Interpretation of the whole sentence, Kyoto's very rich children compete to offer color; I don't know how much red yarn I collected after playing a song.
Meaning,
(1) Five Mausoleums: Outside Chang 'an, it refers to the five mausoleums of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, namely Changling, Anling, Yangling, Maoling and Ping Ling, where the rich lived at that time.
(2) Tie the head: send brocade, silk and other gifts to the song and dance. Refers to the gift given to the son of Song Dynasty in ancient times. Silk was used in the Tang Dynasty, and other possessions were used in later generations.
(3) Silk: thin and light. Red silk: a kind of raw silk fabric.
Question 2: What does a song mean by sending countless rolls of red silk? After a song by Long song, there are countless red jokes. The numbers here represent quantities.
Question 3: What does half a foot of red yarn and one foot of silk mean? The literal translation of the poem "a foot of semi-horse red yarn is charged with charcoal" is that those people hang a foot of semi-horse red yarn on the head of cattle as the price of charcoal.
The poem comes from Du Fu's Charcoal Man.
The full text is as follows:
An old man selling charcoal cuts wood and burns charcoal in the mountains in the south all year round.
His face was covered with dust, which was the color of smoke burning, his temples were gray, and his ten fingers were burnt black.
What is the money for selling charcoal for? Buy clothes, buy food in your mouth.
Pity that he is wearing thin clothes, but he is worried that charcoal can't be sold, hoping it will be colder.
At night, it snowed a foot thick outside the city. Early in the morning, the old man drove a charcoal wheel to the market.
Cows are tired and people are hungry, but the sun has risen very high. They are resting in the mud outside the south gate of the market.
Who is that proud man riding on two horses? It was the eunuchs in the palace and eunuchs who did it.
The eunuch, with documents in his hand and the emperor's orders in his mouth, shouted at the petrified palace.
A load of charcoal, more than 1000 kilograms, eunuch attendants to drive away, the old man is helpless, but there is no way.
Those people put half a piece of red yarn and a piece of silk on their heads as the price of charcoal.
Translation:
An old man who sells charcoal cuts wood and burns charcoal in Nanshan all the year round. His face was covered with dust and smoke, his temples were gray, and his ten fingers were blackened by charcoal. What is the money from selling charcoal for? Buy clothes to wear and food to eat in your mouth. It's a pity that he only wears thin clothes, but he is worried that charcoal can't be sold, hoping it will be colder. It snowed a foot thick outside the city at night. In the morning, the old man ran over the frozen wheel tracks in a charcoal car and hurried to the market. Cattle are tired and people are hungry, but the sun has risen very high and rested in the mud outside the south gate of the market. Who is the man riding two horses? They are eunuchs in the palace, eunuchs. The eunuch held the official document in his hand, but said it was the emperor's order and shouted to pull the cow to the palace. A load of charcoal, 1000 kilograms, was insisted by eunuch officers. The old man is reluctant to give up, but he is helpless. Those people hung half a horse's red yarn and a silk on the cow's head as the price of charcoal.
Question 4: What do the aristocratic youths in Wuling mean by how to present countless rolls of red silk for a song contest? Wuling teenagers refer to the children of the rich in Kyoto. Five Mausoleums: The tombs of five emperors in the Han Dynasty, namely Changling, Anling, Yangling, Maoling and Ping Ling, are all near Chang 'an. At that time, rich people and consorts lived near Wuling, so later poems often used Wuling as the place where rich people lived in Chang 'an.
Wrapping the head, when ancient song and dance artists performed, they wrapped their heads with brocade. After the performance, the guests presented Luo brocade as a gift, which is called head binding. Later, it was used as a general term for giving women compensation property.
Question 5: What does a song with countless red tips mean? Long song, the heroine, won numerous red points after a song, and the numbers here indicate the number.
Question 6: "Yesterday, the loess dragon head sent white bones, and tonight the red scorpion lies at the bottom of the account." What does it mean from the first time of A Dream of Red Mansions? The bed was full, the grass withered, the young trees withered, and it used to be a ballroom. Spider silk was carved and painted, and now the green gauze tent is stuck on the awning window. What do you mean by thick fat and fragrant powder? How can the temples frost again? Yesterday, the loess dragon sent bones, and tonight, Yuanyang lies at the bottom of the red tent. The box is full of gold and silver, and everyone is slandering beggars. I'm lamenting that his life is not long, and I know I'm going back to pay my respects! Well-trained, you can't be a girder in the future. Choose a good beam, who wants to live in Yanhua Lane! Because the gauze cap is too small, it locks the cangue bar. Yesterday, I felt sorry for the cold coat. Now I think the purple python is too long: I appeared after you sang, but I think my hometown is another country. That's ridiculous. In the end, it was on the wedding dress for other girls! The exact explanation is: hiding the ending of the original works Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai (inconsistent with the sequel to Gao E), satirizing the absurdity and boredom of life, as if it were a play.
