1. Choose the correct answer for each group. () (2 points)
I. Wash (zhuó) Urban (è) Transport and Play (xě) Play (tui) Change
B, charm (yùn) rip (pā) thief agent (yūng) sister (Jiū) sister.
C. Invade (lìn) the luxury (shē) Wangjin cellar (jiào) Zhanlan (lán).
D, loneliness (Li M)
There are four typos in the following text, please find out and correct them in the table. (4 points)
Calling friends and friends, the floral art is flamboyant and respected.
All the flowers and young leaves are full of vitality, talking about rejuvenation.
3. One of the following words is () (3 points)
A. Langrun (bright and humid) sunny (clear and cloudless), yellow halo (dim and not bright), like rippling water waves.
B. Show off (show off) abstruse (mysterious and abstruse) Turn around (describe the mellow voice) Xinghan (Galaxy)
C. Set off (set off) Zen (Buddhism means quiet without distracting thoughts), a vast (lofty and empty) warm tree (warm tree)
D. Relax (stretch, move) Stand up straight (stand up straight) Dream (sleep) The sun is shining (the sky is clear and cloudless)
4. The word that should be filled in the horizontal line in the following sentence is () (3 points)
Their house is sparse and stands in the rain. Because this winter, why else?
Running under an old cypress tree, the old cypress tree immediately held up a big umbrella. (4) Put down the sickle of Daoxiang.
A. Silence, charity, kindness and satisfaction B. Kindness, charity, satisfaction and silence
C. Eat, be silent, be kind, be kind, be silent, be charitable, eat and be full.
5. Fill in the blanks. The most appropriate sentence is () (3 points)
Ancient Jinan, the city is so narrow and spacious. There are some small villages on the hillside. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Xiaoxue lies on the roof of a small village, Xiaoxue lies on the roof of a small village.
C a small village with light snow on the roof, D a small village with light snow on the roof.
6. Fill in the appropriate words in the horizontal line according to the context. (3 points)
(1) Father said quietly, "You are a student, how can you not study hard?"
(2) The teacher said calmly, "You are really a self-motivated child. You study harder than before."
7. Write another sentence according to the example. (4 points)
Example: Ideal is the beacon. Without ideals, there is no firm direction; No direction, no life.
Ideally. Without ideals, there is no; Without it, there would be no.
8, ancient poetry dictation (18 points)
(1), branches and flowers, Buddhist retreat.
The couplet of this poem is a berth at the foot of Beibao Mountain.
3. "Tianjingsha? Qiu Si's main sentence is.
(4) The poem describing Yan Ying's striving for spring in Qiantang Spring Tour is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(5) The sentence describing rural beauty in Passing the Old Village is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(6) Sing backyard flowers across the river.
(7) When * * * cuts the western window candle,
I am worried about the bright moon.
(9) The Analects of Confucius is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Among them, the sentences that discuss the dialectical relationship between learning and thinking are: the famous sentences that discuss learning attitude and tell people not to pretend to understand are:
Second, reading comprehension (60 points)
(1) Read the following passage in classical Chinese and complete the question 1 1- 14. (16)
The Analects of Confucius
(1) Confucius said, "It's better to learn from time to time, isn't it? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Ignorance and dissatisfaction are not gentlemen? " ("learning")
(2) Ceng Zi said, "I visit three times a day: Are you unfaithful to others? Don't believe in making friends? Can't you learn? " ("learning")
(3) Confucius said: "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher." (Politics)
(4) Confucius said: "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous." (Politics)
(5) Confucius said: "You, teach your daughter to know! Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, but knowing. " (Politics)
(6) Confucius said: "See the sage Si Qi Yan, see the sage and introspect." ("Li Ren")
(7) Confucius said: "In a threesome, there must be a teacher. Choose good and follow it, but change it if it is not good. " ("Shu Er")
(8) Ceng Zi said: "Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Isn't it far after death? " ("Taber")
(9) Confucius said, "When you are cold, you know that pine and cypress are withered." (Zi Han)
(10) Zi Gong asked, "Who can walk away for life without saying a word?" (Confucius said: "It is forgiveness! Don't do to others what you don't want. " (Wei Linggong)
9. Find out the common words in the following sentences and explain them. (3 points)
(1) Not to mention (2) teaching women what they know.
(3) it is knowledge.
10. Fill in the blanks with the original text as required. (6 points)
(1) Write two sentences about learning methods:
A:
(2) Write two sentences about learning attitude in the text:
A:
(3) Write two sentences about personal cultivation in the text:
A:
1 1. Explain the words in the following sentences: (4 points)
(1), people don't know and don't worry (2), learning without thinking is useless.
(3), see xian Si Qi Yan (4), teach women to know?
12, sentence translation: (4 points)
(1) A scholar has to strive for self-improvement and has a long way to go.
(2) Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you.
Read the following paragraph and answer the questions: (28 points)
Rain is the most common and lasts for three or two days. Don't be upset. You see, like cow hair, like a flower needle, like a filament, densely woven diagonally, and there is a thin layer of smoke on the roof. The leaves are bright green, and the grass is green to the eyes. At night, the lights turned on, and a little dim light set off a quiet and peaceful night. In the countryside, on the path and by the stone bridge, some people are walking slowly with umbrellas, and some farmers are working in the fields, wearing wrinkled hats. Their houses are scattered and silent in the rain.
