Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it. -"Farewell to the Ancient Grassland" Bai Juyi 2. Adhere to the castle peak and not relax, the root is breaking the rock.
A thousand blows are still strong, and the wind is southeast and northwest. ——? Bamboo stone? Zheng Xie III. On one side of the sunken ship, Qian Fan passed by, and the sick tree led Wan Muchun.
-"Reward Lotte Yangzhou for the First Time" Liu Yuxi 4. A thousand hammers cut out the mountain, and the fire burns idle. Not afraid of broken bones, leaving innocence in the world.
-"Lime Song" Yu Qian 5. There are some plums in the corner, and hanling opens them alone. -"plum blossom" Wang Anshi 1. Wildfire never completely devoured them, and they grew taller again in the spring breeze.
Interpretation: No matter how fierce the fire is, there is no way to help the roots buried deep underground. No matter how mercilessly the fire burns, once the spring breeze turns into rain, there are green weeds everywhere, which vividly shows the tenacious vitality of weeds. 2. Insist that the green hills are not relaxed, and the roots are broken. They are still strong after many trials and hardships, and the wind is strong in the southeast and northwest. Interpretation: Bamboo is firmly rooted in Qingshan and does not relax. That root was originally buried in the rubble.
Although you have been beaten thousands of times, you are still strong and stand firm. You are still calm when you are beaten by the north wind in the southeast, northwest and north. Qian Fan is on the side of the sunken ship, and Wan Muchun is in front of the diseased tree.
Interpretation: The original intention is that there are still thousands of sailboats from Qian Qian passing by the capsized ship; There are thousands of trees thriving in front of the dead trees. Using metaphor, the change of natural scenery implies the development of society and contains philosophy. What it means now is that new things are bound to overcome old things. 4. A thousand hammers were dug up in the mountain and the fire burned casually. Don't be afraid of being smashed to pieces, leaving innocence in the world.
(Stone) can only be mined from the mountain after many impacts. It regards the burning of fire as an ordinary thing, even if it is smashed into pieces, it is not afraid, and it is willing to leave its innocence in the world.
5. There are some plums in the corner, and Ling cold opens them alone. Several plum blossoms in the corner are blooming alone in the cold.
2. Faith is a resilient reading answer (2) Read the following article and complete the question 14- 17.
(15) Faith is a kind of resilience ① One day, two young people came to a philosopher's house and asked him: What is faith? The philosopher didn't seem to hear him and went on with his work. It turns out that philosophers are preparing lunch and making noodles.
I saw him roll up his sleeves, rub a ball of noodles with his hands, rub it for a while, sprinkle some flour, and then rub it hard with his hands. As time went on, the dough in my hand became whiter and whiter, firmer and more elastic ... At this moment, a young man said, "Thank you, let's go!" " "The philosopher still didn't say a word, and his hands continued to rub hard.
After going out, the young people who went with them asked, "The philosopher didn't say anything. Why should we go back like this? " The young man said, "Philosophers tell us that faith is resilience after constant friction." The young man who asked the question suddenly realized, "I see." He pointed to a wall made of blue bricks by the roadside. "Some people in our village can make bricks. Before making adobe, it is necessary to repeatedly stir and turn the mud, so that the adobe will be sticky and the burned brick will be tough and durable. "
④ Faith is a kind of toughness after being honed, and Zheng Yuewen, the chairman of Ke Rui Group, once gave us a subtle interpretation. He said 1987 China banned western culture, and he was particularly fascinated by Nietzsche.
Nietzsche's point of view is that since life is a tragedy, why can't we make the tragedy more wonderful! So, Zheng Yuewen, who works in the * * * office, went to sea. Doing business in the sea is obviously not as good as working in the * * * office, but the belief of "making life more exciting" has put him on a road full of risks but infinite vitality, and he is doomed to be "rubbed", which requires his tenacious efforts.
Zheng Yuewen especially praised the Bible. He said that China's Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism can solve ethical problems, physical problems and psychological problems respectively, and the Bible is a book that really helps people find their way and reach the other side. People without faith always try to explain and reason.
And people who really believe just "believe". As long as you do what the book says, you will be blessed.
Praying three times a day is to remind yourself what to do, what to do right and what to do wrong. Zheng Yuewen's "three prayers a day" is actually a kind of "rubbing". Without faith and flexibility, an elastic process will never reach this state.