Question 7: Flower pavilions are flying all over the sky, who pity the red incense? What do you mean? Lin Daiyu's "Burying Flowers" is half pity for spring and half worry about spring. Pity for spring suddenly turned into trouble, but there was nothing to say. Last night, there was a sad song outside the court, knowing that it was a flower soul and a bird soul! It is always difficult to leave the soul of a bird, which feels ashamed of itself. May Nong have wings this day and fly to the end of the day with flowers! After all, where is Xiangshan? If you don't have beautiful bones; A cup of pure land keeps out the wind and rain, and the quality is clean, which is better than being trapped in a ditch! I am going to die and be buried, but I don't know when Nong will die. The man who buried the flowers is laughing today, but who did he know when he buried them? Let's see the remnants of spring falling, that is, when the beauty is old. Once the fragrance dies, the beauty is old and the flowers fall! Song of Burying Flowers was written by Daiyu because she was worried that Jia Zheng would punish Baoyu. As a result, I was rejected by the little girls and wanted to hurt myself. The next day is April 26th. When handing over mango seeds, according to the ancient custom, all kinds of gifts should be arranged to offer sacrifices to the flower god. It is said that it will be summer after mango seeds are planted. After thanking all the flowers, the flower god has to abdicate. Spring flowers have fallen, life experiences have fallen, and a sensitive and vulnerable person like Dai Yu can't help but lament and vent her emotions? This laid the emotional tone of "Burying Flowers"-feeling spring hurts spring, feeling sorry for yourself, feeling miserable and miserable, blaming others and complaining. This time, the reply, entitled "Bury the incense, bury the swallow and cry", actually tells the main content of the whole poem: it begins with burying flowers and ends with feelings. The whole poem consists of 52 sentences, ***36 1 word, which can be divided into three parts. The first paragraph begins with "flowers are flying all over the sky" and ends with "no one goes to the empty nest in the beam" to express the spring sorrow of the mourners; "1360 days" to "Self-knowledge is the soul of flowers and birds" is the second paragraph, which describes the grief of people who have been buried; In the last paragraph, from "the soul of a bird is always hard to stay" to "the flower falls and people die", the poet starts with the falling flower, making predictions for his tragic fate and writing elegies. The first four sentences describe a beautiful picture of flowers falling in late spring. Falling flowers are scattered all over the sky, wicker gently blows the waterside pavilion, and catkins gently float into the curtains with the wind, arousing the daughter's yearning for spring in the boudoir. Her sadness was nowhere to be released, so she "hoed the flowers out of the beautiful boudoir with both hands and endured the falling flowers." Walking on the path full of fallen flowers, the poet's thoughts began to drift with the peach blossoms and plum blossoms: the willows and pods were just right, but the peach blossoms and plum blossoms had fallen, and the swallows brutally pecked at the flowers and plants, forming a fragrant nest. The flowers and plants will appear again next year, but the nest has fallen. Flowers and birds are heartless, just circulating in the law of natural change. The environment of "wind, sword and frost pressing each other" is so cruel, how long can flowers be bright and fresh? After all, it's "once wandering, once hard to find", and the flower-burying people's feelings of cherishing flowers are only "leaning on flowers to hoe tears" in the end, and what they have to face alone is the bleak desolation of "the blue light shines on the wall" and "thewindow" How can we teach people not to hurt their spirits? Spring came and went in a hurry, and there was no news at all. Late at night, people can't tell whether it is a flower soul or a bird soul. Flower soul and bird soul have their own homes. I only hope that I can spread my wings like a bird and fly to the end of the sky with flowers. But in the end, is there really that ideal heaven? Why don't you let me pick you up with my toolbox and let that? Pure land preserves your nobility. After all, you still have an anthomaniac like me to bury, but I don't know what my future will be like. Perhaps in the future, when the spring flowers fall, it is the time when the beauty dies of old age. By then, spring has passed and people have gone, leaving only one sentence "Flowers fall and people die"! From hurting spring to feeling, from feeling to accusation, from accusation to self-injury, from self-injury to yearning, from yearning to loss, from loss to despair, Daiyu's emotions flow and turn with the poem, but the whole poem is not blindly self-pity. "The willows are fragrant, regardless of the peach blossoms and Li Fei" is full of resentment against the indifference of the world and the warmth of human feelings; "In March, the fragrant nest has been built, and Liang Yanyan is too ruthless! Although you can peck flowers and hairs next year, it is not easy for people to go to the empty nest. 360 days a year, the wind and sword are pressing. " It is not only an accusation against the ruthless reality, but also the helplessness of being trapped in it. "May slaves grow wings and fly to the end of the sky with flowers." It is a yearning for freedom and an illusion of happiness. "Die today and bury it, I don't know when Nong will die" is a confused feeling; "If you don't have a trick, a cup of pure land can cover your romantic life. It is better to be clean than to be trapped in a ditch. " It also embodies Daiyu's aloof personality, which would rather die than surrender and never go along with it. And "Look at the gradual decline of spring flowers, that is, the beauty dies of old age, there is no elegy for me, and I don't know if the flowers will die" is another painful prediction of Daiyu's tragic situation.