2. Source: Lin 'an Mansion Title-Lin Sheng (Song Dynasty)
When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop?
Warm winds make tourists drunk and make Hangzhou a continent.
When will the songs and dances on the West Lake stop? The warm and fragrant wind intoxicated the guests, almost like treating Hangzhou as Bianzhou.
Appreciation: This is a poem written on the wall of a hotel in Lin 'an. It not only expresses sadness through the description of music scenes, but also multiplies emotions, which contains profound implications in the profound aesthetic realm. At the same time, the poet exposed the reactionary nature of "vagabond" in ironic language.
At the same time, it expresses the poet's deep concern about the fate of the country and the nation, and his anger at the rulers who just want to generalize and surrender to the outside world.
Extended data:
The background of this poem:
In 1 126, the Jin people captured Bianliang, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, and captured two emperors, Huizong and Qinzong. The territory of the Central Plains was completely occupied by the Jin people. Prince Zhao Gou fled to the south of the Yangtze River and ascended the throne in Lin 'an, that is, the Southern Song Dynasty. Instead of accepting the painful lesson of national subjugation in the Northern Song Dynasty, the small court in the Southern Song Dynasty became angry from embarrassment and tried to strengthen itself. The rulers did not want to recover the lost land in the Central Plains, but begged for peace, surrendered to the outside world, and brutally persecuted Yue Fei and other patriots at home. Politically corrupt and incompetent, dignitaries indulge in debauchery and pleasure.
References:
Lin Sheng-Baidu encyclopedia