Su Shi enjoyed a high reputation in the literary world at that time. He inherited Ouyang Xiu's spirit and attached great importance to discovering and cultivating literary talents. At that time, there were many young writers around him, such as Huang Tingjian, Chao and Qin Guan, who were collectively called "Four Bachelor's degree in Sumen".
In the eyes of later scholars, Su Shi is a brilliant literary master, and people compete to learn nutrition from Su Shi's works. In the era of confrontation between Jin State and Southern Song Dynasty, Su Shi had a far-reaching influence on both the north and the south.
Su Shi's poems not only influenced the poems and songs of the Song Dynasty, but also inspired the poets of the Ming Dynasty and the Song Dynasty in the early Qing Dynasty. Su Shi's spirit of liberating ci style was directly inherited by the new school of ci writers in the Southern Song Dynasty, forming a bold ci school that kept pace with graceful ci, and its influence has been spread to people in the Qing Dynasty.
Su Shi's prose, especially his essays, is the artistic source of the unique spirit of the prose of the police school in Ming Dynasty. Until the Qing Dynasty, the influence of Su Wen could still be seen in the prose of Yuan Mei and Zheng Xie.
Su Shi's amiable and humorous image remained in the minds of ordinary people in later generations. His travels around the world and his life inventions are all topics talked about by later generations. Among the writers in the Song Dynasty, Su Shi is unparalleled in terms of the degree of being widely loved by later generations.
Extended data:
Introduction of Su Shi's classic literary works;
First, "You Jinshan Temple"
You Jinshan Temple is a seven-character ancient poem written by Su Shi, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. There are 22 sentences in the whole poem, which are roughly divided into three levels. The first eight sentences are about the beautiful scenery of Jinshan Temple, the middle ten sentences are about the sunset at dusk and the river scene burning in the middle of the night, and the last four sentences express the feelings of this trip.
In the third year of Xining in Song Shenzong (1070), Su Shi was appointed as the judge of Chengzhi Pavilion in Beijing, and sued the court, with the right to judge Kaifeng Prefecture. At that time, Wang Anshi vigorously promoted the new law in Bing Zheng.
In the fourth year of Xining (107 1 year), Hangzhou was awarded a contract. Su Shi was thirty-six years old. Passing through Zhenjiang, he came to Jinshan Temple in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River outside the city and visited two elders, Bao Jue and Tong Yuan. They are hospitable and very friendly. Su Shi stayed in the temple and was able to watch the night scene on the river in the middle of the night, so he couldn't help but remember and wrote this seven-character ancient poem.
1, original text
The river in my home originated in the early days, and the official tour went straight to the sea.
It is said that the tide is ten feet high, and it is cold and there are sand marks.
Shipantou on the south bank of Zhong Ling has had stormy waves since ancient times.
Strive to climb to the top of the country, and there are many green mountains in the north and south of the Yangtze River.
Afraid to go home at night, the monk stayed to watch the sunset.
The breeze is boundless, the boots are thin, and the fish tail is red.
At that time, Jiang Yue was born, and the second watch was dark.
The river is like a torch, and the flying flame shines on the birds in the mountains.
I'm so disappointed, I don't know anything. What is a ghost or a non-human?
Jiangshan is so reluctant to go back to the mountain, and Jiang Shen is so surprised and stubborn.
I am the god of Xie Jiang, and I can't return to my land like a river.
2. Translation
My hometown is located at the source where the Yangtze River first appeared.
Traveling for an official, but drifting into the sea with the river.
I heard that the spring tide here set off waves as high as ten feet.
Even if it is freezing, there are sand marks.
The huge stone mountain on the south side of Zhongqingquan is called Pantuo.
Follow the waves and river waves in the water since ancient times.
Try to climb to the top of the mountain and see your home thousands of miles away.
No matter what you look at in Jiangnan and Jiangbei, there are many green hills.
I'm afraid it's hard to find the way home when I'm homesick.
The holy monk on the mountain struggled to stay and enjoy the sunset in the mountain.
In the breeze, the water waves ripple with fine scales,
Half a day's sunset glow in the air is like rows of fishtail blood red.
At this time, the moon has just risen in the river.
At the second watch, the moon went down and the sky was dark.
There seems to be a torch in the quiet heart of the Yangtze River.
The soaring flames startled the birds living in the mountains.
Disappointed and lost, I couldn't recognize it when I was lying in the monk's house.
It's not a ghost, it's not something that strangers have.
Why don't you go home now,
Did Jiang Shen blame me for being too stubborn in my temperament warning?
Thanks to Jiang Shen, I have to remind you, but I have to,
If there is a field at home, it is better to run away than to go back to the field.
Second, spring night
Spring Night is a poem by Su Shi, a great writer in the Song Dynasty. The whole language is clear as words, but the thought is profound and thought-provoking. Among them, "a moment in spring is worth a thousand dollars" has become a famous sentence that has been passed down through the ages.
1, full text
Spring night is worth a thousand dollars, and the flowers are fragrant and the moon is cloudy.
Song Guan balcony sound fine, swinging yard night heavy.
2. Translation
Spring night is more precious because it is short. The flowers exude a faint fragrance, and the moonlight casts a dim shadow under the flowers. Deep in the balcony, rich people are still singing and dancing, and gentle songs and wind music are scattered in the intoxicating night from time to time. The night is already deep, and the yard with swings is quiet.
Baidu encyclopedia-Su Shi