The five-year-old scholar saved his life as a saint. At that time, Renzong was supervising the history of Qi, and advocated "training troops and selecting generals, being pragmatic" to defend the Khitan. After the rescue, he served as a bachelor in Tianzhangge and Longtuge. Deputy special envoy from official to parliament.
As we all know, when the government is open, law enforcement is severe. At that time, it was called "insufficient alliance, and Yamaraja Bao Lao".
Save the pawn, posthumous title filial piety. Bao Su's Memorial consists of ten volumes. Biography of song history. His past stories, novels and operas are mostly based on this theme, which has shaped his typical image of an honest and upright official.
So, what "Bao Gong Peking Opera" are there?
When we watch Beijing Opera performances, we often see the artistic image of "black face" Bao Zheng on the stage. Bao Gong Opera, also known as Blackhead Opera, is a "Bao Gong Opera" that fans like (singing like a bronze hammer).
Blackhead: a traditional drama character, a clean line. Net, commonly known as big face, can be divided into powder head, black head and copper hammer. Black-headed faces are painted in ink to show rudeness or harshness, such as Bao Gong in the case of Weichi Gong and Tan Mei in the Imperial Garden of Beijing Opera.
In Beijing opera, apart from Bao Gong's steady and vigorous singing and the deep artistic conception of an empty valley; His representative plays include: Smashing Games, Putting Grain in Chen Zhou, Chisang Town, Bao Mian, Visiting the Queen to Play with the Dragon Robe, Witnessing Lu Zhailang, Beauty Case (also known as Qin Xianglian), Exploring the Yinshan Mountain, Bao Gong's Ci Dynasty and so on.
Thank you for your invitation, my friend from Shihai Fisherman. I'm Xinji.
Since the Yuan Dynasty, the image of Bao Gong has appeared on the stage of traditional Chinese opera. When it comes to Bao Gong, all women and children know it. Many famous Peking Opera actors have played Bao Zheng, such as Mr. Wang and Mr. Zhou. They are also good at playing Bao Zheng. In addition to Bao Zheng as the leading role, Bao Gong's Peking Opera plays, such as My Beauty Case and Chisang Town, etc., there are many plays that can only be performed by him, such as
Let's look at some stills of Master Bao Gong first.
Jin Shaoshan master Bao Zheng stills (picture from the Internet)
Master Qiu Bao Zheng stills (picture from the Internet)
Mr. Li Ruchun's Bao Zheng stills (picture from the Internet)
Master Hao Chenshou's Yan Luowang and Mr. Gao Qingkui's Bao Zheng stills (pictures from the Internet)
Master Zhou is also good at acting, but I can't find his stills. Bao Gong's image in the north and south is different, and every master has a different image of Bao Gong. This is the fun of watching Beijing Opera.
Beauty box
Chen Shimei went to Beijing for an exam, but there was no news of him. After the death of his parents-in-law, his wife Qin Xianglian took a pair of children, Ying Ge and Dong Mei, to Beijing to find her husband. It is said that Chen Shimei became a husband, and the mother and son went to her husband's house to recognize each other. Chen Shimei denied them. Qin Xianglian sued Chen Shimei to Prime Minister Wang Yanling, demanding that his wife be prevented from remarrying. Wang Yanling asked Qin Xianglian to go to her husband's house with him for Chen Shimei's birthday the next day. Persuaded by Wang Yanling, Chen Shimei still refused to recognize Qin Xianglian, and Wang Yanling went to Bao Zheng. Chen Shimei sent Han Qi to kill Qin Xianglian and her son, but Han Qi couldn't bear to let them commit suicide. When Bao Zheng learned of this, he invited Chen Shimei to Kaifeng to come to their senses. Chen Shimei argued, Bao Zheng confronted Qin Xianglian, Chen Shimei argued again, and Bao Zheng sentenced Chen Shimei to prevent his wife from remarrying and kill her and destroy her children. It is impossible for the Queen Mother to persuade Qin Xianglian and his wife to reunite. She robbed Ying Ge and Dong Mei, forced her to drop the lawsuit, and let Bao Zheng release Chen Shimei. Bao Zheng took back Ying Ge and Dong Mei. In a dilemma, she gave Qin Xianglian money to go home and take care of her adopted son. Qin Xianglian scolded Bao Zheng for shielding each other, and Bao Zheng, desperate, unloaded their jobs and killed Chen Shimei.
Stills of Peking Opera "My Beauty Case" (Image from the Internet)
Master Jin Shaoshan and Autumn Rong Sheng are the most famous traditional dramas.
