The specific examples of ancient poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival are as follows:
1. Su Shi's "Shui Tiao Ge Tou·When will the bright moon come out"
When will the bright moon come out? Ask the sky for wine. I don’t know what year it is today in the palace in the sky. I want to ride the wind back home, but I'm afraid it's too cold in the high places. Dancing clear shadow, like in the world.
Turn to the Zhu Pavilion, where you will find a low-rise house, and the light will make you sleepless. There shouldn't be any hatred, so what's the point of saying goodbye? People have joys and sorrows, separations and reunions, and the moon waxes and wanes. This is a difficult thing in ancient times. I hope that people will live long and travel thousands of miles to meet Chanjuan.
This poem is a poem about looking at the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival and expressing the infinite longing for his brother Su Che. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, he drank while admiring the moon until dawn, so he composed this poem "Shui Tiao" Songtou". The poet uses image description techniques to outline an atmosphere of a bright moon in the sky, relatives thousands of miles away, and loneliness and vastness.
2. Zhang Jiuling's "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan/Looking at the Moon and Nostalgia for the Past"
The bright moon rises on the sea, and the end of the world is at this time. Lovers complain about the distant night, but they miss each other at night. When the candle is extinguished, the compassionate light is full, and when I put on my clothes, I feel the dew. I can't bear to give it away, but I still have a good night's sleep.
This is a poem about missing people far away on a moonlit night. The starting line "A bright moon rises over the sea" has a powerful and broad artistic conception and is a favorite line through the ages. It is the same as Xie Lingyun's "Spring grass grows in the pond", Bao Zhao's "The bright moon shines on the snow", Xie Tiao's "The river flows day and night", and the author's own "Lonely Honghai comes up" and other famous sentences;
It looks plain and unremarkable, without a single strange word or a hint of color. It blurts out, but it naturally has a noble and harmonious atmosphere. This sentence is completely scenery, which points out the "looking at the moon" in the title. The second sentence "The end of the world is at this time", that is, from the scene to the emotion, to "Huaiyuan".
3. Liu Yuxi's "Playing with the Moon in Taoyuan on the 15th night of August"
Seeing the moon in the dust makes me feel at ease, especially in the Qingqiu Fairyland. The condensed light and long cold dew fall, standing on the highest mountain at this time. There are no clouds in the blue sky, and there is no wind, and there are pines growing on the mountains and water flowing down from the mountains. Taking a leisurely look at the group of animals, the sky and the earth are thousands of miles apart. The young master led me to the jade altar, and I invited the true immortal official from afar. The clouds were about to move and the stars were moving, and Tianle let out a cry of coldness in his muscles and bones. The golden clouds and clouds gradually move eastward, and the shadows of the wheel are still seen frequently. It is difficult to combine beautiful scenery with good times, so he should be melancholy on this day.
This poem can superficially be classified as a poem about immortals, describing the Mid-Autumn Festival night as if it were a dream. In particular, the sentence "The condensed light is long and the cold dew is falling, standing on the highest mountain at this time" has become a commonly used sentence during the Mid-Autumn Festival. As for how other appreciators understand it, it can be said that hundreds of people have different interpretations.