If a person has no faith and resilience, even if he encounters some setbacks and difficulties, he will be devastated, let alone dare to challenge a new life. Faith and resilience are powerful driving forces to stimulate a person's inner potential.
Some people say that nothing in the world can replace faith or belief and resilience. Smart is no good, because there are too many smart people who fail in the world; Talent is not good either, because without perseverance, tenacious talent is just a castle in the air and a painting mark on the sand; Education is no good either, because you can see educated people who give up halfway all over the world.
7. Resilient beliefs or beliefs often "touch the stone into gold". That year, my father reclaimed a river beach, which was covered with weeds and pebbles. Father asked us two brothers to take weeds home, but no one wanted to spend the effort. It was my father's words that not only made us happily bring the weeds home half a mile away, but also moved to our door without leaving any pebbles.
It turned out that my father ignited our faith. He asked us to build a pigsty in front of our house to raise pigs and sell them for money, so that everyone of our brothers could study. Faith is a kind of toughness, and toughness is the material and cornerstone of all success.
14. How did the author draw the initial central argument? Please outline its process. (3 points) A: 15. What argument does the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph belong to? Briefly analyze its function.
(2 points) A: 16. The following two materials are taken from the original text. Where do you think it is appropriate to put them in AB? Please explain the reasons separately. (6 points) Material 1: A poem says: "Beyond the mountain is the sea! It is a sea of faith. "
He said, "The other side of failure is success! This is a success based on faith. " Material 2: Zhuangzi said, "The Tao is absolutely impossible, but the situation is smooth, the manpower is poor, and the heart is clear."
A: 17. Please copy this sentence according to the example. (4 points) For example, because there is no perseverance, the talent of resilience is just a castle in the air and a painting mark on the sand.
Imitation: 14. Young people ask people what their beliefs are; (2) Philosophers just keep kneading dough to keep sinking; 3 Young people's understanding leads to: Faith is resilience after constant friction. (1 min: 1, ***3) 15. It proves that "without faith and resilience, it is impossible to reach this state."
(demonstration type 1, functional type 1, ***2) 16. Material l is placed in B (1
"There is no way to go, but the situation is closed. Poor manpower, but opinions. " This means that to reach a certain level, we must be poor in manpower, that is, we must exhaust people's faith and resilience. The fifth paragraph "Without faith and resilience, it is impossible to reach this level."
This sentence is an explanation of Zhuangzi dialect, so it is put in A (1). ((** 6 points. If the reasoning is well-founded, fluency in language can be scored as appropriate) 17. The sentence patterns are basically the same 1 min. The use of figurative rhetoric means 1 point. This content has two meanings. ***4 points.
Faith is a flexible reading answer.
3. Seek the toughness of life. I don't know if you want this.
I knew an old man in my early years. The old man is a relative of my neighbor. He often drives to visit my neighbors from far away. After I came, I sat there quietly and talked with my neighbors in his authentic Hankou dialect. Sometimes when I get in a word, he never gives me the cold shoulder because I am a child. His tone is always calm and his expression is always kind. It's hard to tell from his face what kind of experience he has had. So I was shocked when my neighbor told me what happened in his house.
The old man was orphaned when his parents died in his teens. Later, he grew up, got married and had children, and had a quiet home. Unexpectedly, in middle age, his wife gave birth to him six times, two children and two women, and then he died. Since then, he has been both a father and a mother to raise children. Watching the child grow up day by day, he finally had a lot of comfort in his heart. But one summer in the early 1960s, his two sons went swimming in the Han River and both drowned in that river.
There is an old saying in China that there are three major pains in life: a teenager loses his mother, a middle-aged man loses his wife and an old man loses his children. These are all great pains in life, but the old people I know have experienced everything once. At that time, the old man had only two daughters left. Daughters are also very successful when they grow up. After graduating from college, they are all assigned to work in other places. However, misfortune befell the old man again. 1976 One day in winter, the old man's daughter was working in Yunnan and was suddenly murdered at night. The reason has not been ascertained so far. The attack on the old man is still heartbreaking. After this incident, the old man is obviously old. Although everyone can see his deep sadness through his eyes, he still has a calm voice and kind expression when dealing with people and things. You can feel that he doesn't want others to be sad because of his sadness at all.
