She stayed in Yantai for seven or eight years. Bing Xin's early works are often written affectionately to the sea.
In her early years, she read China's classical novels and widely translated foreign works. 19 12 She was admitted to Fuzhou Women's Normal University.
Fan preparatory school. 19 13 went to Beijing with his family and entered the Beiman Girls' Middle School, a missionary school. 19 18, Bingxin holds learning.
The purpose of medicine was admitted to the preparatory course of Concord Women's University. Later, she changed her mind and turned to literature. 1923, she achieved excellent results.
Graduated from yenching university Art Department.
Bing Xin belongs to the first batch of modern writers emerging in the May 4th New Literature Movement, and is also the most famous one.
One of the female writers is an important member of the Literature Research Association. Encouraged by the new ideological trend, 19 19 September, she took "ice".
Heart published the first novel Two Families, which revealed the necessity of improving family life for the cause.
Importance. Later, she published When You Are Lonely, Helpless and Poor to reveal life problems such as society, family and women.
Problem novel. At the same time, her essay Laughter published in 192 1 is regarded as new literature.
Typical essays in the early stage of sports. She was also influenced by Tagore's Birds and wrote 300 songs.
"Stars" and "Spring Water" are new poems during the May 4th Movement, which contain a number of untitled free poems.
The Altar is unique, showing the unique thoughts, feelings and aesthetic consciousness of female writers, and is deeply loved by readers.
1923 In the autumn, Bing Xin went to the graduate school of Wellesley Women's University in the United States to study English literature, and from then on 19.
In the past 26 years, she wrote down her experiences and feelings during her travels and in foreign countries, as well as her memories of the past, one after another, cordial and sincere.
Twenty-nine letters sent to children were published in the children's world column of Morning Post and collected as "sending a small reading"
Author published in 1926. This is the masterpiece of Bing Xin's early prose and the earliest modern children's literature in China.
Works. Her prose has higher achievements than novels and poems, and was called the magical "Bing Xin Ti" at that time.
1926, Bing Xin returned to China after obtaining a master's degree in literature in the United States, successively in yenching university, Tsinghua University and Beijing.
Teaching in women's college of arts and sciences. There are not many creative works in this period, and the influential works are South Return, Destiny and Winter.
Children and girls, our wife's living room, and so on. These works have a deeper social content, which shows that
Bing Xin's new understanding of life.
1936 during the summer vacation, she traveled to Europe and America, passing through Japan, the United States, the Soviet Union, Italy, Britain, France, Germany and other countries. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression
After the dispute broke out, Bing Xin went to Chongqing and presided over the bimonthly Women's Culture.
From 194 1 to 1947, she served as a member of the political conference. 1946 Summer, I returned to Beiping, that winter, all.
The hometown of Japan. From 65438 to 0950, Bing Xin, as the first female professor in Tokyo University, taught China's new literature.
195 1 year, Bing Xin returned from Japan, and her life and creation began in new socialist China.
One page.
After 1958 and 1978, she wrote "Send Little Readers Again" and "Send Little Readers Three Times" for the children.
He also wrote essays "After Returning", "Walking into the Great Hall of the People" and "Ode to Cherry Blossoms". These articles not only
She maintained her unique artistic style and displayed various paintings on a broad background full of the flavor of the times.
The picture of life presents a bright and optimistic tone.
From 65438 to 0980, her short story Empty Nest won the National Excellent Short Story Award. Her children's literature
The collection "Little Orange Lantern" won the honorary prize of 1980 National Children's Literature Creation Award.
1982, Shanghai Literature and Art Publishing House began to publish five volumes of Bing Xin, and published three volumes in the same year.
Selected works of Bing Xin.
Bing Xin has also translated and published Tagore's poems, plays and other works by foreign writers. She Yu Chuang.
In his spare time, he devoted himself to maintaining world peace, friendship with foreign countries and cultural exchanges, and visited abroad many times. she
He was elected as a deputy to the last National People's Congress, a member of the Standing Committee of the Fifth China People's Political Consultative Conference and a promoter of democracy in China.
Vice chairman and director of Chinese Writers Association, member, vice chairman and honorary chairman of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles.
1On July 28th, 988, Ba Jin called her "our new literature" in the preface of Bing Xin Zhuan.
The last elder "; At the same time, he said, "Her mind is clearer than many young people and her thinking is sharper.
She has a deeper love for her motherland and people. "
Chronology of ice core events
■ 1900,1010.5 (China Gengzi Year, August 12th) was born in Puying, Fucheng, Fujian. Formerly known as Xie Wanying. Grandfather Xie Yunen (Zi Xiu) was a disciple of Daonan Temple in Fuzhou. His father Xie (Jingru) was then the vice captain of the Qing government cruiser Haiqi. My mother, Yang Fuci, was born in a scholarly family and is good at poetry writing.
■ 190 1 year, moved to Shanghai with his family. When he was 5 years old, he moved to Yantai, Shandong with his family. I started studying at home at the age of seven. At the age of 8, he began to write novels secretly.
■ 19 12 years to apply for Fuzhou Women's Teachers College. Although I didn't go to primary school, I was admitted with the first place.
