He came to the south to find a drinker and went out for a drink ten days ago.
Secondly,
Flowers are like splendid flowers, like rivers, and my heart is really afraid of spring.
But now poetry and wine can listen to me, and I don't have to bear any psychological burden for my bald head.
third
There are two or three families living in the bamboo forest beside the river bank, and the provocative red flowers set off the white flowers.
I have a place to repay the happiness of spring. Joan can take her time at the hotel.
Fourth.
Look east at the flowers and cigarettes in Shaocheng. It's time for the high glistening in western restaurants to resolve jealousy.
Who can take me to drink, call a beautiful woman, sing, laugh, dance and have a good life?
Fifth.
The water in front of the Yellow River flows eastward, giving people a sense of sleepiness and spring breeze in spring.
Clusters of peach blossoms bloom by the river. Are they dark red or light red?
Sixth.
Four yellow maiden flowers thrive on the road covered, and thousands of flowers bow and the branches are low.
The butterflies in the flowers are dancing, and the soft yinger in freedom is just singing happily.
Seventh.
Love flowers don't want to die, but they are afraid to spend all their years urging each other.
Many branches are easy to fall, and young leaves are discussed in detail.
[Edit this paragraph] Annotation translation
To annotate ...
Sixth.
(1) Looking for flowers alone: Looking for flowers while walking alone.
(2) Huang Siniang: Du Fu's neighbor when he lived in Chengdu Caotang.
(3) Path (xρ): Path.
(4) Jiao: Cute.
(5) Cha Cha: Describe the harmonious and pleasant sound of birds.
(6) lingering: the same as "lingering", that is, lingering and reluctant to leave. This poem is used to describe flying around among flowers, reluctant to part. "Liulian" is a conjunction. The two words that make up Lian Mian's Ci only record the pronunciation of the word, which has nothing to do with the meaning, so a Lian Mian Ci may have several different writing forms, but the meaning of the word is still the same.
(7) Riverside: Riverside.
translate
Fifth.
The blue river in front of the Yellowstone Tower flows eastward.
Spring gives people a drowsy feeling and makes people want to have a rest against the spring breeze.
Clusters of ownerless peach blossoms blooming on the riverside come into view.
Do you prefer deep red or light red?
Sixth.
The path around Huang Si's maiden is full of colorful flowers.
There are so many flowers that the branches are bent down.
The playful butterfly doesn't want to fly around,
Free and charming (lovely) orioles call harmoniously and beautifully.
[Edit this paragraph] Appreciation of works
Sixth.
This is an interesting poem about scenery. The path is full of flowers, and the branches under the flowers are all pressed down. Above the petals are lingering butterflies and singing orioles. Their lively and comfortable expressions can give people a relaxed and happy feeling. The poet used "always" and "they danced around the flowers". From here, people can smell the rich flowers. On the path next to the flowers, there are clear crows and cha cha sounds. This is a very rhythmic word, which makes the whole bright and complicated picture full of movement and makes poetry have a brighter and smoother rhythm. The whole poetic language is full of spoken language. It is very kind to read, and the poet's heartfelt happiness in spring is vividly on the paper.
The first sentence "Huang Siniang's family is full of flowers" points out that the place to find flowers is on the path of "Huang Siniang's family". A "path" is a path. "Flowers are all over the path" means that many flowers cover the path and connect it. This sentence is written in a poem by a famous person, which has a strong interest in life and a folk song flavor. The second sentence is "a thousand flowers are low." "A hundred flowers blossom" describes a large number. The words "pressure" and "low" in "Pressing branches low" are used very aptly and vividly, vividly depicting the dense, large and numerous flowers in spring, which bend the branches. The third sentence, "There is a butterfly dance". "Linglian" describes butterflies flying around and reluctant to leave. Colorful butterflies on the flower branches linger because they love flowers, suggesting the fragrance and brightness of flowers. The flowers are lovely, and the dancing of butterflies is also lovely, which inevitably makes people who walk "linger". Write the bright fragrance of spring flowers from the side. In fact, the poet was also attracted by colorful spring flowers and stayed. But he may not stop, but move on, because the scenery is infinite and there are many beautiful scenery. The fourth sentence is "Jiao Ying chirps". "Jiao" is a description of Ying Ge's softness and roundness. "Chen Wenjing Jump" refers to the poet Shang Huashi enjoying the beautiful scenery, and a string of wonderful orioles happened to wake up the poet who was intoxicated with the flowers. Just because the poet was happy, he took it for granted that oriole was singing for himself. This is the same as the previous sentence, saying that butterflies are attached to spring flowers, which is empathy. Because the poet successfully used this technique, things and I blended and the scene came into being. This kind of theme is common in quatrains in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. However, it is rare to see such a poem with exquisite description and unusually beautiful colors. After Du Fu's "Flowers Like Flowers", he added "Thousands of Flowers" and butterfly singing and dancing, and the scenery was beautiful. This kind of writing is unprecedented. [ 1]
