Lu You's poem "Thinking about the Sun and Thinking about the Night" comes from which poem q v?

Lu You didn't write it. Ancient thinkers and physicians in China not only realized that physical factors and physiological factors can lead to dreams, but also realized that psychological factors can lead to dreams. What psychological factors can cause people's dreams? Judging from the comments of ancient thinkers and physicians in China, perception, memory, thinking, emotion and personality will all affect the generation and content of dreams. But more discussion is about the influence of thinking, emotion and personality on dreams. (1) Thinking leads to dreams. Almost without exception, ancient thinkers in China believed that the day was full of thoughts and the night was full of dreams. Wang Fu of the Eastern Han Dynasty said: "People dream when they think; If you are worried, you will dream about it. " He added, "I think about it day and night, but I dream about it at night." He also gave an example: "Confucius was born in troubled times, thinking about the virtue of Zhou Gong every day, and night is a dream." Liezi also thinks that "daydreaming" and "dreaming at night" are closely related. Xiong Bolong of the Ming Dynasty also thought that "as for dreams, they are more caused by' missing and thinking'. Think every day and dream at night. " Wang Tingxiang, a contemporary thinker, also said: "The feeling of dream, thinking, fate and heart." In other words, dreams can be caused by thinking, perception and memory. In other words, Wang Tingxiang thinks that the whole cognitive process will cause dreams. As mentioned above, he regards dreaming at night as an extension and continuation of "thinking" during the day. The so-called "thinking before waking up, dreaming after waking up, thinking after dreaming, thinking after dreaming". He added, "Thinking is disturbing the day, and dreams are disturbing the night."

(2) Emotion leads to dreams. The dream of temperament mentioned by Wang Fu in the Eastern Han Dynasty and the dream of joy, fear and nightmare mentioned in Liezi are all dreams caused by emotions. Zhang Zhan of the Jin Dynasty also said, "I miss you mercilessly during the day and have no dreams at night." Xiong Bolong in Ming Dynasty acknowledged that thinking led to dreams, but he also had a very deep understanding of emotion leading to dreams. For example, he said, "Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty prayed for the altar and dreamed of Emperor Xuanyuan; Song Yezi indulged in erotic drama and dreamed that women scolded each other. Xie Tiao's dream sentence and Li Bai's dream pen gives birth to flowers are all caused by sadness and joy. "

(3) Personality leads to dreams. Ancient thinkers in China believed that people's personality had a great influence on the content of dreams. As the saying goes, "The benevolent dreams of pines, cypresses, peaches and plums, the righteous dreams of swords and soldiers of gold and iron, the virtuous dreams of baskets of beans, the wise dreams of rivers and lakes, and the good believers dream of Shan Ye Yuanye". This passage not only shows that dreams must rely on experience, but also shows that dreams depend on people's personality. Wang Tingxiang believes that people who are "arrogant and stingy" will strive for strength and victory in their dreams; And people who have a "longing heart" will also pursue goods and profits in their dreams. In short, different personalities have different effects on the content of dreams.