First, the original poem
Mujiangsong
A sunset gradually sank into the river, half green and half green.
The loveliest thing is the ninth day of September. The bright pearl's bright crescent moon is shaped like a bow.
Second, the vernacular translation
The afterglow of the sunset sprinkled on the river, and the river was half dark blue and half red.
The loveliest thing is that on the night of the third day of September, the dew is round like a pearl and the new moon rises like a bow.
Third, the overall appreciation
Mujiang Song is a poem by Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This is a masterpiece of landscape writing. The poet chose two groups of scenes from sunset to the rising of the new moon to describe them, used novel and ingenious metaphors to create a harmonious and peaceful artistic conception, and expressed his deep feelings and love for nature through chanting. The whole poem has beautiful and fluent language, fresh style and colorful pictures.
Introduction of famous comments and authors:
1, famous comment
Yu Biyun's "A Brief Introduction to Poetry" in the late Qing Dynasty: The first two sentences say that the evening scenery on the river is wonderful. The last two sentences say that the new moon is like a bow, which is the evening of the third day; At that time, the dew was getting thicker and thicker, like pearls, just in September. The night is quiet, and the feeling of reciting is very cool. The whole article is about scenery, but the word "who pity" in the third sentence is slightly melancholy, like water clearing sorrow, and I don't know where to go.
2. Introduction to the author
Bai Juyi (772-846) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word Lotte,No. Xiangshan lay. Xinzheng, Henan, was born in Taiyuan (now Shanxi) and later moved to Xiatuo (now northeast Weinan, Shaanxi). Zhenyuan Jinshi, awarded the secretary provincial school book lang. During the Yuanhe period, he served as a doctor of Zuo Zangyi and a doctor of Zuo Zanshan. Later, due to the above requirements, the murderer who stabbed Prime Minister Wu was severely arrested, offended powerful people and was demoted to Jiangzhou Sima.
In the early years of Changqing, he was appointed as the secretariat of Hangzhou, and Bao Li was appointed as the secretariat of Suzhou in the early years, and later served as the minister of punishments. In literature, he advocated that "articles should be written in time, and songs and poems should be written for things", and he was an advocate of the New Yuefu Movement. His poetic language is very popular. There is a collection of Bai Changqing handed down from generation to generation.