rain and slightly exaggerated them, thus revealing his inner joy and love for nature.

Grasshoppers fly in February,

The willows on the embankment are drunk with spring smoke.

The children came back from school early,

Dongfeng is busy, flying kites.

This is "Village Residence" written by Gao Ding, a poet in Qing Dynasty. The first sentence and the second sentence vividly describe the nature in spring and write the beautiful and charming scenery unique to the countryside in spring. In February, the spring is bright, the grass grows and the warblers fly, and the willows gently brush the bank with long branches, as if intoxicated in the beautiful spring. The third and fourth sentences describe a vivid scene of a group of lively children flying kites in beautiful spring. Their laughter makes spring more energetic. This poem is clear and clear, and it is practiced with words. The whole poem is filled with cheerful emotions, giving readers a beautiful emotional infection.

Yinyin Creek is winding and green,

Light rain turned the ground and covered it with shallow sand.

Goose and duck don't know whether spring is over or not.

Fight the water and ride the peach blossom.

This is "Spring Day" by Chao Chongzhi, a poet in the Song Dynasty. This is a poem about cherishing spring. The whole poem has four sentences and four views, the streams are clear and clean, the drizzle turns over the ping, the geese and ducks play, and the peach blossoms chase the water. The picture is very vivid and vivid, which makes people feel relaxed and fascinated. The poet expressed his feelings with the sight of geese and ducks "riding peach blossoms" Goose and ducks don't know that spring has passed. They are chasing happily and carefree, but people are different. Although the fallen flowers can be chased, time cannot be returned. The poet's love for spring cannot be expressed in words.

1.chun

Budeze is in the spring, and everything gives birth to brilliance —— A Long Song Line, an ancient poem of Han Yuefu.

I don't know who cut off the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors-"Singing Willow" by Tang and Zhang Zhi

There is a lot of silk in the sky above the avenue, which is as delicate and moist as butter. The grass is vaguely connected in the distance, but it looks sparse in the near future. The most beneficial spring of the year is better than the smoke willow pouring into the imperial capital-Tang Hanyu presented 18 members of Zhang Shui Department to Early Spring.

Two or three peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest and ducks in the water first noticed the warm spring. -Su Song Shi "Two Night Scenes by the Hui Chong River"

If you wait to see the east wind, it will always be spring-spring in Song Zhuxi.

I want to wet apricot blossoms and rain, and I don't feel cold when I blow my face. -Southern Song Dynasty Zhinan and Shangjueju

Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe. -Bai Juyi's spring outing in Qiantang.

When the moon comes out, the birds are startled, and the sound enters the spring stream. -Wang Wei's Bird Watching Creek

Spring tides bring rain late and rush, and there is no boat for the wild crossing. -Wei is in Xixi Chuzhou.

2. Summer

The lotus leaves in the sky are infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers in the sun are of different colors ―― Yang Wanli's A Letter to Lin Zifang from Jingci Temple in Chu Xiao.

It rains at home in Huangmei season, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond —— Song Zhao Shixiu's Inviting Guests

Why hate it? Xia Shucai is lovely —— Close Dark March

Red and purple turned into dust one after another. As the quatrains of Du Fu's land tour sounded in early summer, summer was new again.

3. Autumn

The setting sun is lonely, the autumn water is * * the sky is one color —— Preface to Autumn Palace by Tang Wang Bo

Trees are all autumn colors, but mountains are only withered —— Don Wang Ji's Wild Hope.

Autumn geese are always accompanied by the wind, and I treat them in this villa and drink my wine —— Tang Li Bai's Farewell to the Minister at Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou.

In August, the wind roared, rolling my hair-Tang Du Fu's "The Hut Was Blown by Autumn Wind"

Qiu Guang drew a cold screen with a red candle and fanned a small fan to pounce on fireflies. According to the order of the day, the night is as cold as water, lying and watching Don Mutu's Morning Glory and Weaving Stars-Autumn Night.

Blue sky, yellow leaves, autumn waves and cold smoke —— Song Fan Zhongyan's Su Curtain Covering.

4. Winter

Just like the strong wind in spring, it blew the petals of ten thousand pear trees at night.

Scatter salt in the air, but it doesn't rise like catkins from the wind —— Xie Jin Daoyun's Snow Poem

Snowflakes in Yanshan Mountain are as big as seats, blowing off Xuanyuan Terrace one after another —— Popular North by Tang Libai

There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths. A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's Jiang Xue.

