1. In 1985, Zhang Ziye also heard that Su Shi bought a concubine to tell ancient poems in the Song Dynasty.
Mr. Li Jing is laughing at himself, so don't bully him with a frown. The poet is old and Yingying is here, and his son is busy when he returns. Zhu Xiajun still has teeth, and Jiangnan secretariat has no intestines. He was mistaken for a regular teacher all his life and assigned Peng Xuanfa to the backyard.
Second, the author introduces.
Su Shi (1037 65438+10.8-165438+24.8), known as "Dongpo Jushi" and "Su Dongpo" in the world. Han nationality, Meizhou people. Poet and poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, litterateur of the Song Dynasty, one of the main representatives of the unrestrained school, and one of the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". Politically, it belongs to the old party, but it also has the requirements of reform shortcomings. Wang Yang's prose is unrestrained and fluent, and his poems have a wide range of themes and rich contents. There are more than 3,900 existing poems. His representative works include Mid-Autumn Festival, Fu on the Red Wall, Twenty Dreams of Jiangchengzi in the First Month, Night Tour in Chengtian Temple, etc.
Three. translate
Zhang Xian (Ye Zi) thinks that buying a concubine at the age of 85 is really wild at heart, which transcends the world. Don't think he is old, useless and look down on him. An affair is not just a matter for women at home. Xianggong is old, but his teeth are still fine and everything is normal.
For a long time, I was a guest of Zhang Xian, but it was not appropriate to be his guest, because I didn't gain his trust. If he values me, he should let me meet his concubine in his backyard.
Fourth, analysis
Su Shi wrote this poem at the end of the sixth year of JaeHee Ning (1073). He is a famous poet and author of An Luji. See Song Ci for its ci. Zhang Ziye's poems are well written, but not many have been handed down. To talk about the past, Sean's handwriting is older than Su Shi's, and he is also a poet, with the collected works of Mr. Gu Ling. At this time for Hangzhou satrap. Zhang Xiannian bought a concubine in 1985. Although he is still romantic, he is naturally talked about by people and is also a good subject for poetry. Sean asked Su Shi to write poems, and Su Shi did.
This poem is a game pen and ink. Although it is a game, it should be elegant and not vulgar. One of the characteristics of this poem is the surname Zhang, and all poems use the surname Zhang. Zhang Xian read it and felt very cordial; Many poets feel fresh and unique after reading it. The appearance of this poem enlivens the atmosphere of the poetry circle and is widely circulated in the contemporary world, which is a much-told story.
Su Shi reads a lot. Classics, history, classics, many poems and collections are all in his mind and can be used at any time. This is an important condition for writing this poem well, but it is not the only one. There was a scholar in Liang Dynasty, who read widely and remembered deeply, but his articles were not fluent, so Shen Yue, a scholar and poet at that time, didn't appreciate him. Why?
Because Ren Fang's talent is limited (see Song Huangche's Tunxi Poetry). In other words, "talent" is another important reason why Su Shi wrote this poem well. The book he opened is entirely for my use, and it is written smoothly and accurately. Su Shi is knowledgeable and versatile, natural and harmonious. I'm afraid there is no second person who can match this in the Song Dynasty, and it is rare in the whole history of China literature.