From: Xin Qiji's "Never Meet Le Jingkou Gubeiting Nostalgia". Xin Qiji (165438+May 28th 040-1207-65438+1October 3rd), formerly known as Tan Fu, later changed to You 'an, No.Jiaxuan, was born in Licheng County, Jinan, Shandong Province (now Sifengzha Village, Yao Qiang Town, Licheng District, Jinan City).
Bold poets and generals in the Southern Song Dynasty are known as "dragons in words". Known as "Su Xin" with Su Shi and "Jinan Er 'an" with Li Qingzhao.
Xin Qiji was born in the State of Jin. He is a teenager who resists the return of gold to Song Dynasty. He served as an envoy of Jiangxi and Fujian. He is the author of "Ten Theories on Meiqin" and "Nine Theories", which provided strategies for Chen Zhanshou.
Because of disagreement with the ruling pacifists, he was impeached and resigned, living in seclusion in the mountains. Before and after the Northern Expedition, Kathy successively served as the magistrate of Shaoxing, the magistrate of Zhenjiang, and the magistrate of maize.
In the third year of the jubilee (1207), Xin Qiji passed away at the age of 68. After the gift to Shao Shi, posthumous title "Zhong Min".
"Eternal Yule Jingkou Gubeiting Nostalgia" is a word created by Xin Qiji, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The author wrote this word with deep anxiety and a cavity of grief and indignation.
"Le Jing Kou Gu Bei Ting in Yongyu" was written in the first year of Kathy, when Xin Qiji was 66 years old. At that time, Han Biaozhou was in power and was actively planning the Northern Expedition. Xin Qiji, who has been idle for a long time, was used as a messenger of peace in eastern Zhejiang the year before last. At the beginning of this spring, he was appointed as the magistrate of Zhenjiang, guarding Jingkou, an important place for river defense.
On the surface, the court seems to attach great importance to him, but in fact it just takes his signboard as a call. After Xin Qiji took office, on the one hand, he actively arranged the preparations for military attack; But on the other hand, he is clearly aware of the sinister political struggle and the loneliness of his own situation, and he is deeply unable to make a difference.
Xin Qiji supported the decision of the Northern Expedition to resist gold, but he was worried about the aggression of Han Biaozhou. He thought that we should make full preparations and never rush into it, otherwise it would be inevitable to repeat the same mistakes and make the Northern Expedition fail again. Xin Qiji's views did not attract the attention of the Southern Song Dynasty officials. He came to Gubei Pavilion in Jingkou, climbed high and looked far. Looking back, he was filled with emotion and wrote this masterpiece.
References:
The nostalgia of Gu Bei Pavilion in Yonghe Lejingkou-Baidu Encyclopedia.
2. (Yuan Jia Cao Cao, who lives in Xu because of the wolf, is eager to look north) Translated into modern Chinese Yuan Jia: son of Liu Yu, year number, (242-253). Cao Cao: It means that Liu Yilong was unprepared for the Northern Expedition and rushed to send troops. Seal: an ancient ceremony to build an altar on a mountain to worship heaven. This is the meaning of "Guanshan". Lang Juxu: Shanming, a "Wolf Mountain", is located in the northwest suburb of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, adjacent to Gansu. In the Han Dynasty, Huo Qubing pursued the Huns until the wolves lived in Xu Xu, and heaped earth to close the mountain to commemorate the victory. Later, "sealing the wolf to occupy Xu" was regarded as synonymous with opening up the territory and establishing the meritorious military service. Win: the rest, the rest.
Panicked, Song Wendi looked back at the pursuer. I wrote a poem "Looking at the North and Weeping" to record this failure. He wanted to make a meritorious military service, but he was defeated by Emperor Tuoba Tao in the Northern Wei Dynasty. He looked north at the pursuers and panicked.
translate
Emperor Wen of the Southern Song Dynasty (son of Emperor Wu of Song) went on an expedition to the North during the Yuanjia period. He wants to seal the wolf in Xushan again and make contributions. As a result of his hasty engagement, he finally looked back at his pursuers and panicked.
3. Win the battle of ancient Chinese translation. Yong Yule Xin Qiji
Throughout the ages, heroes are nowhere to be found, and Sun Zhongmou is everywhere. Dancing pavilions and singing platforms always blow away. The setting sun shines on the grassland covered with grass and trees. People say that this was once the place where Emperor Wu of Song lived. Think that year, Jin Ge iron horse, swallowing Wan Li like a tiger. However, Li Liu Yi Long, the son of Liu Wang Yilong, was a great success and made a swift northern expedition. Instead, he made the Northern Wei Emperor Wu Tuoba fly south and returned to the north bank of the Yangtze River, which was severely hit by his opponent. In forty-three years, I still remember that in Hope, I had a bonfire on Yangzhou Road. Looking back, there was a crow club drum under the beaver temple. Who asked, Lian Po is too old to eat?
