Appreciation and Translation of Li Bai's Journey to the South

Nanduxing Original: Nandu Xinjiali, Wuxue Hengxiguan. Baishui is really inhabited, and thousands of businesses are there. High-rise buildings are opposite Mozi, and the first one is Qingshan. There are many heroes here, but they are unattainable. Tao Zhu and Wuqi are famous all over the world. Lihua is as beautiful as jade, Han Mei. Stop the flowing clouds by singing and dance freely. Wandering in prosperity, the crown returns with the wind. Take a trip to Hongyang City and call it Eagle White River Bay. Who knows Wolong guest, singing long sorrow temples.

Du Nan is really the land of beautiful women, and it really lives up to its reputation. The towering Wuque Mountain spans Xiguan. This is the hometown of Emperor Guangwu of Baishui. The market is prosperous and thousands of businessmen gather. The tall buildings face the purple avenue, and the houses are row upon row, directly connecting the green hills outside the city. There are many heroes here, and their achievements are lofty and unattainable. For example, Fan Li, nicknamed "Tao Zhugong", and Bai Xixi, named "Doctor Wu Yong", are both world-famous. It is also a place where beautiful women come forth in large numbers, such as Yin Lihua, the Guangwu Emperor who is famous for her beauty, and the delicate and pretty Gao Han girl. They sang loudly to stop the flowing clouds, and their dancing was amazing. Nanyang is as prosperous as Luoyang and has been a famous tourist attraction since ancient times. I walk outside Hongyang City, and I chase eagles in Baihe Bay. Who can be like Liu Bei as Amin Wang to know me as a Wolong guest? I have been chanting Zhuge Liang's Song of Fu Liang, and my hair has turned white.

Note 1. Du Nan: the old name of Nanyang. The Tang Dynasty was Dengzhou, Shannan East Road, which is now Nanyang City, Henan Province. 2. Five Ques: the name of the mountain. "Selected Works" Zhang Heng's "Nanfu": "If you have your own terrain, the warlords will close their west and the Tongbai will show their east. Shan Li's note: "Wuke Mountain is the gateway and also in the west. Xiguan: that is, property management. In today's southeast of Danfeng County, Shaanxi Province. 3. Baishui real person: refers to Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty. Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty started in Baishui Township, Qingling, so he called Baishui a real person. "Selected Works" Zhang Yan "Tokyo Fu": "Ancestors are angry, use dragonfly white water." Xue zong's note: "sai-jo, guangwu also." Baishui County, Weinan is also a place where ancestors played. " "Selected Works" Zhang Heng's "Nan Fu": "The autumn of real revolution." Shan Li's Note: "Real people are brave. "4. Market: refers to the market. Urban housing. Praseodymium, city wall. 5. Tao Zhu, namely Fan Li. After the death of Wu, he resigned and went to Tao to do business, claiming that he had made a fortune. See Historical Records Yue Family. Five steps: refer to Bali River. Guo was destroyed by gold, and Prissy fled to Chu as a slave. Qin Mugong heard about him, redeemed him with five sheepskins, and awarded him the title of "Five Doctors". See Historical Records of Qin Benji. Shi Zi and Bai are both from Nanyang. 6. Lihua: Yin Lihua, the queen of Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty. "History of the Empress in the Later Han Dynasty": "Li Hua, the queen of light and fierce yin, is a new savage in Nanyang. The original martial arts were suitable for new fields, and I was flattered by it. Later, when I arrived in Chang 'an, I saw that I was riding a very busy car. I sighed and said, "My official should be someone who holds Jin Wu. If married, it should be Yin Lihua." In the first year of June, he was admitted to Wandangli. 7. Han women: women by the Hanshui River. Selected Works, Zhang Heng, Fu: Gao Han Pearl Picking Female Song. Shan Li's note: Biography of Han Poems says: "Zheng Jiaofu will be in southern Chu and will be under the stage. He met two women wearing two pearls as big as wild eggs. 8. Sheng Wanluo Tour: Nineteen ancient poems: riding a horse, playing Wan (Nanyang) and Luo (Luoyang). "This with its meaning. 9. Hongyang: Place name. "Hanshu Geography": "Nanyang County has the state of Hongyang Hou. Wang Xianqian's supplementary note: Tongzhi: The old city is in the northwest of Wuyang County and south of Hongshan. This is the northwest of Wuyang County, Henan Province. 10. Baihe; One is Baishui, which originates in the southwest of Songxian County, Henan Province, flows southward through the eastern part of Nanyang City and joins the Hanshui River in Xiangfan City, Hubei Province. Commonly known as lily. 1 1. Wolong: Zhuge Liang, Wang Qi Note: The History of the Three Kingdoms: Zhuge Liang is Kong Ming, who lives in seclusion in Wollongong, Nanyang. It is better to write "Song of Fu Liang". When the late master moved to a new field, Uncle Xu said to him, "Do you want to see Zhu Gekongming and Wolong?"

The appreciation of "Du Nan believes in beautiful women, and the Five Ques pass through Xiguan" summarizes the beauty land in Nanyang and the majestic scenery of the towering Five Ques Mountain.

"Baishui is a real place to live, and thousands of businessmen are engaged in it. High-rise buildings are opposite Mozi, and the first one is Castle Peak. It depicts a prosperous market under the jurisdiction of Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, where thousands of merchants gather and the royal family and relatives live, so as to highlight the developed, magnificent and rich business of Nanyang.

"Heroes here, but unattainable. Tao Zhu and Wuqi are famous all over the world. " Close to the previous article, express feelings through the beautiful scenery of Nanyang mountains and rivers, and then think of the deeds of Nanyang heroes and beauties, and then touch Li Bai's inner appreciation and praise Nanyang's heroism.

"Li Huaxiu jade se, Korea. Lihua, the Queen of Yin Lihua, has long been famous for praising the beauty of Nanyang girls.

"Singing songs to curb the flowing clouds and dancing freely. Wandering in prosperity, the crown returns with the wind. It depicts a beautiful scenery, with beautiful women singing loudly to stop the flowing clouds and dancing leisurely. Nanyang is an outstanding and outstanding place of a country.

"Take a trip to HongYang city, call the eagle in Baihewan. Who knows Wolong guest, singing long sorrow temples. It tells that Li Bai feels sorry for Zhuge Liang's own situation, laments that he has no confidant and is worried about his temples.

Throughout the whole poem, Li Bai's first six poems describe the beautiful mountains and rivers and bustling streets in Nanyang: Five Que mountains span, currency circulates, merchants gather, the building is high and the road is wide, and the first one is connected with mountains. Then six poems describe the deeds of romantic figures in Nanyang: heroes, followed by Fan Li and Zhuge Liang; The beauties are Yin Lihua and Hanshui Goddess. Then write four sentences about the victory of Nanyang tourism. The green lattice can be rewarded, and thousands of people can swim, so the crowns are endless and the horses are hoarse. The last two sentences are based on feelings, with Zhuge Liang's own situation, lamenting that he has no confidant, so he is worried about his own temple. The main purpose of the poem is to tell the poet's admiration and admiration for Nanyang heroes, and to compare himself with Wolong, expressing his sigh of dedication to the world. Li Bai finally used this to express his frustration, which is also a consistent style.

The background of Nanduxing's creation, Nanduxing, was written in the spring of the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740). Li Bai was sent to Chang 'an from Anlu, Hubei, passing through Nanyang, Henan. Poetry: Nan Duxing Poetry Author: Tang Dynasty Li Bai Poetry Classification: Patriotism