What is the explanation of "Jilang _ New Poetry"?

name of the poem: "preface to the singing of the birds, the rhyme of the lotus and Zhao xiu". Real name: Wu Wenying. Nicknames: Li Shangyin, Wu Mengchuang. Font size: the word Gunter is the dream window, and in his later years, he is the sleep Weng. Time: Song Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han nationality. Place of birth: Siming (now Ningbo, Zhejiang). Birth time: about 12. Time of death: about 126. Main works: Three Crimes of Crossing the River, Wind Entering the Pine, Huanxisha, Jie Lianhuan, Jie Lianhuan, etc. Main achievements: the famous obscure poet in Southern Song Dynasty.

We provide you with a detailed introduction of "Remembering Lang _ New Poems" from the following aspects:

1. Click here for the full text of "The Rhyme of Ying Ti Xu He and Zhao Xiu" to see the details of

Crossing the pond to attract Yuanyang to make water.

when the sunset breaks late, the flowers will return with a smile, and the gauze will protect the lamp core.

jade is thin, ice is light, and the bath is tired, and the phoenix stocks are falling.

listen to the sound protection of silver bed. Indus gradually stirred up cool thoughts.

Window Gap Streamer, Ran Ran Xunyu,

v. Kongliang Yanzi. Starts up by mistake, the wind knocks on the door,

an old friend is not here yet. Remember lang _, new poetry to protect the device,

early traces, incense marks and fingers. Afraid of conformity,

Luo fan is kind and sparse, and it gives birth to autumn.

In the old days of the West Lake, I painted a Ge frequency shift, and

I sighed a few times. Xiapei is cold,

the billows are uncertain, the musk mist is flying in the rain,

it's wet at first, and it's dark with red tears.

_ One night * * *, where the heart of the wave stays,

Qiong Xiao plays the dance of the moon and dresses, and she looks tired to the Ming Dynasty.

Yan Xiang is easy to fall. When you turn around, you can lock the smoke.

The mirror is empty and the picture is in the screen. When the cicada sings a song,

singing the West Garden, it also makes you feel red and resentful.

I'm mindful of my habits, and I'm resting in the Wu Palace. Dark willows chase after the cool,

the shore is slanting, and the dew rises.

silk is lingering in the lotus root, which makes you happy.

Tao Sheng spreads the shadow of Xiang Lang, with Zhao Hua and Li Bing leaning against each other.

nowadays, I feel sad and frosty on my temples, and I am half full of autumn words.

I hate the paper.

second, note

gauze: azure lamp gauze cover.

oblique _ phoenix stocks falling in a cloud: it describes the appearance of Feng Chai swinging obliquely after a beauty bath, with her hair tied like a cloud and rocks crumbling. With "drag", traction; The bun is like a cloud. Well bed

Ran Ran Xun Yu: Time passes like a flying bird.

lang _: another name of meizhu. Carve new poems on bamboo poles.

Luo fan is kind: that is, the autumn fan is abandoned.

painting ge: a cruise ship.

the overlapping rings are uncertain: the rain hits the lake and lotus leaves, and the water and leaves shake.

musk mist: the mist of the lotus pond in drizzle.

slouch: silk handkerchief.

red tears: sad tears. See Jin Wang Jia's Collected Notes, in which Cao Pi dotes on the beauty Xue Lingyun. Xue don't parents, "with jade salivary pot bearing tears, pot is red. From Changshan to Jingshi, the tears in the pot coagulate the blood of the worm. A sheet made of green kudzu.

Nishang Dance: colorful plumage, dance name. The word refers to the lotus swaying in the wind and dancing.

haggard: haggard.

Yan Xiang: refers to the delicate fragrance of flowers.

empty in the mirror: the meaning of flowers in the mirror.

Shenxie: Shenxing Xiexi, the sky will dawn.

dewdrop: dewdrop falling.

bubbling: floating blisters. Dew and dew are fleeting, which also means that life is short.

Taosheng: a summer sleeping mat made of peach and bamboo.

Zhao Hua: an ancient musical instrument, commonly known as Jade Tube.

_ Li: refers to the flourishing plum blossom, and also refers to the woman with bright makeup.

reed: a rectangular bamboo artifact, with a large box and a small reed.

moth paper: paper or poem written by moth.

Third, the translation

The horizontal pond is wearing colorful brocade, attracting mandarin ducks to make water. When the sunset breaks late, the flowers will return with a smile, and the gauze will protect the lamp core. Runyu is thin, the ice is light and tired, and the oblique _ phoenix stocks are falling. Listen to the sound protection of the silver bed Indus gradually stirred up cool thoughts.

