Now in our daily life, we all like to plant some small plants, flowers and plants to make our life leisurely. Seeing flowers and plants is also very pleasant, and more and more people grow flowers. Let's take a look at the flower meaning and legend of daisy flower.
The Flower Meaning and Legend of Daisy Flower 1
Daisy is also called horsehead orchid, longevity chrysanthemum, spring chrysanthemum, sun chrysanthemum and so on. It is a perennial herb of daisy in Compositae. Height is about 10 cm. Daisies are native to Europe. ; ; Italy's national flower, small and exquisite, blooms in early spring, and is loved by people for its tall and straight charm and simple and gorgeous style.
What is the flower language of daisy?
What does daisy mean? Next, talk to the online flower shop. ; ; Daisy Flower Language: Daisy Flower Language is the simplicity, peace, expectation, pure beauty and love hidden in the bottom of my heart. ; ; Daisy represents pure beauty, simplicity, simplicity, cheerfulness, beauty, peace, expectation and "love hidden in the bottom of my heart". It's like a pure and shy girl. Although she is not the kind of woman who will immediately attract people's attention, the closer you look, the more you can find her beauty and advantages. ; ; The flower language of white daisy: eternal happiness. ; ; The flower language of pink daisy: I secretly love you, so do you love me or not? ; ; The flower language of blue daisy: parting. ; ; Perhaps the love represented by daisies is always a little sad, just as Miao Sai wrote in his poem: I don't love anything, only to see you smiling on the other side; Love when you have feelings in your heart, without knowing what you think of me in your heart; I cherish my secret, and I also cherish the faint sadness that has not turned into pain; I swear: I love without expectation, but it is not without beauty.
As long as you can miss it, you will be satisfied, even if you never see the smiling face again. In Miao Sai's works, love without expectation is also beautiful. Perhaps in many people's lives, there will be such love, hidden in their hearts, hidden in memories, hidden in the eternal beauty. This is a secret love.
Maybe when you secretly love someone and don't want to express your feelings, you can quietly send her (him) a daisy as a souvenir of that simple love.
From picking flowers to buying flowers in a flower shop, the purpose is to send beautiful flowers to the recipient, so after all, one step will also affect the recipient's mind about flowers. Convenient flower distribution must be kept fresh in the hands of the flower receiver, and I believe that the flower receiver will be more satisfied with the flowers.
The Legend of Daisy
In Shakespeare's Hamlet, filia sang his own ballad while weaving a wreath. Among the four kinds of flowers, there is a daisy.
She put rosemary and pansy on Hamlet's chair, handed the queen fennel and funnel flowers, and gave the king and herself rue, which was charity grass. My brother got daisies and gave violets to his dead father.
One day, she sneaked out when people were not ready, came to the river, made a small wreath with daisies, nettles, wild flowers and weeds, and then climbed a willow tree and hung the wreath on the wicker that stretched into the river, but the branches broke at once; The beautiful and naive Mr. Firjia fell into the water with her wreath.
At first, she floated in the water in soft clothes and hummed a few songs from time to time. It seems that she doesn't mind her own disaster at all. Maybe it seems that she was originally an elf living in water. But before long, her clothes were seriously soaked by the river. Before she could finish singing the melodious song, she sank into the water, and a fragrant soul went to heaven leisurely.
The flower language meaning and legend of daisy II. Morphological characteristics of daisy
Daisies are perennial or panicum miliaceum, and the height is about 10 cm. The leaves of Chrysanthemum morifolium are basal, herbaceous, spoon-shaped, with blunt top, tapering base into stalks, and sparse or wavy teeth on the upper edge. Daisy is a single flower head with a diameter of 2.5-3.5 cm and a hairy scape; Involucre hemispherical or broadly bell-shaped; The involucral bracts are nearly 2 layers, slightly unequal in length, oblong, blunt at the top, and pilose outside. There is a layer of tongue-shaped flowers, female, white with pink tongue, spreading, whole or with 2-3 teeth, and there are many bisexual flowers in the center, all bearing fruit, tubular, long eaves, 4-5 lobes. Daisies bloom in spring. Fruit Daisy Achene is flat, with lateral veins and no veins or 1 vein on both sides. Corona hairs do not exist or connect into rings, combined with corolla tube or achene.
Ecological habits of daisies
Daisies prefer cold weather to hot weather. Like light, but also tolerant to semi-shade, the soil requirements in the cultivation area are not strict. The optimum temperature for seed germination is 22-28℃, and the optimum temperature for seed growth is 20-25℃. Southwest China is suitable for planting single or semi-double medium and small flowers. Double-petalled medium-sized large-flowered variety with weak growth and poor fruit setting.