In fact, we often don't know how much weight life can bear and how hard life is. We are more familiar with the fragility of life. Failure in the exam, frustration in promotion, hopeless promotion, discord in the neighborhood, family conflicts, empathy of lovers and so on. Even trivial things that can't lift chopsticks can make people lose their minds and lead to life crisis, suicide and murder. Therefore, after summing up life in various forms, many profound philosophers lamented how fragile life is.
However, there are also some people who seem to have washed away all the sufferings and misfortunes in the world. In his sufferings, he encountered misfortune, remained sober and rational, remained calm and firm, and meticulously completed his life path. They live in this world as if to prove to people how hard life is.
Just like the old man we know.
Print mail in large, medium and small fonts.
If it is a book, then my first answer is the content of that book. ...
But this book is not about the Wenchuan earthquake!
This book mainly records small animals at home, tea parties, going to Hankou to eat powder, listening to concerts, engaging in revolution, cheerful personality, a fart story, which is terrible to think about, eating snacks in the south and eating in the north, scholars herding cattle, getting up early, going out for the first time, people and mice, and so on. This book is a representative collection of Fangfang's prose. Life is a small matter. The little animals at home have a tea party. Go to Hankou to eat powder and listen to a concert. This is a terrible story. Eating snacks in the south, eating elegance in the north, eating vulgarity, eating literati, making cows get up early, going out for the first time, people and mice ... Blogging gossip is drifting away, and walking galleries are full of time and paper books.
4. Translating the original translation of Cui Yao's classical Chinese motto lacks humanity and grows up.
Don't expose other people's shortcomings. Don't talk about your own advantages. )
Be careful when giving and don't forget when receiving. Remember when you have helped others, but never forget when you have benefited. )
Lack of common reputation, benevolence is the discipline. (worldly honor is not enough to envy, benevolence is the commandment of life. )
Steal before you move, slander and say that it hurts people. There is nothing wrong with being willing to do good things behind the scenes and slandering criticism. )
Don't make the name too real, and keep the holy land of fools. Don't retire from fame, don't be smart. )
The weak are born to be human, and the old commandments are strong. (Weakness is the most vital, and Lao Tzu advocates both rigidity and softness. )
Nirvana is precious, and warmth contains light. People are dirty, but there is light in adversity. )
Because it is too long to introduce, it is difficult to measure. Shallow stubbornness is a villain, and a gentleman is calm and generous. )
Be careful what you eat and drink, and the contented will always be happy. ) Speak carefully, eat moderately, be content, and avoid disaster. )
Perseverance will last a long time. Keep practicing and you will become virtuous over time. )
5. Ask 12 essays in classical Chinese 1. Why is the appearance different from the talented person in the original text? But unlike others, it handles things when others are in trouble and benefits from planning. (2) It manages the country and Amway.
Therefore, if people in the world can't observe carefully and use carefully, even if they hold the wisdom of Gao, Kui, Ji and Qi, they can't be different. What is worse? Fang Wei, the protector of the world, said: "A man's strength lies in his body, but his cone lies in his capsule. He can't see its end, so no one is actually invisible." This disciple was found in the cone, but he had never seen the husband and horse in the stable.
There are many horses and chariots, drinking water, eating straw and neighing hooves, and few people are different. However, a meal (6) is a thousand miles away if you lead a heavy car and take the main road without repetition and interruption.
At that time, if cars and horses were driving side by side, even if the wheels were tilted, muscles would break and bones would be injured. If you don't give up chasing day and night, it will be beyond your reach, and then your husband will bid farewell to the horses and chariots. The ancient monarch knew this well, so he didn't regard the world as useless and tried his best. The way to try is to do his best.
(Excerpted from Wang Song Anshi's Selected Works of Mr. Linchuan on Materials Note ① Form: Appearance. Why: why, with what.
2 planning: make suggestions. (3) Upper class: Upper class refers to the rulers here.
(4) Gao, Wei Xiao, Ji, Qi: Gao, a man, surnamed Yan, is said to be the criminal law officer. Yuegong in Kuishun period.
Li Shanjia's son Ji is a famous farmer who can grow hundreds of grains. Qi, according to legend, was the official of Stuart, who was in charge of education and assisted Yu in water control, and was sealed in Shang Dynasty, the ancestor of Shang Dynasty.
