0 1. Climb the peak of Du Fu
The wind is fast and high, the ape cries sadly, and the birds are circling in the white sand.
The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably.
Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness.
After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged.
In ancient times, there was a custom of climbing mountains on September 9. This poem was written by Du Fu, expressing his long-term wandering pain, loneliness, old illness and loneliness. This poem is called "the first orthodox poem in ancient and modern times". This is a seven-character poem that best represents the desolation, vastness and momentum in Du Fu's poems. Gao Shuang's poetic style is magnificent, generous and vigorous, and it is unique in ancient and modern times. This metrical poem is very special Its four rhymes are all right, and the first two sentences are self-correcting. It can be said that "every sentence has a rhythm, and every sentence has a rhythm." Hu Yinglin's poem "Mi" in the Ming Dynasty said that the whole poem is "fifty-six words, such as submarine coral, thin and hard to name, unfathomable, but naked and powerful ... but this poem should be the first in ancient and modern times, not necessarily the first in the Tang Dynasty". (the first rhyme in ancient and modern times)
02. Yellow Crane Tower in Cui Hao
The fairy of the past has flown away by the yellow crane, leaving only an empty Yellow Crane Tower.
The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years.
Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass.
But I looked home, and the twilight was getting thicker. The river is shrouded in mist, which brings people deep melancholy.
Strictly speaking, this poem is not a metrical poem, but it is respected by later generations as the first of the seven laws of the Tang Dynasty. The Yellow Crane Tower can become a masterpiece through the ages, which shows that the momentum and artistic conception of rhythmic poetry are more important. The poet boarded the historical site Yellow Crane Tower and got a panoramic view of the scenery before him. His poems are full of emotion, blurted out and beyond words. It is both natural and magnificent, full of personality. Poetry is not harmonious, but the syllables are clear and not awkward. It's really one step at a time, and it has become a treasure admired by all previous dynasties. Even a generation of Li Bai, who is known as the "Poet Fairy", can't help but admire again and again, and feel that it is better to stop for a while. To this end, Li Bai also sighed with regret and said: "There is no good scenery in front of me, and Cui Hao wrote a poem on it!" (also known as the first seven laws! Treasure admired by Li Bai)
03. Qiu Xing (eight songs) Du Fu
one
Yulu withered maple forest, Wushan Wuxia bleak.
Between the river and the sky, the waves are rough and the clouds are covered with fog.
Cong Ju shed tears the other day. She was alone in the boat.
Cold clothes push knives and rulers everywhere, and Baidicheng is anxious.
two
The ancient city of Kuifu has an oblique sunset, and it always relies on Beidou Wangjing Hua.
Listen to the ape shed three tears, and let Xu follow August.
Draw an incense burner and lean on a pillow, and the mountain floor hides sorrow.
Look at the vines on the stone, which have reflected the flowers in front of the mainland.
three
Chung Shan Man is here, Claire Kuo, and every day, Jiang Lou sits in the green.
The fisherman in the lodge is still ordinary, and the swallow flies in the clear autumn.
Kuang Heng's resistance to fame and fortune is weak, and Liu Xiangchuan's heart has been violated.
Many students and teenagers are not cheap, and Wuling Qiuma is light and fat.
four
It is said that if Chang 'an plays chess, the world will be sad for a hundred years.
The houses of princes have all changed their owners, and the clothes of civil servants and military commanders are not the same as in the past.
Straight north Guanshan golden drum vibration, levy west chariots and horses feather book chi.
The fish and dragons are lonely, and the autumn is cold, so the country is peaceful and thoughtful.
five
Penglai Palace Que faces Nanshan, with dewdrops between golden stems and Korean smiles.
Looking at Yaochi in the west and the Empress Dowager in the east, there are many kinds of customs.
Clouds move to Gongshan, and the sun goes around Longlin to know the holy face.
One lying by the Cangjiang River surprised me at the end of the year. I went to several classes.
six
Qutang Xiakou Qujiang Tou, Wan Lifeng smoke meets Su Qiu.
Calyx clamped the city to control the air, and Furong Xiao Yuan entered the customs.
Pearl curtain embroidered columns surround orioles, and brocade teeth rise from Bai Ou.
Looking back at the difference between song and dance venues, Qin Zhong has been a country of emperors since ancient times.
seven
Kunming Chishui Han Shigong was a target in the eyes of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty.
Jathyapple weaver silk empty, autumn wind stone whale scales move.
The waves are floating, the rice is dark, and the lotus room is pink.
