Dong Yuanming
Few people do as the Romans do. Their nature is to love nature.
Mistaken into the dust net for thirty years.
Birds in cages are often attached to the forests of the past, and fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past.
I want to open up wasteland in Minamino and keep my humility to the fields.
The house is surrounded by about ten acres of land, thatched cottages.
Willow trees cover the eaves, and peach trees cover Li Lieman in front of the hospital.
The neighboring village of the neighboring village is faintly visible, and there is smoke in the village.
Several dogs barked in the alley, and the mulberry tree was barked by a rooster.
There is no dust and sundries in the yard, and the quiet room is comfortable and leisurely.
Trapped in a cage without freedom for a long time, I finally returned to the forest today.
Tao Yuanming began to be an official at the age of 29, and he was an official 13 years. At that time, the official atmosphere was extremely corrupt, and an upright scholar had no place at that time, let alone realize his ideals and ambitions. The opposition between Tao Yuanming's character and political society doomed his final choice-seclusion. This poem was written at this time.
Tour of Shanxi village
Land tour in southern song dynasty
Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich.
There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.
The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply.
From now on, if you take the moon leisurely, the staff will knock on the door all night.
At that time, Lu You was excluded by the imperial leadership and capitulationists, and was dismissed from office in Longxing House (now Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province). This poem was written when the poet was taken out of the court and lived in his hometown of Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang).
Question and answer in the mountains
Tang Libai
I asked what I meant by living in the blue mountains, but I laughed without answering my heart.
Peach blossoms are opening, and it is another world.
Li Bai lived in seclusion in the mountains many times. From 727 to 737 AD, he lived in Anlu (now Hubei Province) for ten years and lived in seclusion in Taohuayan, Bishan. This poem was written at this time. It is a seven-character quatrain, which expresses the comfortable and natural interest of seclusion in the form of questions and answers and obscure allusions.
Partridge Sky Boshan Temple Works
Xin Qiji in Southern Song Dynasty
I don't go to Chang 'an Road, but I teach the temple to please.
Seek my happiness in a place where food is tasteless, and live this life between matter and matter.
I would rather be myself than be your mother, but I have traveled all over the world and returned to farming.
Pine trees and bamboo are true friends and good brothers.
This poem was written by Xin Qiji in his leisure time by the lake. It was a poem that vented his dislike of officialdom and decided to retire. No matter in the anti-gold battlefield or in the ci world, Xin Qiji is like a tiger moving a lion, but such talents have long been neglected and unable to serve the country. It goes without saying that the poet's original intention is to rely on pine, bamboo, flowers and birds to maintain a gentleman's ambition.
Living in the mountains is one thing.
Don
The door of the hedge is closed, looking at the oblique sunlight in the evening.
Crane perches on the surrounding pine trees, and tourists are left in cold and sparse places.
The bamboo knot has added a new layer of powder, and the old lotus leaf is red and red.
Fishing boats on the ferry are shuttling little by little, and there are people coming and going everywhere.
This is a portrayal of the poet's mentality when he lived in seclusion in the mountains. In Wang Wei's pastoral poems, the poet's heart is lonely, although the nature around him is lively, endless and full of vitality. Although this poem describes the poet's happy life, it also reveals his loneliness between the lines. This mentality also urges the poet to concentrate on discovering and appreciating the countryside.
Partridges in the sky, hidden walls in the forest and broken mountains.
Su Shi in Northern Song Dynasty
Forest broken mangosteen hidden wall cicada rotten pond grass
When you turn it over, you can always see the blank bird. Press the pink color and it will smell sweet.
Outside the hut, beside the ancient city, sticks and quinoa turned to the sunset.
Diligence It rained all night last night, which made it cool for a day.
This poem was written in the late summer and early autumn of 1083. At that time, Su Shi had lived in Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei) for three years. The frustration in his career made him feel sad sometimes, and he had the idea of taking pleasure in it. From the description of the specific environment and the portrayal of the poet's image, we can see a depressed hermit image.
A note for the absent.
Tangjiadao
When I asked your students under a pine tree, "my teacher," he replied, "went to pick herbs."
However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? .
The hermit in the poem collects herbs for a living and helps the living. He is a real hermit, so Jia Dao has admiration for him. The reason why the poet left the bustling city and went to a secluded place among the dusty pines, cypresses and white clouds is also intriguing and reverie-provoking.