I used to live in Hengtang, and I went boating on the lake with my beloved every day, shuttling among the gorgeous lotus flowers and watching Yuanyang play in the water. It was not until the sunset rose and the dusk was approaching that I was reluctant to part with the beauty and fold a lotus flower to go home. The night is getting darker and darker, and the soft candlelight revealed in the veil obscures the bedroom. After the beauty comes out of the bath, her skin will fall obliquely in a fat bun, and it will be dry and charming. Two people lie listening to the whispers of the phoenix tree falling with the wind on the edge of well field, as if feeling the coolness of autumn.

Window-gap streamer, Ran Ran Xunyu, v. Kongliang Yanzi. Startled by mistake, the wind and bamboo knocked at the door, so the old friend did not arrive. Remember lang _, new poems to protect the device, early traces, fragrant traces of fingers. Afraid of conformity, Luo fan is kind and sparse, and it is autumn.

time flies, and streamers easily throw people away. Swallows fly back again, but people have gone to Liang's empty nest. He suddenly heard a knock at the door in the old house, thinking that it was the return of beauty, so he got up and pushed the door to meet him, only to find that the wind blew the bamboo and beat it on the door, so the old friend did not come back. Looking back, when a beautiful woman sat by the window and wrote a new poem on a bamboo pole with a slender jade finger, those remaining traces are now obsolete. At the beginning, I was always afraid that my youth would die, and one day my affection would be cut off, but I didn't expect a word to become a prophecy.

In the old days of West Lake, I painted Ge frequency shift, sighing for a few dreams. Xiapei is cold, the rings are uncertain, the musk deer is flying in the rain, and it is suddenly wet and full of red tears. _ One night * * *, at the place where Bo Xin stayed, Qiong Xiao played the moon and danced in the dress, and she looked tired to the Ming Dynasty. Yan Xiang is easy to fall, and when I turn around, I will lock the smoke and draw it in the mirror.

Later, when I spent time with another beautiful woman in the West Lake, I was often haunted by dreams. At that time, the two often went boating on the lake to see the intoxicating scenery and enjoy the pleasures of the world. Tides rise and fall, misty rain flows, and the seasons change, which makes the beautiful woman cry and wipe the handkerchief from time to time, which is even more touching. After dark, the two are still together in the boat. In the depths of the water waves, the beautiful woman dances for those who please herself under the moon. Even when the sky is bright, she is still radiant without a trace of drowsiness. Bloom is doomed to thank, when the deep feelings and vows of eternal love finally vanished, and then it's just another romantic affair.

The cicada sings a song, singing in the West Garden, and feeling red and resentful. I am used to thinking about the province and resting in the Wu Palace. Dark willows chase after the cool, and the shore is slanting, and the dew is zero. The silk is lingering in the lotus root, and the joy is lingering. Tao Sheng spreads the shadow of Xiang Lang, with Zhao Hua and Li Bing leaning against each other. Nowadays, I feel sad and frosty on my temples, and I hate the paper.

The sound of Qiu Chan in the courtyard is ringing in my ears, and I suddenly think of the cicada singing in the Western Garden in the past, as if to accompany and sing songs for their love affair. I also remember lingering with my lover on the weeping willow bank of Wu Palace, from dark to dawn, and having a good time every night. At that time, there was a beautiful and enchanting geisha to accompany her, and she was immersed in relationships with men and women, having sex, how happy she was; Now my temples are frosty, and I feel depressed when I think about the past, so I write one sad poem after another, and resentment fills the pages of old paper. All the beloved women failed to stay together, one by one appeared in his life, and then left, never to be seen again, leaving him alone to express his anger and remember the past.

IV. Appreciation

The preface of Ying Ti He and Zhao Xiu Quan Yun is a poem to remember Ji, and it is agreed by those who wrote a poem about Liu. This word rises and falls suddenly, and its voice is intense, which is a sign change sound. The whole word * * * is divided into four pieces.

The first film ingeniously combines the beauty of water hibiscus with the lyrical object, vividly and meticulously portrays the beautiful image of the beloved woman. The poet once lived in "Hengtang", where he narrated a fragment of that year by flashback. They took a boat through the lotus bushes in the lake, watching and teasing the mandarin ducks in the lake. In the sunset glow, she "smiles and flowers return", "Runyu is thin, the ice is light and tired of bathing, and the phoenix stocks are falling." It vividly depicts the beauty of female form like water hibiscus. "Listen to the silver bed. The phoenix tree gradually stirs up cool thoughts. " The subtle sound of tung leaves falling caused the feeling that autumn is coming in the poet's heart.