There are only birds in the sky, and the rivers and lakes are full of fishermen.
eight
Kunwu imperial house is lingering, and Zige Peak is beautiful.
The fragrant rice pecked at the parrot's grain, and the branches of the old phoenix perched in Wu Bi.
Beauty meets Cui Chun and asks questions, while the fairy couple moves late in the same boat.
The crayons used to dry up, and the white heads sang softly.
Du Fu's poems are profound and sincere. The artistic collection and innovative development of classical poetry; It greatly expanded the field of poetry in content and form, and had a wide influence on later generations. This is a set of seven-character poems written by Du Fu in Kuizhou in the autumn of the first year of the Tang Dynasty (766). Because it rises in autumn, it is called autumn. This poem has always been regarded as an artistic masterpiece of Du Fu's lyric poetry. In the Qing Dynasty, Huang Sheng's "Du Shi Shuo" said: "Du Gong's seven laws, autumn prosperity is the time to lead, and it is the work of public life." (This poem is Du Gong's Seven Laws Qiu Ling)
04. Golden Li Shangyin
I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, and each string has a youthful interval.
Zhuangzi daydreaming, a saint, was bewitched by butterflies, and cuckoo crowed in the imperial spring.
Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun.
A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I know it.
Li Shangyin is good at rhythmic poetry, and this song "Jinse" is his masterpiece. Everyone who loves poetry is happy, which is the most famous. However, this is the most difficult poem to explain. But gorgeous rhetoric, precise antithesis, implicit allusions, distant artistic conception and ingenious realm are simply incredible! This is a swan song that can produce infinite beauty and association just by looking at words. (One of the representative works of "Li San" in Tang Dynasty, which should not be underestimated)
05. The Old Times of Xibao Mountain Liu Yuxi
When Wang Jun's ships set out from Yizhou, the position of the prince of Wu disappeared.
The long Zhang Qian chain sank to the bottom of the river, and a flag was lowered on the stone wall.
How many sad past in life, the mountains still remain cold.
Since then, the world has belonged to one another, and rushes are whistling in the old base.
Liu Yuxi is famous as a poet. This poem was greatly appreciated by later literary critics and regarded as a masterpiece of Tang poetry with endless meanings. The seven methods should be based on the Ministry of Industry, supplemented by Liu Mengde (Liu Yuxi) and Li Yishan (Yan Junshou's The Same Story). "Notes on Tang Poetry" says that the first couplet is magnificent and desolate, and the last four sentences are graceful and graceful, which is "the swan song of the Tang people who miss the past". "A spoonful of poetry" says: "There seems to be criticism. No matter what the argument is, the pen is on paper, and the gods come from heaven, and the law is meticulous. It is the masterpiece of this old life, which naturally overshadows Yuan and Bai. " Yu Biyun's On Poetic Realm: "I said that Liu Shi and Cui Hao's poem The Yellow Crane Tower have the same effect. ..... and the first four sentences of the seven-rhythm poem can be dedicated to that one thing, but those vigorous and direct, in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, there were few experts except Shen Quanqi's Longtan and Li Taibai's Parrot. (A masterpiece of Tang poetry with endless meanings)
06. Shu Duxiang House
Where is the temple of the famous prime minister in a pine forest near the Silk City?
The steps are dotted with green grass in spring, and birds are chirping happily under the leaves.
The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations.
But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats.
"The article is high, which is the law of Du Fu and China's poetry." Du Fu's metrical poems have indeed made achievements that others can't reach, especially those after Kuizhou, which are more mature. His metrical poems are well written, his writing style is good and his temperament is harmonious. As he himself admits, "the evening festival is becoming more and more adept at poetry" and "the words are not surprisingly endless." These advantages of Du Fu's metrical poems can be realized by readers after reading the poem "Book of Prose". Shuxiang is one of Du Fu's famous works. It is not only a eulogy, but also an elegy for those who have no ambition. (Du, "On China's Poetic Method")
07. untitled Li shangyin
It was a long time ago that I met her, but since we separated, the time has become longer, the east wind is blowing, and a hundred flowers are blooming.
Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night.
In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song.
There are not many roads to Pengshan. Oh, Bluebird, listen! -Give me what she said! .
Li Shangyin's poems have distinctive and unique artistic style, beautiful words and profound meanings. Some poems can be interpreted in many ways, while others are obscure. There are about 600 existing poems, especially untitled poems, the most prominent of which is his love poems. This is the most famous love poem among many poems titled Untitled by the poet. In a word, this poem is the most famous poem in Yishan. It is deep and not obscure, gorgeous and natural, it is sad and beautiful. Untitled poems are necessary and many people like them. )
08. Ge Ye Du Fu
Although the daylight in winter is shorter on the elemental scale, it is cold and snowy at the end of the world.