People in the prosperous Tang Dynasty paid great attention to the harmony of poetic tone. Their quatrains can often be strung together, so they are very harmonious. Du Fu's quatrains are not written for singing, but purely poetry, so there are often awkward sentences. According to the law, the sentence "flowers are pressing branches" in this poem should be flat. But this "contradiction" is by no means an arbitrary destruction of the melody, and the overlap of "letting a hundred flowers blossom" has a taste of beauty. Although the word "duo" of "Qianhua" and the word "four" in the same position in the previous sentence belong to the same tone, the rising tone and falling tone are different from each other, and the tone still changes. It's not that poets don't pay attention to the musical beauty of poetry. This is manifested in the use of disyllabic words, onomatopoeic words and reduplicated words in three or four sentences. "Liulian" and "Freedom" are disyllabic words, such as the connection between beads and melody. "Chen Wenjing" is an onomatopoeic word, which describes the voice of Jiao Ying and gives people an immersive auditory image. "Yes" and "Chen Wenjing" are overlapping words. Even if the upper and lower sentences form antithesis, the meaning is stronger and more vivid, which can better express the poet's sudden joy when he is infatuated with Hua Hudie and suddenly awakened by the sound of warblers. Except for the words "dance" and "warbler", these two sentences are all tongue-toothed.
The use of this series of tongue-and-teeth sounds creates a sense of language, which vividly shows the feeling that flower lovers are intoxicated and surprised by the beautiful scenery. The utility of sound is very helpful to the expression of emotions.
Syntactically, many poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty are natural, and Du Fu is different from them. For example, "antithesis" (later couplets) is the style of quatrains in the early Tang Dynasty, and there are few quatrains in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, because it is difficult to achieve a perfect ending. Du Fu, however, is hard to see, and such a poem couplet is both steady and memorable, which makes people feel that it is used properly: when it is pleasing to the eye, isn't it more fascinating to listen to Ying Ge's "Cha Cha"? Besides, according to customary grammar, these two sentences should be written like this: butterflies dance when they play, and yinger crows freely. Put "lingering" and "freedom" at the beginning of the sentence.
[Edit this paragraph] Creation background
In 706 (the first year of Shangyuan in Tang Suzong), the poet Du Fu lived in Chengdu, Sichuan, and built a thatched cottage beside Huanhuaxi in the western suburbs. He found a place to live for the time being and felt much more comfortable. In the warm spring season in bloom, he walked alone by the river to enjoy flowers, and set a set of seven-line quatrains in Looking for Flowers by the River Alone.
[Edit this paragraph] Author introduction
Du Fu (A.D. 7 12-770), Han nationality, with beautiful words, was named Shaoling Yelao, Du Shaoling and Du Gongbu. Born in Gongxian County, Tang Suzong (present-day gongyi city), he was a follower of Guan Zuo. After he entered Shu, he was recommended by his friends as a staff officer of Ren Jiannan Drug Rehabilitation Center, and Yuan Wailang was appointed as the school's engineering department. Therefore, later generations also called him Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu. China, the greatest realistic poet in Tang Dynasty, was called "Da Du Li" and "Poet Saint" together with Li Bai.
Du Fu lived in the historical period of Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline, and his poems mostly involved social unrest, political darkness and people's sufferings, and were known as "the history of poetry". He is concerned about the country and the people, with noble personality and exquisite poetic skills. Du Fu is good at using many systems of classical poetry and creatively developing them. He is the pioneer of the new Yuefu poetry style. His Yuefu poems contributed to the development of the new Yuefu movement in the middle Tang Dynasty. His "May 7th" ancient novel, which is also a history of poetry, begins to narrate and focus on the whole story, marking the high achievement of China's poetry art. Du Fu also showed extraordinary creativity in the May 7th law, and accumulated complete artistic experience in the aspects of temperament, antithesis and refining words and sentences, which made this genre reach a fully mature stage. Du Gongbu has been handed down from generation to generation.
There are 1400 poems and 2 1 articles today. There are more than 550 kinds of annotations of Du Fu's poems in past dynasties, including 170 kinds. The earliest extant Du Ji are Annotated Books of Song Wang and Annotated Books of Nine Scholars. In the autumn of A Qing's era, there were the most detailed notes on Ji. [2]