In the 27th year of Yuanjia (450), Emperor Wendi Liu Yilong (son of Emperor Wu of Song) of the Southern Dynasties made an expedition to the north. He wanted to seal the wolf again in Xushan and make contributions, but he was defeated by the post-Wei Dynasty because of his recklessness. Unexpectedly, when I looked back, my pursuers panicked again.
4. Translation of ancient Chinese: ordinary alleys, humane slaves once lived. Translation: remote and desolate ordinary streets and lanes, people say that this is where slaves once lived.
From: Xin Qiji, a Song Dynasty poet, "Yearning for Happiness in Jingkou Gubei Pavilion".
Original text:
Throughout the ages, heroes can't find Sun Zhongmou. Dancing in the pavilion, singing on the platform, wind and rain always blow away romantic feelings. The setting sun shines on the grassland covered with grass and trees. People say that this was once the place where Emperor Wu of Song lived. Looking back, how powerful he was when he led the Northern Expedition and recovered lost ground!
However, Li Liu Yi Long, the son of Liu Wang Yilong, was a great success and made a swift northern expedition. Instead, he made the Northern Wei Emperor Wu Tuoba fly south and returned to the north bank of the Yangtze River, which was severely hit by his opponent. I have been back to the south for forty-three years, and I still remember the war scenes in Yangzhou. Looking back, there was a crow club drum under the beaver temple. Who can ask: Lian Po is too old to eat?
Translation:
Throughout the ages, it is difficult to find a hero like Sun Quan. In those days, the dance pavilion and singing platform were still there, but the heroes had already disappeared with the passage of time. The setting sun shone in an ordinary alley covered with grass trees. People say that this is the place where Emperor Wu of Song once lived. Looking back, he led the Northern Expedition to recover lost ground.
However, Liu Yilong, the son of Emperor Wu of Song, was overjoyed and eager for the Northern Expedition. However, Emperor Tuoba Tao of the Northern Wei Dynasty took the opportunity to send troops to the south and returned to the north bank of the Yangtze River, where he was badly hit by his opponent. I have been back to the south for forty-three years. Looking at the Central Plains, I still remember the war scenes on Yangzhou Road.
How can you turn around? At that time, there were sacrifices outside Tuoba GUI Palace, crows pecked at the sacrifices, and people lived in groups and only worshipped him as a god. Who else will ask, does Lian Po have a good appetite when he is old?
Extended data
Ode to Yule, Jingkou Gubei Pavilion, is a poem by Xin Qiji, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The author wrote this word with deep anxiety and a cavity of grief and indignation. In the last film, Sun Quan, who established hegemony in Jingkou, and Liu Yu, who led the northern expedition and annexed Land Rover, were praised, saying that they would make contributions to the country like them.
The following film shows Liu Yilong's position and attitude of insisting on resisting gold but opposing rash advance and making mistakes by the state with irony. The whole poem is heroic and sad, full of righteousness and affection, radiating the glory of patriotism. The use of words and allusions is natural and closely related to the theme, which enhances the persuasiveness and artistic beauty of the works.
Author information
Xin Qiji (165438+May 28, 040-1207, 65438+1October 3), formerly known as Tanfu, later changed to You 'an,No. Jiaxuan, from Licheng County, Jinan, Shandong Province. Bold poets and generals in the Southern Song Dynasty are known as "dragons in words". Known as "Su Xin" with Su Shi and "Jinan Er 'an" with Li Qingzhao.
Xin Qiji was born in the State of Jin. He is a teenager who resists the return of gold to Song Dynasty. He served as an envoy of Jiangxi and Fujian. He is the author of "Ten Theories on Meiqin" and "Nine Theories", which provided strategies for Chen Zhanshou. Because of disagreement with the ruling pacifists, he was impeached and resigned, living in seclusion in the mountains. Before and after the Northern Expedition, Kathy successively served as the magistrate of Shaoxing, the magistrate of Zhenjiang, and the magistrate of maize.
In the third year of the jubilee (1207), Xin Qiji passed away at the age of 68. After the gift to Shao Shi, posthumous title "Zhong Min".
Xin Qiji supported the decision of the Northern Expedition to resist gold, but he was worried about the aggression of Han Biaozhou. He thought that we should make full preparations and never rush into it, otherwise it would be inevitable to repeat the same mistakes and make the Northern Expedition fail again.
Xin Qiji's views did not attract the attention of the Southern Song Dynasty officials. He came to Gubei Pavilion in Jingkou, climbed high and looked far. Looking back, he was filled with emotion and wrote this masterpiece.