Stark sounded the fifth watch, drums and horns rang, and stars and Tianhe danced on three mountains.
I heard women crying after the battle in the distance, and I saw savage fishermen and woodcutters at dawn.
Sleeping dragons and galloping horses are not generals now. They are dust. Be quiet for a while. Oh, the noise of the world. ..
This poem was written by Du Fu on the night of Xige in Kuizhou apartment. "Direct Interpretation of Tang Poems" said: "It is so radiant that people dare not face it squarely". "The Tang Poetry is Sound" says: "The whole poem is tragic and generous, without discomfort. Both China and the United States will have a bright future and the first alliance will be turbulent and outstanding. " This poem has always been regarded as a typical work of Du Luzhong. It is magnificent and seems to spoil the universe to the extreme. It has a general idea of linking up and down and pitching the ancient and modern. Hu Yinglin praised this poem: "The weather dominates the universe, and the laws are imperceptible", saying that it is the "ancestor of seven-character poems", which makes sense. (the "Millennium ancestor" of the seven-character rhyme)
09. Imperial forces recovered Du Fu on both sides of the Yellow River.
The news of this distant western station! The north has been recovered! At first, I couldn't stop crying on my coat.
Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. However, I packed my books and poems crazily.
On a green spring day, I began to go home, singing my songs loudly and drinking my wine.
Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! .
This poem was written in the spring of the first year of Guangde, Tang Daizong. The author is 52 years old. Tang Jun won a great victory in Hengshui near Luoyang. Du Fu, who lived a wandering life, heard the news and wrote this famous masterpiece with passionate pen and ink. This poem is full of spring, coming from the chest and rushing down. Later poetics spoke highly of this poem, praising it as "the first quick poem in Lao Du's life" and "reading Du Xin's explanation". The four sentences in this poem all use antithesis, and they are all steady antithesis, which is rare in ancient poetry. His metrical poems are often full of eight pairs of sentences, which are poetic and fluent, and have no sense of stagnation. If not a genius, what is this? (later poetry theory respected)
10. Seven Laws Long March in Mao Zedong
The red army is not afraid of the expedition, and Qianshan is just idle.
Wuling makes waves, and Wumeng takes mud pills.
Jinsha River is warm in the clouds and cliffs, and Dadu Bridge is cold with the cross rail.
I am glad to see that Minshan Mountain is covered with snow and stretches for miles. Our soldiers crossed it and showed a bright smile.
The Long March is an unprecedented great feat in human history, and the Seven Laws Long March is an immortal masterpiece in the history of poetry creation. This poem vividly summarizes the battle course of the Red Army's Long March and enthusiastically praises the heroic and tenacious revolutionary heroism and revolutionary optimism of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants. 56 words, full of hardships and dangers on the Long March, full of all kinds of lofty aspirations of China * * * production party. It is a magnificent epic of China's revolution and a bright pearl in China's poetry treasure house. This is a milestone in the history of revolution and poetry. (very famous)
Description:
Du Fu's rhythmic poems are invincible in the world, even Li Bai can't compare with them. Maybe only Li Shangyin can match one or two. Ten five-melody Du Fu ranks fourth, and ten seven-melody Du Fu ranks fifth, accounting for almost half of the country! Eight Poems in Autumn can be said to be eight poems or a group of poems. When people refer to "autumn flourishes", they refer to these eight poems, so they are listed as one. It turns out that 10 is Li Bai's "Climbing the Phoenix Terrace in Nanjing", which is said to be comparable to the Yellow Crane Tower. However, the mainstream evaluation of this poem is that Li Bai has not won, which makes Li Bai's poem famous for a while, which is also the reason why I abandoned this poem. In addition, Mao Zedong's "Seven Laws and the Long March" can fully stand the evaluation of the classic seven laws.
There are also seven classic laws: Shen Quanqi's Lonely Scene (ancient meaning), Li Bai's On Nanjing Climbing the Phoenix Terrace, Du Fu's Five Historic Monuments Visitors Climbing the Building, Bai Juyi's Spring Tour of Qiantang Lake, Li Shangyin's Untitled the stars of last night and the wind of last night, Liu Zongyuan's Climbing the Building to Send Zhang Tingfeng to Four States, and Mao Zedong's Looking Up to the Distance. Du Fu's Five Poems of Ode to Epics, even like Eight Poems of Autumn Prosperity, represents the highest achievement of Du Fu and even the Seven Rhymes in the history of poetry.