* * * gloomy. Ask the east wind how many times you dream, and get used to knowing that the screen is green and the gold is shining. A piece of ancient and modern sorrow, but waste green, flat smoke far away. Silent ecstasy, tears for the sunset and the decaying grass. I lost my flute in the west and sent a few complaints about spring. Selected translations of Song Ci, Plum Blossom, Nostalgia and Sentimentality and annotation.
The snow in Gu Song is cold, the winter clouds in Lingtou are frozen, and several red berries bloom in early spring. The singing stage in Ju Jing Garden has been neglected now, and the maid-in-waiting Huansha pool is cold today, and the bustling city has become a desolate and deserted garden. How simple it is! Alas, there are fewer plum blossoms and fewer flowers, and another year has ushered in.
The mood is the same bleak! How many times the east wind has come and gone, the prosperity of the past has become a dream. Dongfeng, you must have seen the ceremonial imperial coffins of the empresses of the Emperor of the Song Dynasty many times. There is a sense of melancholy everywhere, with barren vegetation and boundless twilight everywhere. In the face of withered grass and sunset, I was silent, my soul disappeared and my face was full of tears. In the distance, there was another intermittent flute from Xiqiao Bridge, whimpering the sadness of spring in a low voice.
Appreciate "Snow Drifting Cold, Mountain Clouds Frozen", write a set of clever and natural antitheses, point out the weather, outline the cold scene of Mei Ting, and reveal the voice of grief and indignation. A word "floating" and a word "blowing" depend on the fineness of things and the refinement of words. Then, the phrase "a few peppers are red and spring is shallow" tells what is sung. In the cold wind, plum blossoms with pepper buds burst into red again. The "red breakthrough" is full of vitality. Plum blossoms herald the arrival of spring. The spring of nature has just arrived, but the spring of personnel has long ceased. This is the application of contrast, which sets off the ruined scene of "the stage is barren and the makeup pool is cold". The setting stage and the makeup pool are the old pools in Ju Jing gardens. It is still conceivable that there were many song and dance bands and a hundred flowers blossomed at that time. However, "the market is changing rapidly", and its beautiful moment is hard to come by. Now there is only a desolate stage and a cold makeup pool. Only the red berries are still in full bloom. Considering this, how can the author not feel "bleak"? The words "shortage" and "cold" in the sentence vividly describe the changes of things. "Light change" is to write deep feelings with a light pen, which aggravates grief and has a feeling of mutation and dream. Of the three sentences, the first two are open and the last one is closed. The words "sigh" turned back to Xiang Xue Mei Ting. The poet is worried about the revenge of his home country and the loss of time; The red plum knew that it seemed to feel the same sadness. Here, things reflect on each other and pity each other, profoundly revealing the feelings of hurting the country and hurting themselves, loneliness and helplessness. When the plum blossom first blooms, the poet thinks of its withering. The mood of the dead in the old country is known, and the meaning of mourning for the old country is obvious.
According to Wu Zeyu's textual research, the first word of creative background was written in 1286 (twenty-three years of Yuan Shizu), which has been more than ten years since the demise of the Southern Song Dynasty. When the poet visited the Old Palace of the Southern Song Dynasty in Hangzhou and saw Mei's injury, he wrote this song called "Hanging Mei and Hanging Pavilion", which is actually a sad word to mourn the country. Zhou Mi (1232- 1298), a poet and writer in the Southern Song Dynasty, was also named Cao Chuang, the commander of Surabaya, the old man of Yang Yang, and Hua Buzhu. Originally from Jinan, he now lives in Xing Wu (now Huzhou, Zhejiang). Song Deyou was an order of Yiwu County (now Zhejiang). Into yuan seclusion. Call yourself a four-water diver. He has made great achievements in poetry and prose, and he can also draw poems and rhymes. He especially loves to hide and abandon school books and wrote a lot in his life. There are dozens of books such as History of Dong Qiye, Old Stories of Wulin, Miscellanies of Gui Xin, Miscellanies of Zhiyatang, etc. His ci is the ancestor of halal, close to Jiang Kui, and elegant and elegant in style. Together with Wu Wenying, they are called "Erchuang", and their ci collections are called "Zhou Pin Fishing Flute Qu" and "Caochuang Ci". careful
The clouds in the wilderness are not near the city wall at all, and the rain and snow cover the boundless desert. A vine path is green, and Wan Xuefeng is sunny. After the snow in Chu Qing, the afterglow of the sun shone from the forest. It was late, and Chang 'an was even more chilly. At night, the north wind blows and smells fragrant, adding a touch of white to the thick frost in the morning. In October, the south of the Yangtze River is sunny and cold as spring flowers. The sweat of snow evaporates on horseback, freezing the pattern of five-flowered coins, your challenge from the camp, and the ink bottle from the ice. This is a tragic snowy night in Chai Men. It is better to have children than nothing at this time. Chaotun under the snow-capped mountains, Su Mu by Qinghai. The river bank seems to be waiting for the last month to pass, so that the willows can stick out their branches and take out new buds, and the mountains can break through the cold so that the plum blossoms can bloom. The frozen face is covered with blood, and the sour heart turns to dust without hatred. At the end of the year, a hundred herbs are exhausted, and the high wind Gorkon cracks. The grass is yellow in autumn, and the eagle eye is sharper; When the ice and snow melt, the horseshoe is extraordinarily brisk. Last autumn, I played tigers in the south and mountains, and it was mink hair at night. The sunset in the city will be different from the snow outside the city. This body is in a forest of ice and snow, and different peaches and plums are mixed;