Cultivation techniques of daisy
Daisy is more resistant to transplantation and can have more roots. Controlling flowering period does not require pruning and topping. Daisy seeds are very small, 4900-6600 per gram, and most of them are planted in September. In Zhejiang, sowing began in late July, mainly from late July to mid-August. At this time, sowing New Year's Day is the peak. Choose loose and breathable media for sowing. After disinfection, it is best to cover the medium with vermiculite, a thin layer, so that you can't see the seeds. Because the seeds of daisies are small and not suitable for on-demand sowing, they are usually broadcast. When the seedlings grow to 2-3 true leaves, they can be transplanted once. The pH value of the medium for sowing should be 5.8-6.5, and the EC value should be 0.5-0.75. After sowing, it germinates for 5-8 days at the temperature of 65438 08-20℃ and the humidity of 80-90%. Jiangsu and Zhejiang can also be planted in spring, but the seedlings are not as good as autumn. So there is generally no need for spring sowing. After the first stage of sowing, the temperature is kept at 18-22℃ and the humidity is kept at 80-90%. The radicle grows in 5-8 days. After germination, it is necessary to keep the culture medium moist, without spraying fertilizer, and need light, but the light should not be too strong during germination, and proper shading is still necessary. In July and August, it is still necessary to shade and cool down around noon. In the second stage, when the humidity is 70-80%, its roots can penetrate into the culture medium to absorb nutrients for its cotyledons to stretch, and the temperature is controlled at 16-20℃ until the first pair of true leaves spread out, and fertilization can be started, mainly using 50ppm of 20- 10-20 water-soluble fertilizer. After this stage, the migration can start from the 288 or 128 plug. The third stage is the rapid growth period of seedlings. In order to prevent the substrate from getting too wet, 50ppm of 20- 10-20 and14 special fertilizers for flowers were alternately applied. Because of temperature and transpiration, liquid fertilizer is usually watered once every 2-3 days instead of watering. This is a scientific water and fertilizer management method in seedling production. According to the traditional method, if the fertilizer is applied at intervals, the concentration will be increased to 70- 100ppm. However, between watering or fertilization, the medium should be slightly dry and dry and wet alternately to promote seedling growth and root development. When the seedlings have 2-3 pairs of true leaves, the height of the seedlings is 3- 100px, and the root system development is basically completed, the seedlings can be tempered in the next stage. In the fourth stage, the roots of the seedlings have grown well and there are 3 pairs of true leaves.
You can consider the hardening process before the pot is served. The temperature is the same as the previous stage, and the humidity is slightly reduced. Moisture control is particularly important at this stage. Apply 14-0- 14 water-soluble fertilizer, otherwise the seedlings will grow white easily. Therefore, it is necessary to have sufficient sunshine, strengthen ventilation, control temperature and humidity, and prevent it from growing in vain. Transplanted seedlings managed in the field can be put into pots after hardening. At this time, the seedlings have three pairs of true leaves. If you use plug seedlings, the roots are already full of plugs. Use a nutrition bowl with a diameter of more than 300px for the upper basin. There is no need to change the basin after serving. Compound fertilizer can be added as base fertilizer when serving in pots. After the basin is served, water it in time. Light regulation: Daisies also like sunlight, including during the growing and flowering periods. Adequate light can promote the growth of plants, with light green leaves and more flowers. Controlling the temperature in winter and moving to the protected area for wintering can protect potted flowers from freezing injury. Daisies can overwinter safely above 5℃, and maintaining the temperature of 18-22℃ is most suitable for forming good plants. But it is difficult to do it in practice. Daisy can bloom normally at 10-25℃. When the temperature is lower than 10℃, the growth is relatively slow, the plant shape is reduced and the flowering is delayed. When the temperature is higher than 25℃, the flower stem will be elongated, and the growth potential and flowering will be attenuated. The temperature rises from May to June, and the growth and flowering are not ideal. Autumn sowing is generally used to raise seedlings to avoid the environment where the temperature rises after May. Water-fertilizer daisies like fertile soil, and the basic fertilizer in their culture medium alone can't meet their growth needs. Therefore, the fertilizer should be applied once every 7- 10 days, and can be applied in combination with flower fertilizer or compound fertilizer or dissolved in water with a concentration of 200-250ppm. But the effect of applying compound fertilizer is not as good as irrigation. Therefore, water-soluble flower fertilizer can be used alternately if conditions permit. However, the amount of flower fertilizer should be reduced in winter, and the medium should be slightly dry and wet before watering and fertilizing. Because it is overgrown with basal leaves, if it is not ventilated, the basal leaves will rot easily and be infected with germs. Adequate water and fertilizer during the growing season can flourish and prolong the flowering period.