Zhu Shi with a Bowl of Ice is from Liu Yuxi's Summer Water Pavilion.
The ancient poem Liu Fuma's Summer Water Pavilion;
It is a seven-character poem written by Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem is like a colorful painting, which depicts the luxury and leisure of the aristocratic summer life in the Tang Dynasty. The water buildings surrounded by bamboo and red lotus are open and ventilated, which makes the laid bamboo mats naturally cool.
The furnishings and utensils are also very discerning. Wine is packed in a red amber cup and hung with a crystal curtain. There are also ice cubes and fruits given by the emperor, and the exquisite food sent by the royal kitchen is covered with blue gauze. This is also a world without shadows. However, with the rich flavor of summer and big noble, this arrangement is reminiscent of the momentum of Hongyi Courtyard in A Dream of Red Mansions.
Original: Thousands of bamboos and green flowers count lotus red, and the water pavilion is empty and cool. Amber lights are red, and crystal curtains are more breathable. Give Zhu Shi a bowl full of ice to sink. This method will cover the blue cage. Spend every day with peace of mind to avoid the heat, and cherish your master again and again.
The background and analysis of poetry;
Liu Yuxi is brilliant and outstanding in literary talent. Although his career was ups and downs, he finally lived a leisurely life in his later years. He and Bai Juyi are close friends, and both of them have had the painful experience of being relegated. They constantly reward each other with poems and books and encourage each other. After years of separation, a pair of good friends finally reunited in Luoyang, the eastern capital. Lotte's life is good, but it is also very indifferent. He sometimes goes to the temple for a few days.
Liu Yuxi is open-minded by nature, and his friends admire his straightforward personality. One summer, the weather was hot and the poet was fidgeting at home. Suddenly, Fu Cha sent someone to invite him to be a guest, and Liu accepted it. It was unbearably hot along the way, but there was little gossip. As soon as the poet stepped into the gate of Fuma House, he immediately felt a cool breeze blowing gently.
At the beginning, it shows what the poet saw in the yard. "Thousands of bamboos are green and Hualien is red, and the water pavilion is cold." The exquisite attic is located by the water, surrounded by bamboo and red lotus. The open structure is not only very ventilated, but also makes the laid bamboo mat naturally cool.
The poet felt cool and pleasant, and the master asked the servant to serve wine. "The amber light is red, which is suspected of leaking wine, and the crystal curtain is more ventilated." Amber cups, fine red wine and the word "doubt" express the poet's doubts and curiosity. The transparent material makes people feel that the liquid is about to leak out. The poet is just like Grandma Liu Gang who has just entered the Grand View Garden. Everything she sees is amazing.