Xuanshi Qiuxian visited Zhu Chen.
Jia is even more incoherent.
The poor seat was empty before midnight.
Don't ask people, ask ghosts.
① Jia Sheng: Jia Yi (200 BC-65438 BC+068 BC), a famous politician and writer in the early Western Han Dynasty. At the age of twenty, he was a doctor of Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty, and later he was promoted to a doctor of Taizhong. Because he advocated political reform, he was demoted to teacher Wang of Changsha. Four years later, he was recalled to Chang 'an and died of depression at the age of 33. ② Xuan room: the main room of the front hall of Weiyang Palace in Chang 'an City in Han Dynasty. Xian He: Both refer to Jia Yi. In feudal society, officials who were deported were called "courtiers". ③ Talent adjustment: talent, talent and ability. Unparalleled: unparalleled. 4 pity: it's a pity. Empty seats in the middle of the night: In Historical Records Biography of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng, Wendy meets Jia Yi and asks about the origin of ghosts and gods. Jia Sheng is like a Taoist priest. Until midnight, Wendi Deng came to the front seat. "The ancients sat on the floor and moved forward from their seats to get close to the other side of the conversation. This was an involuntary action when they were fascinated. 5 ordinary people: ordinary people, people.
By reciting Jia Yi's story, this poem pointedly points out that it is impossible for rulers to really attach importance to talents and let them play their due role in politics. Emperor Wendi said that there is a wise monarch, but even so, other monarchs are naturally not to mention. Through Jia Yi's typical example, Li Shangyin expressed the sigh that talents could not be reused since ancient times and the feeling of being stranded. The first two sentences of the writer describe Jia Yi as a talented person, who wants to suppress the old and promote the new, making people think that there must be consultation for the national economy and people's livelihood, but the third and fourth sentences turn to reveal the fact that the writer "asks ghosts and gods". Satire is extremely profound, and it is sung with sighs, especially for the enduring feeling. Jia Yi in the early Han Dynasty was very talented in governing the country. Emperor Wen of Han once called Jia Yi to his palace in the middle of the night and asked about ghosts and gods. Li Shangyin, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a famous poem based on this, satirizing the emperor China's "Mo Wen and Shu Ren asked ghosts and gods".