2, Xuanzang westbound: Xuanzang (600 Gengshen Year -664 Jiazi Year) is a famous monk in the Tang Dynasty, the founder of Faxiangzong, the common surname is Chen, the name is _. Luozhou (now Yanshi, Henan) is a translator and traveler, and also a great thinker, philosopher, diplomat and messenger of cultural exchange between China and foreign countries. Xuanzang traveled 50,000 miles westward, which lasted 17 years. He went to India to learn Buddhist scriptures and translated 65,438+0335 volumes in his life. His footprints are all over India, and his influence is as far away as Japan, South Korea and even the world. His thoughts and spirit are now the common wealth of people in China, Asia and even the world.
3. Princess Wencheng entered Tibet: After Princess Wencheng entered Tibet, she enhanced the brotherhood between the two peoples and promoted the political, economic, cultural, artistic, scientific, technological and religious exchanges between the Central Plains and Tibet. The grain seeds she brought were widely planted on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The craftsmen brought in helped the Tibetan people make farm tools, looms and rice mills, and set up handicrafts such as pottery making, wine making, paper making and ink making. Gong brought to teach Tibetan people to spin. Princess Wencheng also encouraged and helped Minister Tomi Sambuza to create Tibetan. Later, she translated many Chinese books into Tibetan, which promoted the cultural exchange between Chinese and Tibetan.
4. Silk Road: Foreign traffic was very developed in the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the land traffic was centered on Chang 'an, and the north road passed through today's Mongolia, reaching the upper reaches of Yenisei River and Bi Er River, and reaching the Irtysh River basin in the west. The west road runs through the Hexi Corridor, from Yumenguan Gate in Dunhuang to the west. Now there are three roads in Xinjiang that can lead to Central Asia, West Asia, Pakistan and India. This is the famous "Silk Road".