1, "The pride of the fisherman, Liu Hua enchanting baking in May" Ouyang Xiu [Song Dynasty]
Liu Hua in May is very charming. The green poplars drooped because of the rain. Five-color new silk package jiaozi. Gold plate delivery. Give birth to a model, give birth to a twin phoenix. It's time to bathe the orchids. Acorus calamus wine is beautiful and clear The orioles in the leaves are always picked up. Still awkward. Waiting to break the dream of screen window.
Appreciation: The custom of writing the Dragon Boat Festival in the first film. Symbolic scenes of the Dragon Boat Festival, such as "Liu Hua", "Liu Yang" and "Jiaozong", show people's joy in the Dragon Boat Festival. The following film describes the custom of people bathing and changing clothes and drinking realgar wine to exorcise evil spirits during the Dragon Boat Festival. Followed by lyricism, expressing a kind of sadness and parting.
2. It may rain in Kinmen, Chen Zilong [Ming Dynasty]
Where songbirds crow, they sway for a day to disperse the rain. The eye is flat, and the red tree is broken. There are countless furnace smoke, only the difficulty of light cold. Suddenly I saw the shadow of flowers in the west building, and it was sunny and urged dusk.
Appreciation: The title of this word is "May Rain", which means plum yellow rain. Liu Zongyuan said: "Shi Mei welcomes the rain, and it is worth the late spring." What is written between the lines is this kind of scene.
3, "Huanxisha Jiangnan wheat has been thin in May" Nalan Xingde [Qing Dynasty]
In May, the wheat in the south of the Yangtze River is thin, and there is light rain in Huangmei season. Watch the swallow teach the chicken to fly. The water is as dark as a picture, the peaks are innocent and the sun is shining. Who goes fishing in Los Angeles alone?
Appreciation: The last poet pointed out the time and season. Namely "May" and "Huangmei season". Then, he described things like "wheat", "rain" and "swallow" in the form of "lens" "In May, the wheat in the south of the Yangtze River is thin, and there is light rain in Huangmei season." In May, ink and wash Jiangnan, green wheat scattered in the pavilions.
It's just the rainy season, and the rain keeps falling. This is a beautiful sight of nature. "Watching the swallow teaches the young to fly", Nalan sat luxuriously by the window, looked at Xue Fei, the swallow under the eaves, and slapped his little wings, only to realize that in life, the scenery of "Falling Flowers Independent, Swift Qi Fei" is stable and peaceful.
4. "Buji, the Phoenix Pavilion is cool on May 8 th" Ye Mengde [Song Dynasty]
The crescent moon hangs on the top of the forest and the dark water sings dry. When you see the sparse stars falling on the eaves, when are fireflies small? There is nothing to return, so I pretend to be surrounded. I want to send a new voice to ask Cailing, and the water is foggy.
Appreciation: This poem is a commemorative poem by Ye Mengde, a poet in the Song Dynasty. First of all, it compares the "new moon" to "dark water" and the "sparse stars" to "fireflies" to describe the natural phenomena seen and heard in front of us. This idea is very clever.
5. Li Bai (Tang Dynasty), "Traveling East in May and Answering Wen Shangjun"
In May, plum blossoms began to turn yellow, and silkworms and mulberry leaves were empty. Lu people weave again, and the loom rings. Grain Rain might as well be an official and come to Shandong to learn sword. Visiting the future with a whip, being laughed at. You are a fool and a strong man, but it is not enough to say that you are poor. I can kill two birds with one stone in Liaocheng. In the end, I didn't get anything in return, and I was ashamed to be with people at that time. Go straight to the west, and the sunset is faint. Let's not talk about this, I am willing to turn.
Appreciation: This poem is divided into two sections. The first eight sentences focus on the real feelings when I first arrived in Donglu. "In May, the plum began to turn yellow, and the silkworms withered and the mulberry leaves were empty." The plum began to turn yellow from green, and the sericulture ended, which meant that it entered the second process of production: "Lu people reweaved and the machine sang curtains."
Women in urban and rural areas at the east foot devote themselves to a new labor: textiles. Donglu people have a tradition of weaving again, and Li Bai gained a good impression on his first trip.