Luanjia
Three years after the drought in Chen Zhou, the emperor sent Pang Yu, son of Pang Taishi and brother of Pang Guifei, to distribute relief funds and imperial grain. Zhou Chenren went to Bao Zheng to accuse Pang Yu of embezzling disaster relief funds, embezzling imperial grain, forcibly robbing commoners and seizing fertile land. Bao Zheng found Pang Taishi and told him what Pang Yu had done. Pang Taishi was indifferent and reprimanded the people. Bao Zheng asked these people to beat Pang Taishi, while Zhao Bin beat Pang Taishi. The emperor ordered Bao Zheng to go to Chen Zhou to investigate Pang Yu and release food. Pang Taishi entered the palace and told Pang Guifei that Bao Zheng was going to Chen Zhou to investigate Pang Yu. Pang Guifei borrowed disorderly armour from the Queen Mother and put Yaoyu Street in Bao Zheng's way. Bao Zheng came to Yujie Street to see Luan Jia, respectfully avoiding the diversion, and Bao Zheng blocked Luan Jia wherever he went. In this way, Bao Zheng came to Luan's house to meet him, but Pang Guifei said it was rude to save the bag. Pang Guifei's trick of getting in the way was seen through by Bao Zheng, and Bao Zheng got up his courage in a rage and fought. Pang Guifei was frightened and ran to the emperor and cried. The emperor wanted to chop off Bao Zheng's head, and Wang Yanling sent someone to invite the Eight Immortals. The Eight Immortals came to the Golden Temple, asked the emperor to pardon Bao Zheng, and sent Bao Zheng to Chen Zhou to release grain for the second time.
Master Qiu's masterpiece, such a beautiful play, is no longer staged. Unfortunately, there is not a saying among the people that "Bao Gong fights hard-business is business", followed by the story of Bao Mian.
Bao Mian.
Bao Zheng was ordered to go to Chen Zhou to release grain, and the Prime Minister Wang Yanling, Sima Zhaobin and the great eunuch Chen Lintong went to Changting to give him a farewell dinner. Bao Zheng's nephew, Bao Mian, was originally a magistrate of Xiaoshan County. Because he couldn't keep poor, he embezzled 100 thousand silver and was abandoned by ginseng to go home. Entrusted by his mother Wu, he came to Changting to bid farewell to his uncle and wanted to ask Bao Zheng for an official position. As a result, he told Zhao Bin about his corruption. Zhao Bin didn't want to say goodbye to Bao Zheng, but deliberately said it in front of everyone. Bao Zheng is healthy, and should be dealt with according to law. Three people begged Bao Zheng not to kill Bao Mian, but Bao Zheng wouldn't listen. Satire at Bao Zheng and kill Bao Mian, who makes money for Bao Zheng's family. Bao Zheng was angry and killed, so she wrote a letter to her mother-in-law and asked the dynasty to give it to her sister-in-law Wu. Later, she angrily condemned Zhao Bin and released the food.
Master Qiu, Mr. Zhu Jinhua and Mr. Li Ruchun, the Bao Gong of Shanghai School, are masterpieces, and the story behind them is "Chisang Town".
chi sang zhen
After Bao Zheng died, the Tang Dynasty came to Bao Zheng's home with a letter and gave it to Wu. When Wu read the letter, he was heartbroken, blaming Bao Zheng for giving away his son regardless of his uncle's love, and came to Chisang Town to find Bao Zheng to pay for his life, calling him ungrateful. Bao Zheng respectfully advised his sister-in-law, who also did not forget the kindness of raising. However, Bao Mian is corrupt and the national laws are intolerable, so he can't bend the laws. When she 100 years later, she will dress up for her in Dai Xiao. Wu is a woman who knows Bao Zheng. Naturally, Bao Zheng is encouraged to treat alcohol as a private matter, so as to bury the hatchet with Bao Zheng.
Stills of Beijing Opera "Chisang Town" (Image from the Internet)
Qiu He's masterpiece, their duet is very classic.
See the queen and play with the dragon robe.
Bao Zheng was ordered to go to Chen Zhou to release food. After returning to Beijing, he met Li Fei at Tianqi Temple and complained to Bao Zheng about the exchange of civet cats for the prince. Bao Zheng saw that the old woman took out a yellow silk handkerchief and decided to take her back to the DPRK for revenge. After returning to the DPRK, when the emperor was invited to enjoy the lanterns during the Lantern Festival, he specially asked the lamp officer to tell the story of "Thunder Beating Zhang Jibao", implying that the emperor was unfilial, and satirizing the emperor for finding out the "civet cat", pardoning Bao Zheng, beheading Guo Huai and personally welcoming Li Taihou back to the DPRK. Li Taihou blamed the emperor and ordered Bao Zheng to beat the emperor instead of her. Bao Zheng took off his robes and defeated the emperor, which was not easy. It not only saved the emperor's face, but also reassured Li Taihou.
Stills of Peking Opera "Meeting the Queen and Playing the Dragon Robe" (Image from the Internet)
It is Mr. He Guishan's first masterpiece, and later there are other masterpieces, such as,,,, and so on. All walks of life in this play have famous passages handed down from generation to generation, which is quite classic.