Who carved the snow on the ground into this smallpox-two Li Hua poems by Tang Hanyu

Six flying flowers come into the room and sit and watch the bamboo become lovely branches —— On Snow by Don Gao Pian.

May, month

Flowers in the next pot of wine, no friends, drink alone. Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people. -Li Bai's "Drinking the Bright Moon Alone".

The foot of my bed is shining with such bright light. Is it frosty already? Looking up, I found it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly remembered home. -Li Bai's "Silent Night Thinking".

There is nothing to say when going to the West Chamber alone, and the moon is like a hook ―― Li Yu's Meeting You.

The bright moon surprises the magpie, and the breeze chirps at midnight. -Xin Qiji's "Xijiang Moon"

It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war. -Wang Changling's "The Embankment"

People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. -Su Shi's "Water Tune Songs"

Spring breeze is green in Jiang Nanan, when will the bright moon shine on me-Wang Anshi boating in Guazhou

Frosty night, Jiang Feng, fishing fire, worrying about sleep. -Zhang Ji spent the night near Fengqiao.

The bright moon is in the sky, and the horizon is at this moment ―― Zhang Jiuling's Looking at the Moon and Thinking about the Distance.

The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon. -Meng Haoran's "Sleeping in Jiande River"

In the morning, she saw the change of her hair cloud in the mirror, but she dared the cold of moonlight with her evening song ―― Li Shangyin's untitled.

8. Rain

Green bamboo hat, green hemp fiber, no need to return to the oblique wind and drizzle. -Zhang's Fishing Song.

The clothes are wet and the apricot blossoms are raining, and the face is not cold. -"Jueju" by Monk Zhinan

Weicheng is also lighter than rain and dust, and the guest house is green and willow. -Wang Wei's "Send Yuan II An Xi"

More than 480 ancient temples were left in the Southern Dynasties, and countless pagodas were shrouded in wind and rain. -Du Mu's "Jiang Nanchun Jueju"

The night will be over, I lie in bed listening to the sound of wind and rain, in a daze in my dream, riding an armored horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield. -Lu You's November 4th Storm.

Good rain knows the season, when spring comes. -Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night"

Seven or eight stars in the sky, two or three rains in front of the mountain ―― Xin Qiji's Xijiang Moon

How many flowers fall after a stormy night. -Meng Haoran's "Spring Dawn"

Mourning day, drizzle like tears; Pedestrians on the road want to die. -Du Mu's Tomb-Sweeping Day

The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are cloudy and rainy. -Su Shi's Rain after Drinking on the Lake.

The mountains and rivers are broken, the wind is floating, and the life experience is raining ―― Wen Tianxiang crossed the Lingdingyang Ocean.

9. Mountain

Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city. -Meng Haoran's Passing Old People's Village

Wan Li to Rongji, the mountain is flying. -"Mulan Poetry"

From the north side of Gushan Temple to the west side of Jiating, the lake is just level with the embankment, with low clouds and waves on the lake. -Bai Juyi's Spring Tour in Qiantang

I haven't seen you in the winding mountain road, leaving only a row of horseshoe prints. -Cen Can's Farewell to Tian Shuji Wu's Homecoming, Song of Snow.

The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills. -Li Bai's "Early Interpretation of Baidicheng"

If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan. -Wang Changling's "Plug"

The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea. -Wang Zhihuan is at the Heron Villa.

The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain. -Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci.

There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. -a tour of Shanxi village by land.

Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet. -Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely. -Tao Yuanming's drinking.

10, flowers

I want to get wet by clothes, apricot blossoms and rain, but my face doesn't feel cold. Jueju >

The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely colorful, and the lotus flowers reflect the different colors of the sun —— Yang Wanli's "Chu Xiao Jingci Temple sends Lin Zifang".

In the fragrant rice, say good harvest and smell frogs —— Xin Qiji's Xijiang Moon

The children ran after Huang Die and flew into the cauliflower, but there was nowhere to be found ―― Song Yang Wanli was in Xugong Store in Xincheng.

In April, the beauty of the world is exhausted, and peach blossoms bloom in mountain temples —— Bai Juyi's Peach Blossoms in Dalin Temple