13, divided into levels, tell me what the two levels describe respectively. What's the difference between writing level one and writing level two? (3 points)
A:
14. The characteristics of the spring rain described in this article are as follows: (2 points)
15, this paragraph depicts a picture of spring rain, with emphasis on characteristics. (2 points)
16, "Look, like ox hair, like needles, like filaments" is a figurative sentence to describe the characteristics of rain like ox hair; Like a flower needle, it writes the characteristics of rain; Like a filament, it writes the characteristics of rain. (3 points)
The word "force" in "The grass is too green to force your eyes" in 17 highlights the characteristics of grass. The function of the word "force" is. (4 points)
18, "don't bother" means () (2 points)
A: Rain is the most common. B, for three or two days.
C, look, like cow hair, like a flower needle, like a filament D, there is a thin layer of smoke on the roof.
19. The sentence with the same usage as the word "home" in this article is () (3 points)
A, people are not afraid, you are afraid. B, you hurry to send things back to others.
There are hundreds of families in this village. D, it's you. You almost scared me to death!
20. Fill in the blanks with relevant words: (3 points)
(1) The verb that best expresses the bright colors of the scenery is.
(2) a sentence that conveys the quiet and peaceful atmosphere of the countryside in the spring rain by anthropomorphic means is.
(3) A sentence that best reflects the local color of Jiangnan is.
2 1, writing scenes often contains feelings. There are feelings between the lines of this passage. (2 points)
22. For the words "leaves ... wearing hats", the correct expression order is () (3 points).
A, first move the scene and then be quiet; Close-up before the foreground; Draw things first, then write people. B, first static scene and then dynamic scene; First distant view and then close view; Draw things first, then write people.
C, first static scene and then dynamic scene; Close-up before the foreground; Draw things first, then write people. D, moving the scene first and then static; First distant view and then close view; Write people first, then draw things.
Read the following paragraph and complete questions 25-29. (17)
"Wonderful" and "Bad"
I remember when I was seven or eight, I wrote my first poem. As soon as my mother finished reading the poem, her eyes lit up and she shouted excitedly, "Dude, did you really write it?" What a beautiful poem! Wonderful! She stopped me and praised me. Shy and proud, I nodded and told her that this poem was really written by me. She hugged me happily again.
All afternoon, I copied this poem carefully with the most beautiful cursive characters, and drew a circle of lace around it with colored pens. Near 7 o'clock, I quietly walked into the restaurant and confidently laid it flat on the dining table.
Seven o'clock. A quarter past seven. 7: 30. Father hasn't come back yet. I can't wait. He is an important figure in a film company and has written many plays. It's almost 8 o'clock, and my father finally pushed the door into the dining room. His eyes were attracted by the poem on the dining table. I'm very nervous.
"What is this?" He reached for my poem.
"Dear, a wonderful thing happened. The elder brothers wrote a poem, which was wonderful ... "Mom said.
"Sorry, I'll judge for myself." Father began to read poetry.
I buried my head low. This poem is only 10 lines, but I think he has been reading it for hours.
"I feel terrible." Father threw the poem back.
My eyes are wet and my head is too heavy to lift.
"Honey, I really don't know what you mean!" Mom roared, "This is not your company's." Buddy is still a child. This is the first poem he wrote. He needs encouragement. "
"I don't understand," my father didn't give in. "Isn't there enough bad poetry in the world?"
I can't take it anymore. I rushed out of the dining room, ran into my room, threw myself on the bed and burst into tears. In the restaurant, my parents are still arguing about this poem.
A few years later, when I picked up that poem again, I had to admit that my father was right. That's really a pretty bad poem. However, my mother encouraged me as always. So I've been writing. Once, I got up the courage to show my father a new short story I wrote. "It's not very well written, but it's not hopeless." According to my father's comment on writing, I learned to make changes, when I was less than 12 years old.
Now I have many works, and I have published novels, scripts and movie scripts. I realize more and more how lucky I am. Because I have a loving mother who often says to me, "Dude, did you write this?" That's great. "I also have a strict father who always frowned and said," I think this is terrible. "
Over the years, two voices I heard as a teenager have been intertwined in my ears: "wonderful" and "terrible"; "wonderful" and "terrible" ... they kept blowing at me like two winds. I hold the boat of my life carefully so that it will not be stranded because of "wonderful" and will not be subverted because of "terrible".
23. What is the expressive effect of using the time words in the horizontal line together? (3 points)
A:
24. Why do you say "I am more and more aware of how lucky I am"? Answer with the original sentence in the text. (3 points)
A:
25. "Wonderful" and "terrible" are two attitudes of parents towards "me". These two attitudes are: (4 points)
Mother said to me:
My father said to me:
26. Choose three words from the following words that can reflect the whole process of the change of "I" thoughts and feelings, and fill them in the brackets below in turn. (3 points)
Pride, trust, awakening, regret, humility, disappointment and pride.
( ) - ( ) - ( )
27. Answering with the original sentence in the article, the sentence that can reflect the central idea is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (4 points).
Third, the composition (50 points)
28. There must be something or experience in your life that has a far-reaching impact on you. Please write an article of about 500 words on the topic of "Unforgettable _ _ _ _ _ _", so that teachers and classmates can enjoy your life.