Explore the shadow mountain
Liu Jinchan, the daughter of Liu Zifang, was engaged to her cousin Yan Chasan in her early years. Strictly investigate the Liu family's marriage in the past three years, and Liu Zifang refused because she was not famous. Liu Jinchan and Yan Cha San fell in love, and Liu Jinchan asked the maid to give Yan Cha three pieces of her double phoenix hair as a token of her heart. On the Lantern Festival, Liu Jinchan came to Yujie to watch the lanterns, and was killed by Li Bao, the butcher, at Queqiao. When Sanhe and his servant passed by, they found Liu Jinchan dead. The director arrested Yan Yan San as a murderer. Jiang Wanli, the magistrate of a county, sentenced him to death and hanged him, because there was a girl named Feng Chai. Strict investigation of three mothers went to Kaifeng to complain, and Bao Zheng took the dynasty and Mahan down to the underworld to investigate the case. Judge Zhang Hong is Li Bao's uncle. In order to save his nephew, he tampered with Liu Jinchan's life and death book and was seen by the oil slick. Liu Jinchan's ghost was arranged to suffer under the silver bridge. Bao Zheng personally came to the underworld to meet Yan Luowang. When he checked the book of life and death, he saw that Liu Jinchan was strangled by a strict investigation. The judge felt suspicious and went to Wangxiangtai to find Liu Jinchan. In order not to let Bao Zheng find Liu Jinchan, the oil slick hid her in Yinshan Mountain. Bao Zheng didn't see Liu Jinchan and wanted to go to Yinshan. The oil slick told him that the judge was Li Bao's uncle and changed the book of life and death. Bao Zheng went to Yan Luowang to sue Judge Zhang Hong and confronted him with the oil slick. The truth came out. Yan Luowang handed Judge Zhang Hong over to Bao Zheng, and Bao Zheng handed it over to the judge.
Stills of Peking Opera "Exploring Shadows" (Image from the Internet)
The play is Mr. Wang's first masterpiece, and later it was the masterpiece of He Qiu.
Zhi Jian Lu Zhai Lang
This play is very special. To commemorate the 700th anniversary of Guan Hanqing's drama creation. It is based on his adaptation of Lu Zhailang. Bao Zheng is played by Mr. Gao Pai's successor and Mr. Wang Quankui, one of the "Three Prizes of Clear Corners".
A relative of the royal family, Lu Zhailang, ran amok and robbed the silversmith's wife, Li Er. Li Er chased his wife to the capital of song dynasty, but he didn't know where to find Lu Zhailang. He fainted on the side of the road and was sent home by Zhang Jue, the county magistrate of Xiangfu County, and asked his wife to visit him. Li Er is commensurate with Zhang Xuan, who is willing to write a letter for Li Er's sake. But when he heard that it was Lu Zhailang who took Li Er's wife, some people were overwhelmed. Li Er wanted to complain to Bao Zheng, but Bao Zheng visited Jiangnan, and Li Er's sadness intensified. Zhang Xuan took him home to see a doctor. Tomb-Sweeping Day and Zhang Xuan came back from the grave with their children and met Lu Zhailang who was having an outing. Lu Zhailang forced Zhang Xuan to give his wife. Zhang Xuan said that the child was too young to be taken care of and unwilling to give it to his wife. In the evening, Liu Zhailang came to Zhang's house to give Zhang Xuan his tired Li Er wife in exchange for Zhang Xuan's wife. Zhang Xuan's wife was robbed, and Li Er and his wife met again with mixed feelings. Zhang Xuan entrusted his children and all his possessions to Li Er and went to yuntaiguan to become a monk. Zhang Xuan's wife failed to assassinate Lu Zhailang and committed suicide. Mr. and Mrs. Li Er thanked Zhang Xuan for saving his life and took Zhang Xuan's children to Kaifeng to complain. Bao Zheng learned that this bully was Lu Zhailang. How can he escape? It is not easy to behead royalty. When Bao Zheng wrote the paper, the drops of candles fell on the passbook. Bao Zheng had planned to write Lu Zhailang as a fish. He came to the palace to watch the emperor play chess with Lu Zhailang. Bao Zheng will.
It's a pity that this drama is basically stopped now, just like Luan Jia, with only sound and video.
In addition, Mr. Li Ruchun, the "living Bao Gong" of Shanghai School, has a masterpiece "Tea Interpretation", which only left a record of more than 6 minutes, and was later accompanied by Mr. Xiao Wang Guiqing. This play has been lost. I don't know what it is. I hope that fans who have seen this play can add it.
Chen Zhou's "Putting Grain" and "Liujia" are the same story, but they can't be regarded as Bao Gong's two plays. There is still a discount on the audio-visual materials behind the Beijing opera Luan Jia.
Bao Gong Ci Chao is a representative drama of Henan Quju, which was transplanted and performed by Mr. Kang Wansheng. I haven't seen the whole Beijing opera "Bao Gong Ci Chao", and I don't know whether the plot is the same as that of the opera, so I haven't written it.
I've only heard of the Chamei case.
On the Taoist stage of traditional Chinese opera and dance, there are many dramas related to the palace, such as Chisang Town, Driving in a Fight, Qin Xianglian, Fighting Dragon Robe, Xiachenzhou, Baolongcuo, and Killing Lu Zhailang with Intelligence. In these plays, Bao Gong's noble qualities and heroic feelings of selflessness, fear of power and impartial law enforcement have been fully demonstrated.
Beauty case, dragon robe, Wu notes. Chisang town, Zha, visit the queen, Zhizhailang, Tanyin Mountain ... Elvis Presley.