Tang Yin [Ming Dynasty]
Taohuawu Taohua Temple, Taohuaguan Taohuaxian.
Peach Fairy nurtures peach trees and breaks flower branches for drinking.
When you wake up, you just sit in front of the flowers, and when you are drunk, you will sleep.
Before and after the flowers, day after day, drunk every year.
I hope I die of old age. I don't want to bow my head in front of horses and chariots.
Cars, dust and horses are interesting, and hops are poor.
If wealth is better than poverty, one is underground and the other is in heaven.
If you compare poverty to horses and chariots, he will have to drive away my leisure.
I can't see through the world laughing at me.
I remember the tombs of the five great heroes. There was no wine and no flowers to plow the fields.
Tang Yin, the owner of Hongzhi Ugly Peach Blossom Temple in March.
Translation:
There is a peach temple in Taohuawu, and there is a peach fairy below.
Peach Fairy planted peach trees and broke off peach branches to pay for drinks.
When you wake up, you just sit in front of the peach blossom. Sleep under the peach blossom when you are drunk.
Next to the peach blossom day after day, I was drunk and awake year after year.
I just want to spend my whole life enjoying flowers and drinking, and I don't want to bow down in front of luxurious chariots and horses.
Running around by horse is the pleasure of the rich, while those who have no money look for wine, snuff.
If you compare wealth with poverty, it's a world of difference.
I still remember that there were no flowers and no wine in front of the tomb of the heroes of the Five Tombs, and now they have all been hoed into fields.
Tang Ginza, owner of Taohua Temple in March of Hongzhi Ugly Year.
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The picture of the whole poem is gorgeous and elegant, the style is elegant and handsome, and the melody returns to the sky and dances with snow, which means mellow and profound. Although my eyes are full of fragrant words such as flowers, peaches, wine and drunkenness, there is no vulgar meaning, but the brushwork is straight through the back of the paper, which makes people suddenly realize. This is the strength of Tang Yin's poetry painting, and this poem is Tang Yin's masterpiece.
The whole poem has distinct levels, simple and euphemistic language, and is almost a folk monologue. However, it is this kind of monologue that contains infinite artistic tension and gives people endless aesthetic enjoyment and strong sense of identity. It deserves to be the best in Tang Yin's poems.
This also coincides with Han Yu's "the voice of peace is weak, and the voice of sorrow and joy is wonderful;" Happy words are hard to write, and poor words are easy to write well "("net talk about singing and poem preface ").
The two most prominent and impressive images in this poem are "flowers" and "wine". Peach Blossom was first seen in literary works, and Yao Tao, originally written in The Book of Songs Nan Zhou, was intended to express a free and unrestrained emotion. As soon as Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden came out, peach blossoms were more used to express their secluded feelings.
In ancient times, peach also had the meaning of exorcising ghosts and evil spirits. "Peach" is homophonic with "escape" because of its meaning of avoiding the world.