■ 19 13 years, my father went to Beijing to be the director of the Science Division of the Navy Department of the Republic of China. In early autumn, she was escorted to Beijing by her uncle with her mother and three younger brothers, and lived at Jianzi Lane 14, Tiesi Hutong, Dongcheng.
■ 19 14 Autumn, she was admitted to Beijing Beiman Girls' Middle School (later changed to No.12 Girls' Middle School) with excellent results.
■ 19 15 years, participated in patriotic activities of students in Beiman Girls' Middle School.
■ 19 18 Summer, I graduated from Beiman Girls' High School. In autumn, she entered the pre-science course of Concord Women's University.
■ 19 19, participated in the May 4th Patriotic Movement, was selected as a student union document, participated in the propaganda unit of Beijing Women's Academic Federation, and carried out strike and other publicity activities.
■ On August 25th, Beijing Morning Post published "Hearing Feelings on 2 1 Day" contributed by Xie Wanying, a female student, which was her first article.
■ From September 18 to 22, Beijing Morning Post serialized her first novel Two Families. For the first time, I used Bing Xin as my pen name. And you are lonely, helpless and poor. The second short story, 65438/kloc-0, was serialized in the Morning Post from October 7 to June 2. It was later adapted into a three-act play.
■ 1920 published her earliest collection of poems: influence, nature and autumn, signed by Wan Ying.
■ 192 1 year, Xu Dishan and Qu Shiying introduced him to join the Literature Research Association.
■ 1923, the collection of poems "Stars" was published by the Commercial Press.
■ In May, Superman, a collection of short stories and essays, was published by the Commercial Press. Spring Water, a collection of poems, was published by Xinchao Society. Xia graduated with honors from yenching university with a Bachelor of Arts degree. At the same time, he won the golden key honor award.
■ In July, I began to write a newsletter for the children's world column of Morning Post. Published on the 29th. Communication continued until September 1926, article 29. In August, I went to study in America.
■ 1926. In May, the communication collection "For Young Readers" was published by Beixin Bookstore. In June, I graduated from Wellesley University with a master's degree. Leave the United States and return to China. In September, I returned to my alma mater, yenching university, to teach.
■ 1929, 15 married Wu Wenzao in June.
■ 1930, teaching at Beiping Women's College of Arts and Sciences.
■ 193 1 year, a growing child was born (Wu Ping). Poems "I advise you" and "unusual love is like a gust of wind" were published in the first and second issues of Beidou.
■ 1932, at the age of 33, Beixin Bookstore published The Complete Works of Bing Xin (divided into three volumes: Bing Xin's novels, Bing Xin's poems and Bing Xin's essays), and she prefaced the complete works.
The following year, I taught in Tsinghua University.
■ 1935, she grew up in Zongyuan. Beixin Bookstore published a collection of short stories, Dong Er Girls.
■ 1 936,65438+1October1,together with 2 1 people such as Lu Xun, Guo Moruo, Mao Dun and Ba Jin, published the Declaration on Freedom of Speech in Literary and Art Circles.
■ 1937, gave birth to the second daughter Li Zong (light dance).
■ 1938, leaving Beiping in summer and arriving in Kunming in September.
■ 194 1 year, moved to Geleshan, a suburb of Chongqing. Started to publish "About Women" under the pseudonym of "Man" in Weekly Review, with 9 articles in total. /kloc-in March of 0/5, he was elected as the third director of the All-China Anti-Enemy Association of Literary and Art Circles.
■ 1943, Bing Xin's works (three volumes of novels, essays and poems) were published by Ming Kai Bookstore.
■1945 On February 22nd, progressives in the national cultural circles published "Cultural Criticism on the Current Situation" in Xinhua Daily (Chongqing Edition), with Bing Xin's signature.
■ 1946, to Tokyo, Japan. 195 1, the whole family returned to China.
■ 1954, People's Literature Publishing House published Selected Essays of Bing Xin's Novels, and she prefaced the selected works.
■ 1955, China Youth Publishing House published a translation of Indian Fairy Tales. In April, People's Literature Publishing House published Jitanjiali.
■ 1957 China Youth Daily published the short story "Little Orange Lantern".
■ In March 1958, 1 1, I began to write "Send Young Readers Again". By June 1960, * * * had written 2 1 articles and published them in People's Daily and Childhood.
■ 1960, attended the third national congress of literary and art circles, and was elected as a director of the Chinese Writers Association.
■ 1966, being robbed of property and critically persecuted. Soon, she was protected by Premier Zhou Enlai, which eased some of her difficulties.
■ 1973, a delegation of China-Japan Friendship Association visited Japan.
■ 1978 began to write a newsletter "Three Letters to Young Readers", which was published in childhood. As of February 1980, * * * has published 10 newsletters.
■ 1979, elected vice chairman of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles.
■ 1982, Lighting and Writing for the Founding of Oriental Youth were published in Guangming Daily.
■ 1982 Empty Nest won the National Short Story Award.
■ 1985, published "About Men" series.
■1987165438+10/4 and 65438+ 1988 were published in People's Daily on June 30th, respectively.
■ 1986, donated 1 10,000 yuan to Soong Ching Ling Foundation. In the following years, he made many donations to his hometown in Fujian, the disaster area in Anhui and the "Hope Project".
■ 1995, awarded the National Medal by Lebanon.
■1999 died in Beijing on February 28th.