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Can make the world peaceful for forty years, worthy of being the minister of the Lord of Kaiyuan.
At that time, Yao Songhe was driven away by Li Baishan.
According to Dai Fan's Friends of Yunxi in the late Tang Dynasty, in the second year of Changqing, Li Shao, who was working as a doctor in imperial academy, went to Jiujiang to visit his younger brother Li Bo, who was the secretariat of Jiangzhou. When the ship was driving to the roundabout, it suddenly met a group of thieves who robbed the house. Dozens of thieves with knives and guns ordered them to stop the boat. When the ship stopped, the robber asked, "Who is on board?" The boatman replied, "It's Dr. Roger Lee." After hearing this, the gangster ordered his men to stop the robbery and said, "If it is really Dr. Li, we won't rob him of his money. However, my generation has long heard of his poem title, and I hope he can write a poem for us. " Upon hearing this, Li spread out the rice paper and wrote a quatrain:
Su Sha yeyu Ke Well Site
The rain at dusk falls in the village by the river, and the greenwood vendors only know it at night.
He didn't have to escape his first name and surname when he was young, but he is the king of the world today.
The bandit leader was ecstatic about this poem. Instead of robbing Li, I gave him a lot of property. It can be seen that Li was very famous at that time, and there were other versions of this matter, but to this effect. About this poem, there is an interesting record in the Chronicle of Tang Poetry: "I tasted Jiujiang and arrived at the mouth of the bay (now Anqing City, the water of Anhui entered the Yangtze River Ferry). When I was robbed, I asked, "Who?" The follower said,' Dr. Li (once Dr. imperial academy) is also.' Its noble chief said,' If Dr. Li is involved, there is no need to copy it. I have heard a lot about the name of this poem, and I want to write one. It includes giving a unique cloud. This anecdote not only vividly reflects the extensive influence and universal respect of poets in the Tang Dynasty, but also shows the wide application of Tang poetry in social life-it can even be used to reward "greenwood vendors". But the spread of this poem is not simply because of the wonder of "skill", but because it contains quite serious social content and realistic feelings in impromptu humor. (Dictionary of Appreciation of Tang Poetry)
Pastoral ci
In the morning, go to herd cattle, and the cattle will go to Jiangwan.
Go to herd cattle at night and drive cattle in the village.
Walking in the rain-covered Woods, folding and lying on the green grass, singing a little song.
The waist is full of short arrows of basil, and I am no longer afraid of tigers biting my calves.
To annotate ...
Put the cows in the river bend in the morning; Put the cows in the valley at the entrance to the village at night. In the thin spring rain, he walked out of the Woods in hemp fiber, slept on the green grass and played the reed pipe as a musical instrument. Then stick wormwood at random on the waist as a knife and arrow, so that you are not afraid of the tiger bullying the calf.
Tihelin temple wall
In a daze all day,
Suddenly, Wen Chun tried his best to climb the mountain.
Because of the monk's words in the bamboo courtyard,
Stole for a long time.
analyse
This poem is full of scenery, emotion, reality, blending scenes and expressing one's feelings directly. The poem said: All day, I was in a daze, and suddenly I heard that I was desperately climbing the mountain. I stole a long time because I was chatting with monks in the bamboo yard.
It' s really "stealing half a day"! When ordinary people are bored, frustrated and in a bad mood, they will always be infected and get some comfort when they come to such an elegant and refined environment. When Li She was in office, she was made a prince and exiled to Shaanxi and Sichuan to join the army. He was called Dr. imperial academy when he was a scholar, and was later exiled to the south. During his exile, he forced himself to climb Nanshan in Zhenjiang. From chatting with monks, he opened the floodgate of depression, fell into fresh air, and strengthened his feelings and understanding of reality, thus adding a lot of joy to his numb mind. No wonder Su Dongpo, a writer and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, also liked Li She's poems. The place where the monks of the Bamboo Academy met became his most nostalgic place in Nanshan. At the same time, he built the Sugong Bamboo Garden to enjoy the fun of chatting with monks in the past. "Travel is a mirror." This is a famous Spanish proverb. Mr. Hu Yuzhi specially commented on this famous saying: "People can never see themselves. Only by comparing with others can they see their true colors."
Walking, reading and taking care of yourself are not only the needs of being a man and writing, but also the very troubled mood will disappear. Of course, this is not just "stealing a half-day leisure"
Li She was a literate scholar, Dr. imperial academy. She was persecuted by Prime Minister Li because of her friendship with Pei Du and was transferred to Kangzhou (now Deqing County, Guangdong Province).
Take my brother Bo to Connecticut first.
Only when you are straight can you believe in gray, but you can expect the unknown to arrive. Yin Zhi ⑥ should have a prediction first, and Hongyan has followed Yang ⑥.
[Answer] Selected from Complete Tang Poetry (the same as the next poem). When Li She was sent to Kangzhou, she felt that there was a poem for Li Bo, the younger brother of Prince Ke at that time, which meant that she thought the right way was in line with heaven, but I was in trouble. Seemingly resentful, in fact, I hate Li and the traitors for setting him up.
[Notes]
(1) Li Bo, inspired by his studies when he was young, lived in seclusion with Zhong Xiong for ten years in Kaiyuan. Yuan Hechu was persuaded by Han Yudun to be the guest of Fang Langzhong and the prince, and let Gui Guan observe the envoys outside, and finally he was the guest of the prince.
(2) Integrity, honesty and selflessness.
(3) refers to heaven.
(4) Yes, equivalent to whether, that.
(5) here it is, violating it. * * *, decree.
⑥ Yin refers to the fate of darkness.
⑦ The last two sentences mean that if God decides secretly, he will return to the north with the geese who spend the winter in the south.
Loyalty to Liu Wuzhou (1)
Three generations of Lulong will be close to their families, and five generations of Zhu Fu will go to the end of the world. See you by the Dangshan River, and watch the cardamom blossom together when you are drunk.
[Solution] Kangzhou is adjacent to Wuzhou, and two Beijing officials and friends reunited in Lingnan today. Although the fate is different, but the feeling is similar, get drunk.
[Notes]
(1) Liu Zhongcheng, whose name is unknown.
(2) Lu Long, the name of Fangzhen Town in Tang Dynasty, was under the jurisdiction of Fan Yang. Liu Zhongcheng was born in a general's family in Lulong Town.
(3) Zhu Fu, the symbol of bamboo, is called the county magistrate or equivalent official. Five points: Five Zhi Zhu arrows were used as bamboo ambassadors in the Han Dynasty, which were five inches long. Zuo Fu gave it to the county magistrate, and Right Fu stayed in Beijing.
④ Cardamom, a perennial herb of Zingiberaceae, looks like a banana, blooms in early summer, and is spike-shaped and light yellow.
later ages
There are many descendants of Li She. In the Song Dynasty, Li Nanzhong, li geng, Li Xuan, Li Ying and Li Zichang were selected as Jinshi. In the Qing Dynasty, Liu Yeqin, the magistrate of Jieyang County, rebuilt the county annals in the forty-fourth year of Qianlong (1779). In recognition of the achievements of Li, the founder of official history, he included it in Yu Xian Lu. As we all know, the descendants of Heguan are all descendants of Dr. Li Xie, a imperial academy in the Tang Dynasty.