The realistic environment of the lyricist in the second film. Time flies, and it has been many years since the past. Swallows return, the old nest does not exist, and the beloved has left. The wind blows bamboo, causing the poet's illusion that it was an old friend knocking at the door, but he soon realized that the old friend would never knock at the door again as before. "I started by mistake, and the wind knocked at the door, so I still didn't arrive." Borrow a poem from Li Yi's "Send Miao Fa Sikong Shu at the Sound of the Bamboo Window", "Open the door and move the bamboo again, and it is suspected that an old friend is coming". Thinking about the old friend because of bamboo, people think of another thing related to bamboo for some reason: "Remember the post _, carefully pinch the new poems, trace them early, and trace them with fragrance." Seeing things and thinking about people, old feelings are hard to remember. "Luo Fan's kindness" was her complaint at that time, but now it has become a fact, and she particularly regrets and blames herself. This in turn leads to various memories of the past.

the third film is "Old Days". "In the old days of the West Lake, I painted a frequency shift and sighed a few dreams." Three sentences were moved from West Park to West Lake. Writing about the past, I enjoyed a lotus on the West Lake, shining with water, and now my dreams haunt me several times. "It's wet at first sight, and it's full of red tears." It is written that the rain hits the petals, such as the sputum is wet; Rain falls in the heart of a flower, like red tears. Compared with the beginning of the pen, "crossing the pond and wearing colorful brocade, attracting Yuanyang to make water", there is already a deep sadness of parting here. "_ single night * * *, where the heart of the wave stays, Qiong Xiao blows the moon and dances", and writes that the lotus leaves and lotus flowers under the moon are swaying in the wind like dancing clouds. This description can't help readers to associate with the joy of youth, sincere feelings and romantic interests. "To the Ming dynasty, didn't feel beauty strain. The fragrance is easy to fall, and when I turn around, I will lock the smoke and draw it in the mirror. " At this time, the meaning of the word suddenly reversed, and the tragic ending of the West Lake affair was described in a sigh tone: "Yan Xiang is easy to fall." "Looking back" and "a few dreams" take care of each other and reasonably insert memories of this erotic episode. At the end, the painful past is gone. This piece of words has a beginning and an end, and it reflects physical properties everywhere in the description, giving readers a kind of obscurity.

the fourth film is about the past and the present. "It's also a red resentment to sing the songs of the cicadas and sing the songs of the West Garden." Three sentences, write Qiu Chan's sentimental West Garden flowers and dead leaves, whining. "I am used to thinking about the province" and writing cicadas clearly is actually a reversal, recalling the past when I lived in the West Garden. "Dark willows chase after the cold, and the shore is slanting, and the dew is zero." Write three sentences about the past and the present. Not only write two people enjoying the cool summer night in Liu Yin, but also talk in whispers, unaware that the stars are setting in the west, and it is near dawn. It's also about the lonely days in the West Garden. "Xiao 'an ginseng is inclined, and zero dew rises", which is the eye prospect of walking alone by the lotus pond. "Silk is lingering in the lotus root, and it is a happy event." Implicitly expressed the joy of two people in summer night. Seeing the lotus root but not the lotus root, you should "turn around and lock the smoke, and draw the picture in the mirror." In a word, the prosperity is gone with the wind, and the mirror screen is empty, which is sad. "Taosheng's flat exhibition of Xiang Langying" corresponds to "_ single night * * *", "Zhao Hua and _ Li Bing are leaning against each other" corresponds to "Qiong Xiao blowing the moon and dancing in neon clothes", with elegant words and infinite sadness. Concluded with "now the temples are frosty, half-autumn words, and hate the paper." Three sentences, people are old, words are empty, "frost" is "sad frost" and "word" is "autumn word", how can it not be annoying? The past, such as zero dew, has been floating in the air in a flash.

This poem is dedicated to the lotus, which can gain the spirit and charm of the lotus. Writing about the load in the rain and the load under the moon is tortuous and changeable, but the whole story is clear and clear as the moon, because all the chants start from remembering Ji, and the context is clear. This highly artistically-treated lyric poem is rich in content and a summary of the poet's life. The author expressed it with a zigzag pen, so as to cover up the emotional secret in his heart that he didn't want to be known, and it was full of the poet's aversion to the feudal etiquette and feudal system that caused this tragedy.

5. Other poems by Wu Wenying

Langtaosha Looking for Wine from Wujianshan on the 9th, Ruihexian, beginning of spring in Zhu Yingtai, Wind in the Pine, Shui Long Yin. Poems of the same dynasty

General Cao, Xiaqu Pond, Tengwang Pavilion, Poems of Meishan in Tang Dynasty, which are also played as notes, titled Aixi, Abandoned Gongyuan is a valuable dish for rice, Seeing a guest off to Linggu, and Sigh _

Click here to see more details about Ying Tixu, He and Zhao Xiuquan.