1. The beautician who became a beautician in anger refers to Chen Yuanyuan. At that time, Li Zicheng raised an army and snatched Chen Yuanyuan from Wu Sangui, so Wu Sangui became a beauties in anger and lured the Qing soldiers into the pass. led to the fall of the Ming Dynasty. The poem comes from "Yuanyuanqu" written by Wu Weiye, a poet in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. It was written in 1651, the eighth year of Shunzhi, at the beginning of Xinmao. The original text is: "The six armies who mourned were all in mourning, and the anger turned into beauty."
2. Chen Yuanyuan was one of the "Eight Beauties of Qinhuai" who was famous all over the world in the late Ming Dynasty. For a time, her fame surpassed that of the gentle and pleasant Dong Xiaowan. Chen Yuanyuan was first presented to Emperor Chongzhen by Tian Hongyu, but she was not favored by Chongzhen. Later, she was taken as a concubine by Wu Sangui. In 1644, the first month of the seventeenth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty, Li Zicheng, the king of Chuang, formally established the Dashun regime in Chang'an, with the reign name Yongchang. Later, he personally led an army across the river and marched eastward towards Beijing, the capital of the Ming Dynasty.