Learning these three ancient poems is mainly to guide children to accumulate ancient poems describing scenery and feel the beauty of our motherland and the profoundness of traditional culture. Let's go to the poem and feel the confrontation between Tianmen Mountain and Jiajiang River, and feel the grandeur of the Yangtze River.
Let's go to poetry and see the different charms of the West Lake in different weather. Let's go to the moonlit night in the poem and look at the cave thousands of miles away and feel it. You can see the panoramic view of lakes and mountains.
I. Learning objectives
1. Know five new words such as "one" and "one", correctly read polyphonic words such as "wipe" and "mo", and write 13 words such as "Duan" and "Chu".
2. Read the text with emotion, recite the text, and write "Looking at Tianmen Mountain" by memory.
You can express the meaning of the poem in your own words and imagine the scenery depicted in the poem.
Having made clear the goal of this lesson, let's read these three ancient poems.
& lt Looking at Tianmen Mountain > {Tang} Li Bai
The Yangtze River splits the Tianmen Peak like a giant axe, and the green river flows around the island.
The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.
& lt Chuqing Lake after Drinking Rain > {Song} Su Shi
The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are cloudy and rainy.
If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.
& lt Wang Dongting > {Tang} Liu Yuxi
The lake and the moon set each other off, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface.
Looking at Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate.
Second, teaching material analysis
Let's take a look at three ancient poems on pages 74 and 75 of the Chinese book respectively. Let's look at 1 Looking at Tianmen Mountain, which depicts the magnificent scenery of the Yangtze River flowing eastward from the middle of Tianmen Mountain. The word "Wang" in the poem dominates the following, and the mountain shape of Tianmen Mountain is integrated with the water color of the Yangtze River, and the magnificent scene seems to be displayed in front of us.
Drinking Rain after Chu Qing on the Lake describes the different charm of the West Lake in different weather when Su Shi was the chief judge of Hangzhou. The first two sentences describe the scenery, describing the West Lake in sunny days and rainy days respectively.
Yes, the last two sentences and the first two sentences take care of each other and compare the West Lake with a stunning beauty. Perhaps in the author's eyes, the West Lake is like a stone, whether it is light makeup or makeup, whether it is sunny or rainy, it is very beautiful.
Through rich imagination and ingenious description, Wang Dongting reproduces the beautiful scenery of Dongting with harmonious and elegant colors on paper. Poetry also begins with the word "Wang", which vividly depicts the hazy beauty of Dongting Lake.