⑤ "still hiding half her face from us behind her guitar": It means that people with outstanding talents will not be buried. Bag, pocket.
End, hint. ⑥: Rectification, that is, pulling.
⑦ Juele: Duane. Never, never.
Hold it, hold it with your mouth. ⑧ ⒊ ⒈: Good horses and bad horses.
Pet-name ruby "the way to try" two sentences: It means that the way to examine a person is to let him do a job that suits him. Besides, what makes talented people different in appearance? That is, they can handle things well, make suggestions, get benefits, and run the country. This is what makes them different.
Therefore, if senior people can't be carefully selected and correctly appointed, even if they have the same wisdom as Rugao, Wei Xiao, Ji and Qi, they still can't make themselves different! Besides, they are inferior. Short-sighted people in the world also say, "If a person has extraordinary ability, like an awl in his pocket, its tip will come out immediately, so no one has the ability but doesn't show it." It's just that he saw the awl in his pocket, but he didn't see the horse in the stable.
Bad horses get along with good horses, drink water and eat grass, whine, kick and bite, and rarely find people from other places. When a good horse pulls a heavy cart on a flat road, it won't need to be whipped many times, and it won't bother people to take care of it. Pull the reins, thousands of miles away has arrived.
At this time, let the bad horse catch up, so that even if the bad horse runs over the wheel, breaks the bridle and breaks the bone, as long as it keeps chasing all day, it will be left far behind. Only in this way can we distinguish good horses from bad ones.
The ancient monarch knew this situation, so he didn't think there were no talents, so he tried his best to find and inspect them. The method of examination is to let them do the work that suits them.
2. Jiufang Gao Xiang Ma was originally called Bole Yue: "The son is old, and the son's surname can make the horse?" Bole said to him, "Good Kyle described bones and muscles. The horse of the world (4), if destroyed, if not destroyed, if lost.
If this person doesn't eat human fireworks (5) The ministers' sons are all talented people, they can be called good horses, but they can't be called horses in the world. I have something to do with * * *. The person in charge of the food is Jiufanggao ⑥, who is under the horse.
Please look at it. "Mu Gong see it, make the behavior horse.
In March, I reported, "I found it, on the sand dune." Mu Gong said, "What horse is there?" Right: "It's yellow."
Let people get it, and they will be jealous. Mu Gong didn't say to attend.
Calling Bole, he said, "Lost (1 1)! If my son wants a horse, how can he know the color (12), material (13) and horse? " Bole said in one breath (14): "As for this (15)! There are thousands of ministers and countless others (16). If you look at it, it is a secret.
Get the essence and forget the roughness, forget the outside. See what they see, not what they can't see; See what they see, but leave what they can't see.
If Gao is a horse, there are people who are more expensive than horses. "If the horse arrives, the horse is on earth.
-Liezi Note (1)-Honorary title, equivalent to "you". (2) the son's surname-descendants, here refers to the son.
(3) Liang Kaier's description of physique is the same-a good horse can be observed from its physical appearance and musculoskeletal. Form refers to the body.
Capacity, finger appearance. "Describe bones and muscles" is an adverbial of noun coordinate phrases, just like the verb "Xiang".
(4) The best horse in the world. (5) Riding in the dust-describe the horses in the world (that is, swift horses) running very fast, without raising dust or leaving traces of wheels.
Chen Jue: There is no dust on your feet, which means you run very fast. Hey, mǐ, wipe it out, stop it.
No footprints. (6) from * * *.
Take firewood to pick vegetables. Here, the rope.
(7) the same as "back". (8) Pan-female birds and beasts.
As opposed to a bull. (9) male birds and beasts.
Li-a pure black horse. (10) means-same as Yue.
(1 1) lost-broken, broken. (12) color-solid color.
(13) object noise. (14) He (kuì) ran-sighed.
Take a deep breath. (15) secret: innate understanding.
(16) as for this-it has reached such a state! (17) There are thousands of ministers, and there are countless other reasons-this is the reason why my thousand people are not as good as him. 1. The minister's sons are all very talented -2. Mu Gong sees it-pronoun, the height of nine parties is 3. What do you have?-pronoun, horse 4. Call it Bole-pronoun, Bole 5. How do you know? One day, Qin Mugong said to Bole, "At your age? Bole said: "A good horse can be seen from its body. "