Data expansion:
Two Poems of Liangzhou is a group of poems written by Wang Zhihuan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The poem depicts the special feeling of overlooking the Yellow River from a special perspective, and at the same time shows the magnificent and desolate scenery of the frontier fortress area, which is tragic and desolate and exudes a generous spirit. The cold of the frontier fortress reflects the sadness that the border guards can't return to their hometown. This kind of sadness is not depressed, but heroic and broad.
The second poem reflects the relationship between the Tang Dynasty and the northern aliens. It wrote that a northern Hu leader came to the Tang Dynasty to ask for relatives, but he didn't get what he wanted. By describing his behavior and psychology, the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty is set off from the side.
Creation background
According to Wang Zhihuan's epitaph, in 726, the fourteenth year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Zhihuan resigned and lived a free life for fifteen years. Two Poems of Liangzhou is regarded as the fifteen years when he resigned and lived at home, that is, the fifteenth year of Kaiyuan (727) to the twenty-ninth year (74 1).
Brief introduction of the author
Wang Zhihuan (688-742) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Ji Ling was originally from Jinyang (now Taiyuan, Shanxi), and his great-grandfather moved to Jiang (now Jiangxian, Shanxi). Pay attention to loyalty, unrestrained, often fencing elegy. Most of his poems were sung by musicians at that time, and he was famous for being good at describing frontier fortress scenery. The words are simple and the environment is extremely far-reaching. Only six poems have been handed down from generation to generation.
Two Liangzhou words:
First, the Yellow River is far above the white clouds. It is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain. Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing! Second: Khan looked north at the clouds and killed Madengtan several times. The son of the Han family is now in SHEN WOO, and he refuses to go home with his relatives.
Sentence annotation
Liangzhou Ci: Also known as Chusai. Lyrics for Liangzhou, a popular song at that time. There are Liangzhou songs in Guo Maoqian's Yuefu Poetry (Volume 79) and modern lyrics, and Yuan Yue is quoted as saying: "Liangzhou, Gongdiao Song, Governor of Kaiyuan Liangfu Guo Zhiyun, Chinese and Western." Liangzhou, subordinate to Longyou Road in Tang Dynasty, is located in Guzang County (now Liangzhou District, Wuwei City, Gansu Province).