Heyueyanglou
"Dongting
Water in the world, Yueyang Tower. "The famous poem" Yueyang Tower "by Wei Yunzhen, a poet of the Ming Dynasty, is now carved into couplets and hung in front of Yueyang Tower. This is the most wonderful advertisement of Yueyang Tower. In fact, after this poem,
On the surface, there are still two sentences: "Who are the people in the world? Drinking upstairs. " Judging from the poems chanting Yueyang Tower, since the Tang and Song Dynasties at the latest, this has been an elegant move that touched a man with lofty ideals.
According to historical records, the predecessor of Yueyang Tower is said to be the reading building built by Lu Su, a general of Wu Dongming during the Three Kingdoms period, which has been around for more than 1700 years. In the first year of Jin Taikang (AD 280), Baling was built around Baqiu.
The county seat and Yuejun Tower were later changed to Baling Tower. In the 16th year of Yuanjia in the Southern Song Dynasty (AD 439), Baling abandoned the county and rebuilt the Baling Tower, making this very humble military facility a place for people to visit.
So, since it's a sightseeing tour, I think since then, people who drink are scared and should be able to drink upstairs. Only it was not called Yueyang Tower at that time, because it was built on the West Gate City, so it was called West Tower. Because it is located in the south of the county, it is called the south building.
Yes; Because it is close to Dongting Lake, there is Dongting Building or Dongting Building.
"He Qi is on the first floor of Yueyang Tower? Du Shaoling's five-word swan song, Fan's two caring feelings, Teng's prosperity, Lv Chunyang was drunk three days later. Poetry, Confucianism, Ye Li and Xian Ye, before me, where were those lost times? It made me cry. " Besides the four celebrities listed in this famous couplet, I should be the first to publicize Li Bai, who made Yueyang Tower famous all over the world.
In the second year of the Tang Dynasty (AD 759), Li Bai was suddenly released by amnesty, and Jiangling, China, thousands of miles away, was in jubilation. After getting off Jiangling and crossing Yueyang, Li Bai and his friends went boating in Dongting Lake to enjoy the moon and boarded it.
Drinking in Yueyang Tower, he left behind ten immortal works, such as Twelve Summers Climbing Yueyang Tower, Five Poems of Visiting Dongting with Assistant Minister Ye of Shu and Jia Sheren of Zhongshu, among which Twelve Summers Climbing Yueyang Tower was recognized as Yueyang by later generations.
The poem "The Named Work of the Loutai" said: "The Loutai view is in Yueyang, and the cave is wider than Sichuan. Wild geese lead sorrow away, while mountains hold the moon. Why don't the clouds stay together? Take the cups and plates in the sky. When drunk, the wind blows and the sleeves dance back to the sky. " That man once went boating with Li Bai.
Jia Zhi, a calligrapher from China who traveled to Dongting Lake, also left a good poem entitled "Yueyang Tower Banquets Farewell to Kings and Humiliates Changsha". After Li Bai and Jia Zhi wrote poems, the title of Yueyang Tower was established and has been used ever since. In other words,
It is this poem of Li Bai that really makes Yueyang Tower go from Yueyang Tower to the world.
Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, it has been inferred from the poems, songs and pictures about Yueyang Tower that high-rise buildings facing the wind have always been the organizational system of Yueyang Tower. li po
Jia Zhi's toasting and dancing sleeves, as well as his farewell banquet, all prove that Yueyang Tower can be used for singing, dancing and feasting. The poet Zhang said more clearly in the poem "Drinking Yueyang Tower in Mid-Autumn Festival": "Yueyang Tower is a little higher than thousands of feet, and Dongting is the only place to drink.
The earliest existing picture of Yueyang Tower is a fan painted by Xia Yong in the seventh year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1347). As can be seen from the picture, Yueyang Tower at that time had three eaves on the second floor, doors and windows on the second floor and cloisters on the first floor.
Zhou Jian has a sudden porch with a cloister inside. According to Wang Xin's "Three Stories" in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, "Yueyang Tower has three floors, with a sudden porch on all sides, like a cross, and two streams on each side. Today, it has three eaves and is 40 feet high. "
At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the court painter Ann Zheng Wen painted a picture of Yueyang Tower, in which tourists were playing chess upstairs. Looking up to the sky, talking about the sky and reciting poems. Since then, Yueyang Tower has been abandoned several times until it was rebuilt in the sixth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (AD 1880).
Restoring the charm of Tang and Song Dynasties is the shape of today's Yueyang Tower with four columns and three cornices.
It is worth mentioning that when the overhaul of Yueyang Tower was completed in December, the sixth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, the main hall and Baling of Yuezhou Prefecture were at that time.
The main hall of the county jointly set up a signboard that read: "Yueyang Tower is a scenic spot in the county, and scholars have to go. However, judging from the remains of fairy tales, silence makes sense. Some people who are uneasy about their duties go upstairs for sightseeing, and they even make any noise. "
Wow, it's absolutely impossible that people are still competing with each other. It is forbidden to display them together. To this end, I show that the people and others know that when going upstairs for sightseeing, they must abide by etiquette and laws and must not make noise; The Sanzui Pavilion and the Baoxia wing beside the pavilion were originally tourists.
You can't drink too much where you rest; In case of an official or gentry meeting on business, visitors should avoid each other and do not trespass. After the program, if they disobey again, they will be punished by the case. Since then, Yueyang Tower has been established.
The principle of "reasonable silence" naturally prohibits drinking upstairs.
Now, you can climb the tower, lean against the railing, look at the water and sky, and enjoy the endless scenery. Although you can't keep the wine out of the wind, you can be the most ambitious person in the world. You can shoot the railing all over.